1.2 How Google Analytics collects and processes data - Analytics Academy on Skillshop
By Google Analytics
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Add tracking tag to site**: To connect your website to Google Analytics you'll need to add a tag to your site. A tag is a small piece of code that is added to each page on your website in order to measure user behavior. [00:18], [00:39] - **Tags collect user details**: Once the Google Analytics tag has been added to your website the tag will collect information about users like the device type in their geographic location and how they interact with different pages on your website or app like page views and form submissions. [00:40], [01:12] - **Automatic events logged**: When a user first visits your website or app Google Analytics will log this action as a first visit or a first open event and when a user clicks an outbound link to leave your site GA will record this as an outbound link click event. [01:01], [01:35] - **Data irreversibly processed**: Once analytics processes the data it can't be changed so remember when you set up your configuration don't exclude any data you think you might want to analyze later. [02:30], [02:52] - **Apps use Firebase SDK**: In order to collect data from apps you'll need to add the Firebase software development kit or SDK to your app. For the flood app the Firebase SDK will collect and send data similar to the Google tag for websites. [01:46], [02:18]
Topics Covered
- Tags Collect Core User Interactions
- Events Transform Into Actionable Insights
- SDK Enables App-Specific Tracking
- Custom Events Capture Business Uniques
Full Transcript
[Music] [Applause] let's take a look at how data flows into Google analytics and how that data is processed to create insightful reports
to connect your website to Google analytics you'll need to add a tag to your site a tag is a small piece of code that is added to each page on your website in order to measure user
Behavior or ad functionality tags can be added directly to your website's code or by using a tag management system like Google tag manager there are several ways to tag based on
how your website is built we'll cover this in more detail later once the Google analytics tag has been added to your website the tag will collect information about users like the
device type in their geographic location and how they interact with different pages on your website or app like page views and form submissions as your customers engage with website or
app content these interactions are sent to Google analytics as events many common interactions are automatically collected as events in Google analytics for example when a user first visits
your website or app Google analytics will log this action as a first visit or a first open event and when a user clicks an outbound link to leave your site GA will record this as an outbound
link click event as events are collected they are processed and then turn into information you can see in reports you can then analyze this data to gain specific insights for the Google
merchandise store analytics can show how many users visit a page that sells clothing compared to a page that sells housewares or it could show you how many users purchase an item like an Android
doll by tracking whether they made a purchase on the confirmation page in order to collect data from apps you'll need to add the Firebase software development kit or SDK to your app we'll
dive a bit deeper into the SDK later for the flood app the Firebase SDK will collect and send data similar to the Google tag for websites this data is processed into reports that could show
you how many users are reaching a certain level in a gaming app or it could tell you how many users made a purchase in the app and what those purchases were you can also create custom events to capture what is unique
and important to your business for example you can log events when a user signs up for a newsletter makes a purchase or reaches a new level on a gaming app once analytics processes the
data it can't be changed so remember when you set up your configuration don't exclude any data you think you might want to analyze later [Music]
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