A Simple Momentum Trading Strategy (Backed By Data)
By Rayner Teo
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Simple Momentum Strategy Delivers 535%**: A momentum trading system focused on ETFs has generated a total return of 535% over the last 19 years, with an annualized return of approximately 10% and a maximum drawdown of 22%. [00:07], [00:20] - **5 Minutes Monthly: Low Time Commitment**: This momentum trading strategy requires minimal time, taking only about 5 to 10 minutes per month to execute, making it suitable for those seeking a less time-intensive approach. [00:49], [03:15] - **Momentum Defined: Acceleration of Price**: Momentum trading identifies markets with the strongest price acceleration, measured by percentage increase over a specific period like 2, 6, or 12 months, based on the principle that strong past performance may continue. [01:18], [01:33] - **Strategy: Top ETFs Above 200-Day MA**: The strategy involves selecting the top two performing ETFs based on their 12-month rate of change, provided they are also trading above their 200-day moving average. [03:58], [04:29] - **Trade ETFs: Gold, S&P 500, Commodities, Bonds**: The system trades Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) including GLD (Gold), SPY (S&P 500), DBC (Commodities), and TLT (Treasury Bonds), focusing on those exhibiting strong momentum. [02:26], [05:44] - **Outperforms S&P 500 with Lower Drawdown**: Compared to a buy-and-hold S&P 500 strategy, this ETF momentum system offers a similar annual return but with a significantly lower maximum drawdown, indicating a more favorable risk-adjusted performance. [00:25], [14:34]
Topics Covered
- Momentum ETF trading beats S&P 500 with less risk.
- This system trades ETFs, not stocks, for a unique edge.
- Rank ETFs by 12-month performance above the 200-day moving average.
- Execute trades on the first trading day of each month.
- Sell ETFs when they drop out of the top two or fall below the 200-day MA.
Full Transcript
Hey, hey. What's up, my friend? So, in
today's training, you will learn a
momentum trading system that has
generated 535%
over the last 19 years. You might be
wondering, so Raina, what's the annual
return, man? Well, let me break it down
for you. The annual return of this
trading system is about 10% a year with
a maximum draw down of 22%. To put
things in perspective, the S&P 500, if
you buy and hold it over the last 20
years or so, annual return is about 8 to
10% a year with a maximum draw down of
55%
or even more depending how far back you
look. So, you can see that this system
has a similar risk profile as a buy and
hold approach, but with much lower risk.
And the best part about this trading
system is that it takes you only 5
minutes a month. So you have the freedom
to do the things you love. This can be
like your retirement trading system. And
this is as close as a passive income as
you can get because it only requires 5
minutes per month. So if you're
interested, then today's training is for
you because I'll walk you through the
concept behind the system, the exact
trading rules, the entry, the exits,
chart examples, and much more. Sounds
good? Then let's get started. So what is
momentum trading? So momentum trading is
a strategy that goes long on market that
have shown
the best momentum the strongest momentum
and the way we define momentum is very
simple. It's kind of like imagine like
acceleration how how fast did something
move over a given time period. So for
trading we're looking at how many
percent increase did the market did the
asset price move over a given period
could be over 2 months 6 months 12
months etc. And the reason why we are
looking for markets that have shown
strong momentum is because
it is likely to continue higher.
So the concepts behind this strategy is
to identify markets that exhibit strong
momentum. I'll share with you shortly
how we define momentum and we're going
to hold the position till momentum
stalls or show signs of weakness. So
let's have a look at this trading
system. It's pretty pretty unique and
something that you might not have you
know come across before. So this system
we will be trading the ETFs market
exchange traded advance ETFs market. And
the reason we do this is because I just
want to give you a different flavor,
exposure to the different types of
trading systems out there. Can momentum
trading be applied to the stock markets?
Yes, I could go down that direction, but
for this video, I figured, you know,
let's let's do something different. We
we'll trade ETFs instead. And again,
these ETFs are readily readily
available. You can easily find them
through these different tickers over
here. Like we are trading gold, the
ticker is GLD. We are trading S&P 500.
The ticker is SPY. Then we have TLT,
which is the Treasury bond, and DBC,
which is the commodities market. The
time frame is monthly. How often do you
come across a trading system that trades
once per month? And the beauty about
this system is you only need 10 minutes
a month and that's it. And you will have
a system that has consistently beat the
market. So, I'll get to that shortly.
And for risk management, 50% of your
capital for each My bad. This one
shouldn't be stock. This one should be
ETFs. for each ETF and a maximum of two
positions. I think you're probably
familiar with what this means by now
because I covered that in the previous
system. If you are struggling with
struggling with what it means, then just
go back and recap. And because I'm a
little bit of OCD, I'm going to change
this right now for each ETF. Okay.
So, let's have the have a look at the
rules of this trading system. The rules
of the trading system is really simple
as you can see over here. Just three
lines over here.
First one, the ETF is above the 200 day
moving average. Why do we do this? Think
about this. I'll give you three seconds.
One to three. The reason is simple. We
want to buy or go long on markets that
are in an uptrend. So markets that are
in an uptrend and they have shown the
stronger signs of the strongest
momentum. We want to buy those markets.
But first, we want to make sure that
it's in an uptrend. And we do it by
making sure that it's above the 200 day
moving average. Second one, for the ETFs
above the 200 day moving average, next
thing we're going to do is to rank them
according to their rate of change.
Simply put, right, we want to rank them
based on their price performance over
the last 12 months. So let's say let's
keep it keep it simple. Let's say 1 2 3
4. Let's say ETF 1, ETF 2, ETF 3, ETF 4.
Let's say ETF 1 over the last 12 months,
it went up 1%. ETF 2 went up 2%. ETF 3
went up 10% and then ETF 4 let's say
dropped 5%.
Now ask yourself which among these four
ETFs which are the two best performing
one assuming that they all above the 200
day moving average. I'll give you 5
seconds. 1 2 3 4 5. Okay. The answer is
this one and this one because they has
they have the largest price increase
over the last 12 months. And if you're
wondering how do I have that shown on
the chart, you know, Raina, can you show
me which indicator do I use? What is a
rate of change? Don't worry, I'll get to
that really shortly. And finally, the
last one is is just to go long the top
two strongest ETFs, which is what I've
just explained shortly. I mean,
previously. Okay. Now, let me walk you
through how to go about finding or
rather identifying this system, right,
using trading view charts. So first
thing that we want to do is to remember
we are trading these four markets gold,
SMB, bonds and commodities. So what you
can do is that if you want to trade this
system, you can create
a new watch list if you want. Let's see
how do we create a new watch list. Okay,
over here I would then let's say
create a new list. Let's call this
ETFs. Okay.
And in ETFs, let's add in the four
tickers that I've shared with you
earlier. GLD is one, SPY is the other,
the other one it's DBC, which is the
commodities, and we have TLD, which is
bonds. Okay, we have all four ETFs. So
now this is done on the I think I forgot
to mention on the first trading day of
each month. So right now, as I'm
shooting this video, it's like the 10th
of July. So you should always do this or
rather preferably do this on a fixed
trading day of each month and for the
rules of the system I shared with you
the back test was done on the first
trading day of each month. So the first
trading let's assume that you know
whatever you're seeing now is the first
trading day of each month. Okay, assume
that this is the first trading day of
July. So how do you know which ETF to
buy among this four over here? So if you
remember the rules
number one has to be above the 200 day
moving average. So, let's get out get
out the popular moving average
indicator. I'll change this to 200 day
moving average.
Okay,
there you have it. Okay, so we have
number one, GLD is above it, SPY is
above it, commodities is above it, and
bonds is below it. So, we know that
bonds is out already. So, we just left
three contenders, gold, S&P 500 and
commodities. So among these three, which
two should we be buying for this month?
So this is where we need to bring out
our rate of change indicator. Just look
for ROC or rate of change. Click on
this. And this one I'm going to change
this to
12. Okay. And if you remember, this is a
monthly time frame. We are looking for
over the last 12 months, which is which
ETF has increased the most in price over
the last 12 months. So I'm just going to
change this to a monthly time frame. And
then at this point I am going to look at
the ROC value the rate of change value
which is over here. So I'm going to buy
the two strongest one for this month. So
in this case I can see that goal is 34.
Again you can use Excel spreadsheet or a
document just to write somewhere in case
you don't forget.
Goal is 34. Okay. You look at S&P 500 it
is 13 as shown over here. And finally,
if you look at DBC, which is
commodities, the value is negative -1
over here. So this is a no-brainer,
right? So this means that for this
month, we need to buy two ETFs, which is
gold and spy. And this is are the two
ETFs that we should be buying for this
month if you were to trade this system.
And how much of gold and spy should you
buy? Again, very simple. We are going
with 50% position size and a maximum of
two positions. So, simply put, if let's
say you have $10,000,
you'll put $5,000 for this month in gold
and $5,000 in the S&P 500 for this one.
And that and that's it, right? This is
the trading system, the exact trading
rules. And this is why I said that you
can trade this system in less than 10
minutes per month. Now, let's have a
look at the results of this of this
trading system and see how he has fed
since 2016. Oh yeah, one thing before I
get to the results, I also need to talk
about the system.
When do you sell the system or when do
you sell the ETF? So very simple, you
only sell your ETFs
when it drop out of the ranking. So if
it stops being the, let me just go back
to the rules.
If it stop being the top two strongest
ETF, you sell it and then replace it
with the next strongest one. And of
course, you also sell it. If the ETF
goes below the 200 day moving average,
you would sell it as well. But let's
say, for example, gold and the S&P over
the last few months, it has been very
strong. So if you trade this system, you
realize that for the past, I would say
six months or so, there's no trades at
all because you're just consistently
holding gold and the S&P because when
you keep rolling or rather you keep
scanning or running the system each
month, you realize the positions is the
same. You're still going to be holding
S&P and gold. Let's say next month come
August and you do what I've just shared
with you, realize that S&P and gold is
the ones that you you should be holding
for the month as well. But if you're
already holding it, then there's no
reason to sell. just continue holding it
and if that's the case you'll probably
be done in like what less than 5 minutes
for the month. Okay, so this is a
monthly trading system. Don't forget
that. And now if you look at the rules
or rather the results you can see this
is the equity curve of this trading
system. And if we drill it down deeper
you can see that since 2006
in case you're wondering why do we run
this back test since 2006 is because
some of these ETFs they are not
available before 2006. So the earliest I
could start is 2006 which is not bad
because it's before the
2008 financial crisis. So you have the
chance to you know test this system on
multiple crisis like the 0809 financial
crisis, Russia, Ukraine war, COVID etc.
And for this system 2006 is up 15%. 2024
the most recent year up 26%. And we have
a few losing years in between like in
2011 and this one is it is it 2015 and
here as well and here as well. The
losing years are pretty shallow if you
ask me. It's just singledigit
losses. And later on, I'll share with
you a a trading a trading hack, a
trading tip that I think most retail
traders do not know on how you can
actually reduce the number of losing
years to just a handful, right? I will
share with you that technique later on.
So, this is the results. And if you
break it down even deeper, you can see
that since 2016, it's up about 535%.
annualized basis is about 10% a year on
average. Winning rate is close to 60%,
losing rate is about 40%, your payoff
ratio is 1.13. So this means that your
average winners is slightly larger than
your average losses losers and maximum
draw down is 22%. Again we talked about
what is draw down earlier. So again go
back and watch the video if you missed
this part.
And to conclude this trading system, the
pros and cons for momentum trading and
in particular this ETF trading system, I
won't say this is not a pros and cons
for momentum trading in general because
momentum trading can be applied to
stocks and clearly the pros and cons
will change accordingly. But for this
system, the ETF one that I just shared
with you, the monthly trading system,
number one is that minimal time
required. 5 to 10 minutes per month,
it's all you need to trade this system.
And in fact, I share with you step by
step how to actually execute it earlier.
There's little correlation to the stock
market because even if the stock market
is down, it's bearish, you could still
be making money for the year. As you've
seen earlier, you see the results
earlier, let's say we have 2008
financial crisis, this system is up 15%.
2020 with COVID, we are up 18%, 2022
with the Russia Ukraine war, in this
case we're down 3%. So there's little
correlation to the stock market and the
reason being is that even if the stock
market
declines or is in a bare market this
system can go into safe haven assets
like bonds or gold which let's say when
the overall stock market is
underperforming other assets if they are
performing the system will switch to
those assets that are performing during
those crisis period during those
recessionary period and that's how this
system can still make money even though
the stock market the stock market is
bearish.
And the downside to this system, I I
tried to think about it that but really
the downside could be there's really
nothing much to do to do for traders.
One more action you won't get much
action from this system. And another
thing that I added previously but I
removed is that this system is I would
say the returns are kind of like
average. I mean it's not like
mouthwatering wow 20 30% a year. It's
about 10% a year annual returns. pretty
average if you ask me but again this is
it's not 10% for all types of systems
under momentum trading because if you
apply momentum trading to the stock
markets your returns is going to be
higher so this why I didn't put the
returns average over here because I
didn't want you to think that momentum
trading strategy the returns are only
average so I removed that portion out
but for ETF this ETF systems right I
would say that yeah this the returns for
this system is kind of average but you
have to bear in mind even though the
returns is about 10% a year not super
wow the maximum draw down is pretty low.
It's it's only 22%.
So if you think about it, since 2016, I
believe the S&P 500 have much deeper
draw down than 22%.
So again, right, we whenever we look at
returns, we always have to look at it
returns relative to the risk that comes
along with it. Okay. Now, before you go,
I'd like you to get access to this free
training. You can get it at
tradingwithra.com/go
or in the description or in the comment
section below this video. So in this
training you will discover three
rule-based trading strategies that work
and they're all backed by data. In fact
the strategy that you've just learned is
actually taken from this training. So
you will learn in other words two more
extra trading strategies and again I'll
walk you through the
trading rules, the entries, the exits,
the risk management and chart examples
so you can quickly understand the
concepts of these strategies. And that's
not all because I would also like to
give you the PDF slides of this
training, the trading strategies cheat
sheets so you can quickly recap the
rules of this different trading system
and the back test report of all these
different trading systems. So you can
see the winning rate, the losing rate,
what is the payoff ratio, etc. All the
back test report given to you in this
training for free. So everything is free
over here. Just go down to
tradingwithfraina.com/go
or I'll put the link somewhere in the
description below or in the comment
section below. Just click on it. You'll
come to this page and you can get
started immediately. So with that said,
I wish you good luck, good trading. I
will talk to you
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