【圆桌派 第七季】EP5 繁花:“人生非常尴尬” | 窦文涛/金宇澄/许子东/马家辉 | 优酷纪实人文 YOUKU DOCUMENTARY
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Summary
## Key takeaways - **Life's Core Embarrassment**: The theme of this novel is that life is very embarrassing. Everyone you encounter is not black and white; things you encounter are always unsatisfactory and in all likelihood, you will always encounter embarrassing things in your life. [01:14:25], [01:14:44] - **Non-Judgmental Storytelling**: Jin Yucheng writes without judgment after decades of seeing various criticisms, choosing to just tell stories like French naturalism, letting readers see complexities without imposed praise or criticism. [01:30:32], [01:31:00] - **Dialect as Hometown**: Language is my hometown; using Shanghainese with Suzhou accent in 'Flowers' creates a unique tone, fluent dialogues from mother tongue, making it like a storyteller's script without exclamation or question marks. [01:53:11], [01:56:06] - **Ancestral House Reclaimed**: After novel 'Flowers' published in 2012-2013, government in 2019 returned the ancestral house in Lili Town from government housing to Jin family as a study room for cultural tourism. [15:09], [15:21] - **1950s Versatility Without Training**: 1950s generation like Jin Yucheng, Gu Cheng, Acheng had no professional training but could play instruments or draw versatilely; later generations specialize but lack broad skills. [19:36], [20:05] - **Class-Transcending Friendships**: In 'Flowers', young people from different backgrounds like Abao and Tao Tao form friendships transcending social levels, like queuing for movie tickets at Cathay Cinema mixing classes. [24:51], [25:02]
Topics Covered
- Can a novel literally bring an ancestral home back to its family?
- Does parental control stifle self-discovery and versatile talent?
- How does adapting a novel simplify its complex human nature?
- Why does literature reveal life's complexities beyond simple judgments?
- Can popular TV revive local dialect and cultural pride?
Full Transcript
This program is broadcast under the title of Guangqi Honda Guandao,
which offers
luxury driving and more comfortable rides.
This program
is co-sponsored by
C’estbon’s Qingrun™ Chrysanthemum Tea. It
’s just like the old one.
This town has been transformed several times.
It’s the 50s, 60s and
60s because
especially in the 1970s and 1980s,
it wanted to develop. Economy,
so this
includes these stores
, which were not opened before.
Can you recognize the
old stores from when you were young?
They have basically been replaced.
Now the basic stores
are all for tourism.
In the past, this was
the center of the town.
This center is a key protection target for heart disease.
Now the heart Do
n't you feel uncomfortable
if you
have a heart attack
? You go first.
He fell over.
It is a bridge from the Ming Dynasty,
but this kind of bridge
is often repaired.
Teacher Xu, be careful
when
you enter and climb the bridge.
He is the one who became a Jinshi.
So a characteristic
of Jiangnan Town
is that it rains
because it rains often,
so it builds
this shed. It's built like
the arcades
in Guangdong ,
and that's why
it can keep out the rain . It feels
so rainy in Jiangnan.
This river
is called Shihe,
and there are no boats
in it
now.
The first time I went to Lili Town
was in 1973 or 1972.
The river was full of boats
and
because of this This place
has a dense water network,
and all the boats, including
the awning boats from Shaoxing,
are rowed here.
The water in the south of the Yangtze River is all connected.
Is it
completely connected
to the scenery in the old times
?
So if you throw a toilet paper in Shanghai,
it will slowly flow here,
right?
Isn’t it Shanghai ? If
you throw a toilet paper here, it will flow here
. It can flow to the Huangpu River in Shanghai.
In reverse,
there is a river called Taipu River.
It leads from Taihu Lake to Huangpu River.
It is called Zhongjinjia Alley, which
is the alley where people named Jin live.
But it is in
the middle of Lili Town.
So you are the core.
That is not
it. It means a direction
. There is a message delivery and there
is no house number. The number
is Jinjiaong, or
there is another
house called Tang Ming
. Each house has a Tang name.
Tang Tang.
He delivers the letter just like that.
The house number is the Arabic numeral
after Westernization.
This is after.
Your family is a big family
. You are not
comparing it with the houses in the south.
It's not a big house compared to
this one . If I lived here
, it would be Ma's Alley
.
I'd go to Ma's Alley to find Ma Jiahui
.
So this
is called Zhongma's Alley,
Ma's Alley,
Central's Alley, West Xu's Alley,
right?
Is this private property in East Dou's Alley?
What you are most concerned about is that this
was all privatized back then,
and it's all private property
now.
Because this Lili Town was
different from others,
it implemented
the public-private partnership very early.
After the public-private partnership
, it became this
, it became a housing management house.
And because at that time,
because this was
the center of Lili Town
, many people wanted to live in it
. It turned into a large courtyard,
and it was marked with an asset number. I saw
that the asset number is actually
a government national asset.
Now 70% of Lili Town
is government housing.
Then how did it change
into a government house
now ? You became a study room.
You returned to your hometown in honor, right?
Then the study room became yours.
What is that? It
means it.
The town said that
we should vacate this house. Mr. Jin, let’s decorate it
. Come
and
live in it when
you have time.
You said that it was originally our home.
I said, how about I buy it
? He said that it would not be cheap,
but he said to be honest,
why should you buy it?
This brand is just
right. The limited
use rights in life are enough for
this brand. Why should you buy it
? I think so,
right?
But the local government is very smart, right?
They built a study here and
many tourists came.
That is also his contribution to his hometown.
You are contributing to us now.
Should
we go to the gate
or here?
Where does your master
go to the gate?
Just wait a minute and
I will take it.
You are entering your house
like a thief
and robbing, right?
Shouldn't there be ten or eight servants?
This gate
needs to be removed. Did
n't we just say to enter through the gate?
Why is this gate not prepared?
Good,
good good good.
This is Teacher Jin. The taste of the decoration
says that every thing
was picked by Teacher Jin.
It was
Jiahui. Look at
the four of us. I think
we can sit down like this
.
This can be photographed.
Come on, Teacher Jin
, sit here.
Teacher Xu
look
at it
. This arrangement is quite interesting. Look,
this reminds me of
that
statue of Khrushchev
. Half black and half white
right
?
Two-way
. I sat like this
and I recorded the back of my head.
Let's record "Round Table Party" like this.
Really, I think it's good to chat like this.
So how do I talk to you?
Wen Tao.
How are you over there?
This is what I
saw in 2019.
This house
looks like this.
There was no one
in the ruins.
At that time,
a tree was planted in the middle.
A naturally growing tree
was cut down without asking me.
It was also very smelly, right?
Did
you live here when you were a child?
I didn’t. I
just came here.
The first time I came
here was when I was twenty-one or twelve
Because this house
was turned into a housing management office in the 1950s. After that,
everyone from my hometown moved to Shanghai
to wait for me
. When I came
here in 2019,
it was full of all kinds of
ruins
.
It is a
modern
method of preserving ancient buildings.
In fact, it is equivalent to using modern architecture
to turn it into an
exhibit,
like a picture frame.
What you can admire is
the old wood carving.
The gold
house seemed to have a lot of gold back then
, and there was not much gold.
Look at the pillars in my house that are so thin.
I originally thought
your house was like this.
How is
this
possible? Because
everyone knows
about the TV series
now , I
made this into an exhibition. The theme
is
Hu Ge.
This is Wong Kar-wai, which was given to me by the director.
These
photos
were
taken by the director for me
. We
went to Shanghai and ran around.
He was also here at that time. I wanted to shoot
there,
so I was
on a bridge over the Suzhou River.
This was a photo the director took for me.
It was on Nanchang Road
. Then I went to see a tree .
This tree is said to be the largest plane tree in the Far East. The
French plane
tree is
in Zhongshan Park.
I
also wrote a section of this plane tree
in my novel , and I also drew it on the map
. This is Director Wong Kar Wai and
that one. I went to Lili Town to see the location.
Who is this beauty
? That beauty is the leader here.
The leader is also beautiful, right?
Then that
one is that one. Later when the filming started,
didn’t I show my face in it?
This is a director’s workbench.
You see, he sits here every day.
Look at the two monitors above
. These two photos are very good.
These two are hung around the neck.
You know what
an air cooler is.
The hottest days are
very cool.
I also wore a Chinese cotton-padded jacket.
I wore it all afternoon.
It was good. I love sweating.
This is what you drew.
Yes, this is the director
who wanted to make a flower base at that time
. The base looks like this.
Various houses in Shanghai are put together,
and there are trams in it.
So he said don’t draw it like this.
Draw it with a little imagination,
and then draw it
like this. The last one is like a circuit board,
which is a bit interesting.
What he drew
is also a kind of painting language.
You participate in it. You see
, this is Xu Zhiyuan’s
interview at the time.
How could your shooting team be so luxurious?
This place
was shot
with
just two machines,
one in front and one behind , even
though they couldn’t walk on the ground.
You see, if you don’t tell me, Xu Zhiyuan and the others
knew people in poverty.
We usually
wait until you are better before we come
here. Er Qingliang.
Originally, the four of us
wanted to chat here.
Do you have an umbrella?
I think it’s good for us to stand here for
a while. I think I like the feeling of
this wall. It
hasn’t been touched at all
. This is a painting, right
?
Then look at it.
The one above
turns out to be a brick sculpture
. So they asked whether they want to restore it. What
did I say not to restore
a Chinese-style brick wall like this?
Now you
can’t even hang an air conditioner on it. It
’s so thin, right?
It’s too thin. It can’t withstand any force.
I think the walls in Suzhou
are like this.
Yes, the bricks
are hollow inside
. It can keep heat.
It can keep heat.
Of course, if there is air, it can keep heat. Wen
, so the people of those days
designed the life of those days.
We are now hanging an air conditioner.
The master will definitely not agree with
it falling
. Listen to the sound,
but it also saves materials.
You see, the bricks
we are used to
have to be placed like this to be strong
.
It is placed vertically.
This is Jiang. Characteristics of the south.
The brick walls in the north are so thick.
I
built a house in the past.
You are in Heilongjiang, right
. The
south is because it is
so thin. The bricks
in the yard behind you
are
twice as thin.
Hey,
I think the four of us
can take a photo together.
The background of this wall is good.
He is holding the right
flower
. Shouldn't he hold it? Mr. Xu (holding)
the Little Red Book
should not hold it.
Jin Gong
is a bit silly.
It turns out that the Fanhua brand plastic umbrella
is just like this. It is a patio
to hold an umbrella at home.
It is a luxury
. Yes, it is lawless
to hold an umbrella at home. It's true.
I
have never dared to imagine it in Hong Kong.
I can't imagine
the most. I estimate that there are
more than a dozen families living
here . At least a
dozen families live here
. In Badaowan, where Lu Xun and
Zhou Zuoren were,
we went and counted
forty-nine small fire meters (electricity meters),
so there were fifty families living there.
At least,
did they move out when you came
? Did they all move out?
Immediately
after moving out ,
what about those bricks here?
Someone always comes to dig out
old bricks with
a metal detector
in the middle of the night
. Just in case you hide something under there
? Because the metal detector
is buried
,
you don’t know at all that
people hid a treasure in the past.
Who told me
where
there is a Xuande furnace? If Fang
Yi digs it out,
then who does it belong to? It belongs to you.
He is not the one who dug it up
. He must have taken it away by himself
.
But according to the law,
he should have handed
it over to the state.
So Xu Zhiyuan is smart.
It makes sense for Xu Zhiyuan to dig
it out earlier.
But when did it happen?
After "Flowers" was released,
the government started to have this idea
.
Was it your novel "Flowers" before
it was still
a large courtyard
?
On the one hand, we found that there are
very few people living by the river in
the town now.
Except for old men, old ladies and
young people, young people are not willing to live here.
Why
?
Because it is inconvenient here.
Because there are bridges, you have to climb the bridge
entrance. It's all uneven,
there are no cars
, and you can't ride bicycles.
Originally, this place is a water culture
, a boat culture
, and the river is full of all traffic.
You get on the boat
like
Mr. Feng Zikai,
and you drink tea in the boat,
and you arrive in Hangzhou,
right?
But now,
only older people
can still do it.
The young people
living here have long since moved out,
so I guess many people moved out of
this house at that time.
But can I understand it this way
? It means that
with the power of
the novel "Flowers",
the descendants
of his ancestors who accumulated virtue and
virtue, in a sense
, this courtyard
was returned to the descendants of the Jin family.
That is to say, this house The
re-development and re-creation
were all after the novel.
My novel
was published in 2012 and 2013.
Then in 2019,
someone from the government
came to me
about the beautiful woman you just mentioned.
You know that a novel
"robbed" the ancestral house back.
Of course, the local government has the vision
to develop cultural and creative products, right? The tourism industry,
right?
It also gave me a lot of inspiration.
I returned to Hong Kong and changed my
old residence into a study.
But it was too small
,
Kowloon Walled City.
There was only the
Wan Chai Tiger,
which was only 15 square meters.
I had to queue up to visit
this one. I saw it
and I introduced it to you.
This is the table where "Flowers" was written.
How could you be right?
It’s not me
who writes on such a small table.
Look, there is a photo here.
My computer is placed on this table.
This is a photo I took
after I finished writing "Flowers".
There is a chair
and it is placed there.
You moved it from Shanghai, right?
This is what my father
bought in Suzhou in 1948.
He originally planned to get married here
. All this furniture was placed here. But later, when he
got married in Shanghai in
the 1950s
and gave birth to my eldest brother,
my grandmother
moved all this to Shanghai.
I think it’s a bit old-school writer.
You think
we all have big desks now, right?
Look at the Hugo in Paris.
I read his Hugo novels
and it was like this. The big one,
they all have such a
small table to write here.
Look, I also painted a painting.
Look,
my computer back then
was on this round table.
This is also
the size of the room in
your house in Shanghai. It
is about twelve square meters.
It
is the same as a study
. I told you that I have seen
the place where Wang Anyi wrote "Song of Everlasting Sorrow".
There are two bedside tables on both sides of
a big bed.
I want to see her.
I sit on this side of the bed
and she sits on the other side
of the bed.
I asked where your novel was written . It’s the bedside table next to the bed.
Really,
I told you that
only small local writers can write good works.
Really, now the studio
of a painter is as big as a workshop, but
the mess it produces
is like a sea. No wonder
you ca
n’t write anything about the scenery.
In 1951,
this set of tables and chairs was taken to Shanghai by my grandmother
. From 2011 to 2015,
I
completed "Flowers" and "Looking Back"
on this table. Seventy-three years later, in 2024,
they returned here
. I wrote the novel on this table.
The old house also returned to the Kim family.
I feel What is the name of
this reincarnation? Come on
, tell me what God does.
The gift God gives you
must be discovered in time or accept it.
If you accidentally
cross it
without paying attention, you missed the first line.
Wong Kar-wai
found "Flowers" without
looking for "Dragon Head and Phoenix Tail".
His choice was right.
This is all my father
and My dad’s friend,
this is my dad and an old friend
who communicate every day
with postcards. This content
is so public in the post office. It
’s called postcard
Jin Ye. I said you are really Jin Ye.
You are also good at decorating.
I can’t help it.
This is my parents’ book.
It ’s still raining here
. Good
this
and this. Open the door a little.
I think this environment is very
good. Everything is put up.
We'd better go inside.
Look at the eaves in Jiangnan.
I think you have to look at
the Weirancheng landscape
on the false third floor.
Are these roof tiles old?
Look at this real old one.
This is an empty house.
Look at this.
This is a story from "Liao Zhai". It
's an empty building and empty house.
It 's really ruined.
The tiles are covered with moss.
Think about it. It's
beautiful. Especially since it's raining today.
I think you should take a few close-
ups of water droplets
and that.
Upstairs is
a small art exhibition of mine.
A small art exhibition.
These are all your works.
This is all mine. Drawing
Teacher Jin, let me discuss a question with you
. Of course I am
a generation younger than you
, but I don’t dare to pretend to be young.
I think the generation born in the 1950s
is the generation,
including me,
including teachers like Xu.
Why do I feel that it is your generation?
In fact, according to today’s speech on
piano, chess, calligraphy and painting,
you can see this characteristic
in me, Gu Cheng and Acheng
. When I saw
it, I said that the group of people
in your generation
had no professional training
, but they could basically play a musical instrument
or draw.
He said he had never learned to draw,
but he painted a few
strokes and looked like he was
even versatile.
But in the future,
you will see that our generation is much worse.
If you go on, you can only say that it is.
He is particularly good at a certain aspect
. For example, if you ask me to draw now,
I can't even draw a circle.
That's why you said
you haven't been trained. I think it's different from
people
like
me
who
are
untrained
. The
more unwilling he is to do this,
he has no ability to discover it himself.
Our generation born in the 1950s has parents who
don’t care about you at all,
because their parents can’t take care of
you .
In turn, you will care about everything around you,
including your parents. If they look bad today,
will something happen? That’s
how it is now for nine of these young people
. The post-00s generation is completely overshadowed by parents.
If you want to study art,
what do you want to learn?
But in fact, what does
this child want to do?
He may have his own discovery
, but this discovery
has long been controlled by the parents.
Last time in "Utopia",
Mr. Xu and I
were the judges,
and
we were judged one by one. I called in and
asked about your favorite
book
when you were young.
I said it was "Jack London".
It was the same as Mr. Xu.
Then Mr. Xu went in and
Mr. Xu came out.
I said, Mr. Xu, what book is yours?
He said it was also "Jack London",
so
it was a coincidence
that there were five people
in the world who were famous in ancient and modern times, at home and abroad. Tell
us,
we actually bumped into each other
because you are both educated youths in Shanghai.
Isn't that
why a teenager
would like "Jack London"
at that stage
? It's because Jack London
is a very legendary figure.
He is
a
sailor
who went to heaven and earth.
But looking at it now,
I think there is something similar. It's a bit like the kind of chivalrous person.
He said it more actively
, that is, active choice.
I said it more passively
, that is,
in that era ,
there was no professional education
and no books to study.
So people were free.
Nowadays, people are
occupied with a lot of time
besides family.
There are also amateurs in this school.
You can study in this class and study in that class
. At that time, there were no good things to learn
and parents asked you
not to learn bad things. Just
don’t learn bad things.
There
was
also
the
Internet.
At that time,
even if you
were busy
during the day, you
would read
a book under the quilt at night
.
What does "making friends" mean
when you make friends,
you can't make bad friends (make bad friends) make
friends (make friends)
"make friends" means that
the kind of people you hang out with
will determine what your child
will be like in the future, right?
You guys really answered
this long-standing question of mine
. Teacher Xu said
I remember that
in the 1970s, when I was 20 years old,
various underground popular novels
were popular in Shanghai every month.
I remember one year when I returned to Shanghai.
I came back from the Northeast to visit relatives
and said that the most popular thing in Shanghai now
was a set of photos of oil paintings from the Louvre. But now that I think about it,
this black and white photo is
simply ridiculous . For example
, this set of photos
of the Louvre
is shown to you for two hours
and then you return it to him and
he then forwards it to others
and then circulates it underground.
You say that people nowadays
want to see your black and white photos of the Louvre. At that time
, there was nothing to see
. As Teacher Xu said,
there was no education.
That era was very special.
The gap in education
brought about such things as Every young man
is eager
to learn by himself
. Every young man
will always receive some kind of education.
Now
it is more like the
examination-oriented education,
right? At
that time, there was no such education
, so you yourself will be exposed to
various things.
Now, the proposition composition
education is too full,
but it is difficult for him to develop anything.
Back then, we were like self-selected shopping malls.
You went to a store and made your own choices.
Now
it’s
like
saying that
your
parents chose
the package
for
you
.
Who is willing to
accept
other
people
’s arrangements ? The gossip in the heart is too lively and
too concentrated.
The most vital part
in his "Flowers"
is that there are several
young people with completely different backgrounds
. Today,
they go to different schools
and take different paths.
Shanghai student Abao may have gone to study abroad.
Xiaomao may have gone into business,
right? Tao
Tao opened a shop
in that one. At that time, there
was no way out.
We all queued up to buy movie tickets
and got to know each other
.
As a result, their friendship transcended
the limitations of this social level. This is
the most vital part of his novel.
It is a mixture of making friends (making friends)
between
Cathay Cinema
and the Grand Sonnerie Bell,
because Cathay Cinema was in the French Concession
at that time. The French Concession, the core part of
the Grand Bell, is actually close to
that working-class area.
It is a working-class area that
promotes class integration.
It is impossible to connect
the two local people.
Many writers in Shanghai
have written about the estrangement between this class
and described
the reasonable motivation for this
when the Great Revolution began . To break through this barrier,
isn't there someone
trying to copy a Hong Konger?
Isn't it right?
The Hong Kong people look down on
you like trash. If
you want to call me trash,
why should I
? In fact, the revolution originally
had its certain rationality
and certain rationality
, so it broke through this class
and achieved a lot of the goals of the revolution
in you .
But in his novels
In the end, writing
it intensified
and solidified
the prosperity on the table.
But you are like this A Bao in this TV series,
he and this Tao Tao.
It is said that
they are two people with different income levels,
but why is this relationship still so good?
There have been too many changes in the TV series
.
Is this a beautification of the TV series? Tao
Tao Do you think this is a romanticization of the TV series to use all your money to support him ?
Then it is possible
, but from my personal experience,
the older he gets,
the more picky he is (to his friends)
, and because friends
have all kinds of friends, right?
For example, I have a lot of
people from the countryside. This kind of friend is
a security guard friend who
used to go to the countryside with him.
You can talk about
it , but it is not a core part of you
, but it is also good
to think about the past when we were together, right?
The ancients have a saying that
there is no two or three in life
. In Shanghai, it means bare buttocks (bare buttocks). Friends
wipe their buttocks with
bare pants ( Wearing crotchless pants)
How to translate
"friends" means
just having naked butts
together and playing together. What do you call them in northern dialect? They
are called
Faxiao.
That's right.
That's right.
So what do you think of naked friends,
one of them
is rich
and the other is still poor?
How do you think these two people
can really get along
? That is to say, from
the literary descriptions
of critical realism,
I think
it is like a story written by Dickens.
He later
came to London, and
the blacksmith uncle,
a very simple man, came to him , and then he
was already with the children
of the aristocrat ,
and he felt embarrassed himself
. This blacksmith was quite sensible
and left after seeing this.
This is a critical realism.
Most descriptions are like this
, but my feeling is another
way of saying. For example, in the past,
everyone was the same,
and then after arriving in the city,
you were a laid-off worker
, and your shopmate's brother
has now become a laid- off worker. What does it mean
to become a general manager ? What is the opposite?
This brother who went to the countryside,
this brother who was already unemployed,
went to his big company house on the
Bund and sat down on
his executive desk. Then he
took out a cigarette and smoked
without any worries.
This is very subtle.
Then the boss
secretly told me
It was too much to say.
He asked how to deal with this matter
because we
were all in the past (together).
He used a set of things from the past
to control the situation.
But this novel
is critical of realism,
like what Dickens wrote,
which is that people from the bottom
are all very simple and simple,
and then they become capital. My family
seems to be particularly snobbish
, and in turn,
because I have this relationship in the past,
I have this feeling in
this Jinlao bar,
this is my self-portrait,
self-painting,
my self-portrait
.
I think this can be used
to analyze his personality
. Freud,
look, our teacher Ma will analyze it.
I am a psychology undergraduate.
Look at the nose. Is it a bird
, a lizard eating
a
grasshopper? Or
do you look at
a lizard eating a grasshopper
? Is the oriole
behind
the nose
at the same time?
The most important thing is that
the color of Wen Tao
is very glorious and
bright. It
means that the chest has ambitions,
flies and
shines.
But
you are turning into a fortune teller. The gentleman figured it out,
but his eyes
also revealed a bit of panic
or sneakiness.
This wrinkle looks
like he has been tortured by life,
but it also represents
the dream like a petrel in his heart. Do
you think it is a bit like that petrel?
Just attach
the text version of
Wen Tao's interpretation
to the side .
Mr. Jin has been thoroughly dissected.
Everyone,
we usually say that
the interpretation of this picture
actually reflects the understanding of the reader's psychology.
The sneakiness just now
is Wen Tao's psychology.
You see, it is beautiful when you look down.
It is raining today. It is so
good and
beautiful.
You see, this is its design.
So in one sentence,
it can rain at home.
It can rain at home. Rain
is a kind of luxury.
Do you prefer to live in Shanghai
or do you prefer to
live here? The biggest trouble when living
here is that you have to run upstairs and downstairs all
the time. I used to live in a duplex house.
Why do people like large flat floors now
? I always
forget something
and go upstairs.
Is there a solution
at home? Five maids are enough.
Five
maids in
spring, summer, autumn and winter. What else are there?
Southeast, northwest, middle and middle.
You came up for me.
Jiahui is working hard.
Currently, he is always accompanied by two girls.
One is his wife
and the other is an assistant, right?
There will be a third one soon. There is
also a Filipino maid at home.
Yes,
this is your painting.
I think this
is a bit like this. Urban romance,
it's a bit like
Shanghai romance.
It has a literary association.
Do you think this painting
has a story
? Yes,
does it have a story?
Yes,
what story
? It depends on you.
The main reason is that the painting is for people to see.
What do
you think when you look at it? When
you look at
it , I feel that it is a living person
holding an inanimate person.
Now this is this kind of dance. In
the past, it should be two people
in perfect physical and mental coordination.
But now these two
paintings depict
a real person holding an idol. The figure
we hold often
looks like a plastic person
. That’s what it means.
It’s actually the Huangpu River outside
. But these boats on the Huangpu River It
is connected with the paintings hanging at home.
This is what I am more proud of.
It is unreal
, but it is so real.
This real person
is a bit struggling,
a bit struggling
to maintain something that
seems to be ruthless and indifferent.
Wen Tao is so amazing,
this bird is all When he discovered the problem,
I didn't expect to
unintentionally leak it.
Lao Jin, you promised to
give me a
painting before
. I knew I would give it to you.
So naturally, I will
give you
the three of you addresses
when the time comes.
He is worth money now.
Do you know
that I have suffered a heavy
loss ?
Jin Yucheng's manuscript
is all mine. This is a
manuscript written in 1990
about a novel about Lili Town:
Journey
into the Night.
Jiahui is a handwriting collector.
Did you still
handwrite the manuscript and
send it to the publisher?
Yes,
you can still get it back. You
will get it back.
Look at this,
this is the cover of this set of manuscripts.
He put it I cut out the three characters
that were my signature. He wanted to print them on "Harvest"
and the manuscript was returned to me
. Normally, many publishing houses would not
return it . I heard Yu Hua talk
about it a while ago and talked about how he had just started writing
and sent the manuscript
to the publishing house.
Later, he got a photocopier and
photocopied it. He took it to photocopy,
but after the photocopying, Why
did he still send the manuscript to the publishing house
?
Because the paper he wrote the manuscript
on was taken from the publishing house.
He thought it was free and cost-free,
so he sent the manuscript
the photocopies.
He had to pay for
each photocopy. At that time,
each photo was a dime.
He thought it was my payment. Of
course I had to keep copies of all the
manuscripts and send them out
, so later Yu Hua said that all
the writers of his generation
had copies
of their own manuscripts
, and then sent all
the originals
to the publishing house
and lost them.
He was saying that he had made a mistake in judging
that what is actually valuable is the original manuscript,
which is true.
Now they all use computers to write. Does
this mean that
there is less money?
Is that
so?
Look
at my manuscript.
This manuscript
was written on a computer
at that time
. But
I printed it out on the computer and I am still revising it
.
I am still revising it.
This is the revised draft of the first draft of "Flowers".
It will really be in the future.
This is the kind of manuscript that is
being auctioned . Isn’t
it supposed to be handwritten
? It was handwritten and then disappeared.
Some of the writers
they have now
, I heard,
he wrote it on a computer.
He copied it by hand in the end.
There is such
a sum of money. How
can there be such
a
handsome guy like
this? He is
really
handsome. Let
’s go to the real Fanhua Study Room.
Okay
, come on, be careful.
Look, I thought this study room
was a study room like
the one in the late Qing
Dynasty . After a long time, Jin Lao turned it into (like this)
the "Round Table School" in Fanhua Study Room.
Why don’t you make
it look like an old coffin? Well
, because these books we read
are all
very friendly
to many friends who came in to read them.
They are the yellowish
translated novels newly published in the 1980s.
They are not Chinese classics.
Our teacher Xu’s books
are very friendly
to
publicity.
Teacher Xu has sharp eyes.
I see myself everywhere.
I tell you
that I have
two
books in the third box on the right.
I worked in a clock factory for a while
so
once
I ran to a thrift store
and saw this clock ,
I couldn't help
but buy it .
I bought this clock and
met an old gentleman
when I came out .
He wanted to negotiate with the boss about the price of
a desk clock.
For example, the boss
said it was 450 (yuan). He said 500 (yuan), okay
, no, just 450 (yuan).
I was waiting by the side.
I thought this clock was pretty good-looking.
If he went out now,
I would go outside and negotiate a price with him.
I said, I It was only 500 (yuan)
but this old gentleman didn’t go out.
Later, I thought about
this thing and if I bought
it, I could buy ten of them
. I had no idea,
so I bought this one.
This is a ship’s bell
and is installed on the ship.
No matter how the wind and waves sway
, there will be no error.
This is a British product
. That's
right now
to commemorate your work
in the clock factory.
But the problem is that you need a ladder.
When you climb up this ladder,
will it be a
bit practical? The ladder is quite strong,
but I tell you
that the book is actually in the end.
Now,
you are like
those bookstores designed by Tadao Ando.
They are as
high as three floors. It was impossible to go up and get it,
but he had to do this.
So later on, when
I read a book
, I read it like this.
The book turned into what is called
an installation.
Installation art
turned into an installation
, which is to give you such an atmosphere.
I said to
me, isn’t the bookshelf
the best cultural wall?
Let’s look at two pages of text. Hua Qiang,
we three intellectuals
are here to sit down.
I remember the last time I came back to Beijing,
you lit
a bunch of incense.
When you ordered flowers, there were such flowers
everywhere.
But Mr. Jin, you said last time ,
I told you that
yesterday
was not the day before yesterday. It was the first time I saw you.
Do you think I was saying nice things in front of you?
Our team
has confirmed what I said.
Yesterday,
I love reading faces very much.
I said, after the TV series "Flowers",
the original author
, this person, became famous
for what reason?
When I saw you ,
I said that you look more handsome
than when we did "Round Table"
a few years ago. Anyway, he ’s just this good-looking
guy . Doesn’t his complexion look different
?
Don’t
you
think I’m a lot older
?
Do you remember that I teased you that time?
I said he looked like a mountain eagle. You know,
the wrinkles on his face
look like the hardships of life.
Then I said his eyes look like an
eagle
like that knife and pen official
. It's the same
feeling, even a little shady.
But you see yesterday our little girl
also
said if this person
will look younger when he becomes popular.
Am I popular? I
have been popular for a long time
and for decades.
This is about you. Do
you think this TV series "Flowers"
will treat you like this
after it is broadcast ?
What is the feeling
of the original author ? I feel very scared. I
deeply feel
the pressure of the Internet.
It means that you turn on your phone every day
and talk about this matter.
It means that people seem to have to go through
this
before you can feel
it. To be honest,
human nature is that you
don’t want to be noticed.
I suddenly discovered that
especially in the first
two weeks
of the broadcast,
not to mention
the director (Wong Kar-Wai), I was very nervous,
because later I thought about
the director, when he originally made a film , he
took ten years to make a film,
and he didn't have the current system at all.
He has his nervousness
.
Someone told me that
some people are talking about this and
that, and there are some backstage ones
, and his nervousness is because
he didn’t do it at all in the later stage
, so one is anxiety
and the other is fear.
Fear is fear, or one day,
because after all, he
invested in such a big thing,
so much discussion
is concentrated here. I've been saying this
all the time.
When you say you're happy
, you say you're popular. You're so happy.
People's happiness only lasts a few seconds.
After a few seconds,
the suffering is long-lasting
and begins. Let alone suffering
,
it
's very nervous. I mean, I
'm afraid something will happen, right?
I'm alone and I'm not afraid of anything.
I write a novel
by myself. There
are so many things going on.
I really didn’t expect
Wong Kar-wai to be such a person.
I originally thought he was a bland and gentle
kind of artist.
He is not very careful.
Look at what is said on the Internet
and read all the comments
. Yes
, although he is determined not to attend anywhere
, what does
his Cancer
sign mean
?
To put it simply, a crab has a very
strong outer shell
and is very rich in content.
He
has
all kinds of ideas
, but on the surface
you can’t detect them.
Mr. Xing is also a Cancer,
because it
’s a bang all at once,
that is, if you
broadcast it on New Year’s Eve,
he hasn’t prepared
it at all. This became
a rush, slow rush,
24-hour overtime work for post-
production , and I could only
produce three, four, and two episodes every day.
He was a perfectionist,
so after the first round,
he made a refined version.
For example,
Po's face in the alley was a bit unclear
and dark,
and then he could do it. There are layers
and the sound channels.
For example, this person speaks here,
that person speaks there,
so this film can
be shown in wide-screen cinemas.
All of them are working overtime.
He has always made the first round
equal to
the last two days before it was finished,
and then he took a breather.
So I heard that he is still working on
it again.
He is still working on what
translation
or foreign language version
he is still working on , but Mr. Xu is
not concerned about these aspects. What
Mr. Xu may be concerned about is
the literary aspect.
After the original author sees the TV series
, is this the direction you care about?
My impression is that
he means that
the changed TV series
is not the same
as his novel. It had nothing to do with it
. Later, he chased me to death.
He said, "
Why did you become a black fan?" No
, but I don't know where
I mentioned it in a podcast.
What was it because of it?
Someone took it out of context
and said that he
used two sentences of
Mr. Xu's words
to say
something about Wong Kar Wai's film . Jin said
that he couldn't see
the reality. This has a cause and effect
, that is,
the original literary work of yours
is actually a real film.
It cannot be made
to the extent that it
is.
This is the first and second. Even if you are a first-time director
after graduating from a film school,
he will never
make a film based on the original work
. You must have your own creation
and discovery.
In fact, Wong Kar-wai wants to shoot
far more than
what we are showing now.
He wants to shoot everything
, but in the end
he can only make this choice.
I come here to do this, which also touches people
and makes us collectively nostalgic for
the time when we were most lively.
I was After watching it, I asked whether
it would be like
"Desire" in the past
, where everyone would
touch the softest part
of everyone.
I said I really
can't estimate it
because sometimes when I think about the Internet age,
everyone
has their own differences.
I like this part,
I like that part, I
have a wide range of interests
, and some like Ms. Wang.
Some people who like
Teacher Xu
like Ma Yili, right?
You can't do that.
Ma Yili, I
took it out of context
and robbed me
, not him .
Have you forgotten
that you like Li Li?
Is that why you came to Lili?
Is the name Li Li
really
related to your hometown?
I don't know at all,
because
but I Think about it carefully,
because the two words Li and Li
are for everyone
, as long as they have nothing to do with this place,
they will not have this phrase,
nor will they have this pronunciation.
I am thinking that maybe I
have stored such a syllable.
Is that an English name?
Because when I read it, I thought
maybe Lily
Lily Or
yes
, in this novel,
I deliberately use names
like
Po, Mr. Bao,
Taiwanese Mrs.
Zhang Tailin
, Mrs. Zhang Tailin, Mrs. Zhang
, Mr. Li.
I deliberately use
the simplest names
, the most abstract symbols,
names without any meaning.
Mr. Xu , the
three of us talked about it last time
. Do you have any new ideas
about this TV series?
People are used to listening to good things.
You have a hundred good things
to say, and in the end, you only care
about a bad one.
But I am still surprised by this.
That is to say, they are two
true friends .
You say everything right
in front of Lao Jin.
I think
you understand or not.
I think he has changed very well.
I think it is irrelevant that
he has changed very well .
What he said is also correct.
This new
TV series "Flowers"
It has nothing to do
with the novel "Flowers"
, but both are masterpieces.
It's a bit
like "Water Margin"
and gave birth to "Jin Ping Mei".
This is what you said yesterday.
And the content is reversed.
His novel
is "Jin Ping Mei"
and then his movie (movie)
The chivalry of
the TV series is a bit chivalrous.
The chivalrous chivalry is closer to
the style of "Water Margin".
So I think Jiahui has a wonderful comment.
This thing has some Wong Kar-Wai characteristics
or Hong Kong characteristics.
He said that it was made into a
martial arts drama.
No, because I compared it with The previous
work "Ashes of Time"
was compared to
"Ashes of Time". At that time,
I had an idea
that the martial arts drama should
be made into a romance film,
and that Jin Yong's novel should be made into a movie about Zhang Ailing
, a heroic figure with various
feelings, and a knight-errant
, but the love story in it
is not the same. If you don’t go there, you can’t get out.
This time, Wong Kar-Wai,
I feel, I took a photo of
a Shanghai woman
wearing a mask
dancing with a man
in a ballroom
in the late 1970s.
The director asked me
why
Shanghai women danced with masks
at that time. I think
this director is really
sensitive
and particular
about the information
. So I told him,
in those days , the beautiful women
in Shanghai.
According to the current parlance,
what cosmetics do you want to buy?
This is considered high-end.
But Shanghai She didn't have anything in the 1970s,
right? She
didn't have any skin care products that were different from others
, and she had to protect her face
so
those girls who loved beauty
would often wear masks,
especially
in winter,
which
was winter and
summer,
and
they
would
n't
ride bikes or go out
as
much.
Later
,
it
extended to dance halls
.
When he said it, I remembered that
it was like this at that time,
and it gave me the impression that
women at that time were wearing
black or navy
blue clothes.
So where is the difference
? Or in winter,
it is brown, it is a cotton-padded jacket
, it has a
light-colored scarf made of wool
, and there is a mask.
So I said this woman
must be a
very fashionable woman.
She needs to be different from others.
She
has a setting that
has a sense of mystery
and a little mystery
because of the above. Dance halls in Shanghai
were relatively open at that time
. Later, when I went to Hong Kong
, they warned me that you can’t just
invite someone to dance when you
see a beautiful woman sitting there.
In Shanghai , you
can invite anyone,
even if there are boys next to her
.
But some women
are willing to dance with you,
but they want to keep
a certain distance
from you . A strange man
hugs you,
so she doesn’t take off her mask.
She wears her mask when she rides a bicycle outside
, so she dances with you
while wearing a mask,
and she keeps her mask at a certain distance. The distance
means that I just dance,
I don’t have anything else.
Shanghai is the easiest
place to find beautiful women to dance.
At that time
, how can you say
that the dancing man was so
embarrassed
? Is
n’t it
natural?
I think
there are infinite imaginations
in my heart. A person wearing a mask
is like a veiled
person. Yes, a veiled
woman has
a pair of beautiful eyes
. This guy
is more beautiful.
Really,
it was basically from the late 1970s
to the early 1980s
. At that time,
"Blue Danube"
and the like came in.
Our teacher Xu was so tall
and talented.
I must have been an activist
in the dance hall back
then .
You are not short
either. I
was hated by them for many years
and was a group of young critics.
The reason was that there was
a dancer at a meeting and
they asked
this beautiful girl to dance.
Several people were invited to dance,
but I came in later.
I didn’t know what happened in front of them.
I went in to ask her to dance,
and she danced with me.
Well, these guys
have been hating each other for decades.
Every time they met, they said,
“You were in Hainan Island for a meeting
etc.,”
but what he said about the mask
made me think. It seems
to be a very delicate thing in winter
. She can take it off,
but after wearing it, she said that
I am just doing
this dance as a person.
But
looking at the bright side,
she wears a mask
to touch you and
talk to you. No one else can
see her lips moving.
You
are more vaginal, because we just met
two people.
Outsiders don’t know that
this woman is telling him,
yes,
dear who
am I, right?
Because just now Zidong said that
even if there is a male partner
, you can ask her to dance.
She can’t let the boys see her
talking
to you.
I think it’s good.
When I first arrived in Hong Kong,
my friend took us to dance
. There are
people dancing.
My friends in Hong Kong warn
you not to invite people to dance casually.
If there are men sitting next to you,
it will be very troublesome.
I said
there are no places to dance in Hong Kong
and he said there are dance halls.
Later I went to
the dance hall and it was wonderful.
I told my father about the dance hall
in 1949. Years ago, it
was the same when a girl came over.
You could ask her to dance,
or not,
but after you asked her to dance,
she would put a stamp on the bill and
put it on your table.
Paying the bill
is not paying the bill, which
is the same as selling wine like morning tea,
right?
This is a dance . This was
the case
in
dance halls in the past. Yeah,
it’s all like this. For example, in Shanghai , dance halls are classified
according to how many times you can dance for one
dollar.
I said that in the Republic of China, dance halls were
divided into different levels
based on how many dances you have for one
dollar. One dollar can be danced once
, or one dollar can be danced five
times. For example,
one dollar can be danced five times.
We dance once for five yuan
. We dance for five yuan
for five times
, and the price is inflationary.
This is because
for example, some charge high fees
, which are high-end dance halls,
while those which charge low fees
are small dance halls.
Being a Shanghainese is really nice.
Mr. Shi Zhecun told me this detail
in detail
. Many underground party activities
and cultural salons
were like this. It
was really
happening in the ballroom.
When you said this, I remembered
that in fact, the most interesting thing was
the boundary between one world and another
, or the boundary between one era
and one era.
At that time, it was still very conservative.
When you said this,
I suddenly remembered
the cafeteria of our Wuhan University
in the 1980s.
I just got into ballroom dancing when I was in college.
You know , it
's weird.
It's different from what you imagined.
It
's
in the cafeteria ,
right? It's the same in our university. And this cafeteria
is about the same width
as a football field.
And then, the girls stand in a row against the wall over there, and
the boys stand in a row against the wall over there.
You know? If you
are a thin-skinned guy like me,
you really don’t have the courage.
That means
you, the man, must ask girls to dance.
Then whoever
walks this long distance of dozens of meters
will be in the public eye.
Generally, you have to be the best dancing man.
You have such confidence
,
you know, you
can only watch. You are like us, you know?
Do you dare to
invite the most beautiful
couple
and then walk over like this?
But you know it won’t start for a long time because there was no one
at the beginning. At the beginning, there was a row of people. Finally
,
a man
had the courage to walk over,
and then there was another man.
Then,
according to this appearance
, you can see. There are biological laws, right,
and then we jump up to each other,
and then I remember
that what I will always remember is the one that was very easy to jump
because the ground in the cafeteria
was filled with oil,
and that foot.
You see, at that time,
from that time we were shy
, conservative, and closed
to the beginning,
the only chance you had to
be able to hold a girl.
This is a Marginal breakthroughs,
you see, today it is a joke, but now
it is equivalent to saying that
dancing has become
square dancing
, that is, old men and old ladies, the kind that
is ordinary in Shanghai, and there are
not many of them. Without ballroom dancing,
it will be gone.
I remember that it was what Teacher Xu said.
I wrote this paragraph in "Flowers" A few
times, I have a friend from China Normal University.
He said that we have dances here every day.
Come
over and he will teach me
when we are about to get to the ballroom
. He said, I tell you,
go to the ballroom
and ask a girl to dance.
You see this girl
is dressed as a schoolgirl.
Then introduce yourself
and say that I am the back door of your China Normal University.
If you sell fruit
or open a small restaurant,
she will be very enthusiastic towards you
right?
He said that if you look at this girl's
dress,
she is not from our campus.
She is from Caoyang Xincun
or Changfeng Xincun
. If you are an ordinary social girl
, just say I am a teacher at East China Normal University,
then she will be very enthusiastic
towards you
. It's interesting.
So let
me tell you about "Flowers".
In fact, I
really want to tell people that
TV dramas
and
novels
are
different
. For
example
,
you just talked
about
Li
Li
.
Like
our
Wen Tao, I found that he is a
very sensitive and interpretive person. In fact,
there is no one-night stand
here.
It is Xin Zhilei who is sitting in
the car and sleeping.
But I saw
someone on the Internet saying
this, which means that they have
something going on.
But I didn't see it.
I think this A Bao
walked out of the car door alone and smoked outside.
He is the person
inside. It's normal
to show that she
is fully at ease and relaxed
about you.
No
wonder you both love driving. I don't think so. I
don't think so. You two are more sensitive
. I am so forgetful now.
Why do I remember a
very sad plot
, which one is Li Li? That is to say, she
brought out an experience she
had in that year.
Anyway, there was one in
her past.
A boss in a gang of boyfriends
and then how to fuck her
Mr. A, right?
Then in the private parts of her body,
that's in the novel
that's
in the novel, it's not like this in the movie (TV series)
, because in the movie (TV series),
why I didn't have this idea
is because there was a scene in the front where
A Bao was standing at the top of the stairs,
and Li Li walked up to him. The first
two people were almost
close to each other,
as if we were about to watch a kiss scene.
He turned around and went upstairs.
How could
two people be in love with each other in the blink of an eye? It's impossible. That's
how I reasoned. Oh
my god, did
Lu Xun comment on
the brothel novel of the late Qing Dynasty? There are three words in it.
One is called Yimei
Yimei
Yimei. Is that what the
interlocutor is talking about is "Pin Hua Bao Jian"
"A Dream of Brothels",
one of them is called "Yiye
", which is "Nine-tailed Turtle". There is
another one called "Jinzhen", which is
close to the truth
. It is "Biography of Flowers of the Sea".
His novel
is relatively close to the real
movie (TV series)
and close to the real
movie (TV series). It
is Yimei
. For such a relationship between men and women,
look at
how pure this boss
is, and the three or four women around him
don't know about physiology.
How to solve the problem , right?
In Yu Dafu's opinion, this
is completely fake.
It can only be understood from the perspective of martial arts.
There are still so many women
who worship him
from beginning to end, right?
That is to beautify
him. For
the huge social influence of the TV series, he beautifies
Li Li in his novel. Li Ke
is cruel
right?
He (A Bao) didn't just
sleep in her bed in a daze. When
the lights are turned on,
there are cut-up dolls all around,
right?
Those
dolls are all mutilated.
Sleeping in Li Li's room
is scary to death.
From a man's perspective,
you are sleeping with a woman.
The next day, when the lights are turned on, the dolls are all around.
They are a
symbol of dreams
, but they are all cut up.
Then there is this glass catwalk,
and I am afraid that she will be exposed.
She will be engraved with
this Li Li. This unforgettable paragraph
is also the most realistic sexual relationship
in the entire novel of A Bao,
right?
This
is real,
real real
not competition
real
real.
If I remember correctly,
it is Lu Xun’s concept.
There are several paragraphs where the lights are turned on and off,
which is a very direct expression of lust.
You are talking about the novel, right? Yes, it is
in the novel,
so he talked about this martial arts drama
and you said you can’t handle it. It’s very clear that
I’m good at interpreting
this word
when you see it. I can listen to it as a good thing or as a bad thing.
This martial arts drama is said to be
a fun drama from a good point of view
.
The people like
you to watch it and it is a huge success.
You can’t deny that it is a big guy.
He likes to watch it
, but the reason why he likes to watch it
. For example, some are TV drama masters.
This TV drama master
understands the audience’s psychology,
so it’s cool.
But this Is it a cool drama?
Does it contain a little bit ? A
drama needs to be particularly cool.
It must be a conflict
, a drama, a particularly strong
character
, a very strong
character.
Is it too distinct, so that it is a bit stereotyped
, and does it
eliminate the richness,
gray
complexity etc.
of the novel?
What do you think
of this
? I think it is indeed different. It
is indeed different
, and the space is different
.
The audiences that need to be considered are also different,
and
there are other regulations and other aspects,
so
it is the only option to be able to do this.
So when I talked about
mask women
at the beginning,
what I originally wanted to say was that
it was a carpet-type investigation
at the dance hall. There were a lot of people going to interview
, Huanghe Road interview,
etc., and various preparations
. Do we
shoot 25 dinner parties in
25 episodes? What else has
he thought about? He has
also thought about Po playing the three male protagonists
, Xiao Mao Husheng and
these are the three characters in the novel
. He is the only one
because he particularly likes Hu Ge
. Wong Kar Wai particularly likes him.
He said that he
and all three of them should be played by him.
I said this is too difficult.
If the three brothers meet one day.
What should you do?
He said there is a way.
In fact, it's not easy for you.
How do you
change the hair of three people? In other words,
you don't change the hair
of three people. They are all the same.
He has to make up three people.
It is very difficult
to shoot separately.
It's not the three of us.
It happens that three brothers meet together for tea.
How do you shoot?
Let's not worry about him.
Anyway, he said no,
that's what I'm talking about.
He just has many ideas
and many methods
, so in the end, he
is doing this.
He is not like a person who writes novels
. He only needs one person.
So the day he turned on the machine, he said,
"I said congratulations. How about you?"
He said that
from today on,
he said, I will
pay wages to four hundred people.
That's what
everyone means.
Movies (TV series) are first of all a business
partner.
In the past, for example,
many reactions to Wong Kar-Wai's movies
like "Chungking Express" or something like that
were incomprehensible. What is the relationship
between this man and this woman ?
Is there any relationship
? Is it good or not
? It is an ambiguous thing.
But when you watch the TV series "Flowers",
why does he say it is like a martial arts drama?
Otherwise, I also commented that day
, saying that this thing is really
righteous for men. Women's love
is so clear,
probably because
the current society needs
to be happy and
touching .
Maybe it is because you have done a survey. What about
your survey?
The relationship between men and women in your novel.
Your investigation
in the novel is either a survey or
my memory.
For example, there is a relationship between a man and a woman
that is particularly interesting and unique.
I don't need to remember it.
I will save it
and store it as a keyword.
I don't I will forget
, so why do you
seem to be particularly interested
in stories about men and women?
I am not interested,
just because
it is special.
So the person who writes novels
is actually
different from all other people.
He knows
how to
save everything
. What about normal people?
If they are unhappy
, have negative energy
, or have mental pollution,
they will ignore it.
It's best to
throw it away now . I think the writer's
tolerance means that
he will
save it
and he will not get sick himself.
That means I have to save it and
I will write it again when the time comes.
Because your
writing is a therapy.
It is good
to save negative energy. You
can also heal yourself
through creative writing . Why is
this good?
I am particularly interested in things about
men and women,
and so are you.
I think
I am interested in both men and women.
I think there is an answer,
because for example, friendship
and family love are good in everything
. Compared with the emotions between men and women,
the emotions between men and women are more complex.
There are affection, love
kindness resentment hatred
so many different levels.
Friends, brothers and sisters
have more aspects,
so in terms of creation, fiction
has more boundaries. The domain is for you to explore
and for you to imagine.
I think the
more touching
the novels from ancient and modern times at home and abroad,
the richer the emotions of the man and woman are written.
But when it comes to the TV series,
the director is very clever.
I often say that
he took three crutches
to help him walk.
What is the first crutch?
I often quote sentences from
the original work "Flowers",
right? When it
comes out,
Teacher Jin is in front.
Pay tribute to you, right?
Remind people
that you are the first character to appear.
Turn
around
and then use
sentences from the original work.
What is the second crutch used for?
It has some narration, right? It
explains
how many years, how many years,
what, the stock market
, and what it is. It rises crazily and falls crazily.
In case the audience
doesn’t understand,
there is a third crutch,
especially on the Yellow River Road inside.
Isn’t there
a small stall selling cigarettes?
Often
the assistant director
is the deputy director of TV series. Director
, right? Occasionally someone would go over and ask him
what happened.
The little fat guy would just
say so and so and
so and so,
and the audience will understand.
So this is Wong Kar-Wai's
unprecedented
consideration for the audience
. In case you don't understand,
I'll give you three crutches to help you understand
"Flowers" under my lens. It
's not necessarily "Flowers" that understands the text.
I often
pronounce "Flowers" as "Flowers Melon".
Sorry for the bad
pronunciation.
You like to blossom,
right?
I think he
is considerate and gentle like
never before . This is
the first time I have heard from our Jiahui.
But they are professional in this.
They will definitely have various information
to say that we should have a quarrel here
, or that we should
have a slap in the face
, or what should be here
. It was not a TV series before,
and they all have a
pattern of saying
yes
because they are afraid that you will see half of it
before you do something, right?
He wants you to stay here and don't move.
I have One question:
do you like
the characters in your novels?
Because many writers say that
I have feelings for my characters, right?
Sometimes even
I can’t control his (her) development
.
I want to ask you,
do you love the people in your novels?
Of course you do.
Of course,
it’s not a question of love.
If you like it, yes
, you will like
it. So when you watch the TV series, do you like
the corresponding character
in the TV series
? Why?
Because novels are a
process of decoding,
we encode
words and
you use words to create pictures.
You think of you. For example, Dream of Red Mansions,
you are a person who plays Lin Daiyu.
We watched Lin Daiyu
and you went to see the best actor.
She said she was Lin Daiyu.
How can you accept it?
Then you have to think about it in advance. Okay,
I see this is a new thing.
It is impossible to match the text.
The only check mark is the name.
He has this name.
You have given up on
me. In advance, I had thought about
giving up the monopoly on the imagination of the novel.
No, it’s me
. I just feel that
I have to read it. My point of interest
is in him. How do
you explain your character
and organize such a story?
How does he develop this and
where does he focus?
Because I have known for a long time that
you are a person with such an idea like the director,
so I said it
is a new life.
Did he tell you in advance?
Did he tell
you to find it one day? Sit down,
Mr. Jin, and let me tell you,
my guy who has nothing to do
with your novel,
did he give you some background beforehand?
He won’t tell me,
and he won’t tell me about
him. Moreover, at the beginning,
we
talked about stories, what
did we talk about,
but
when we got to the real part,
it was because of me. There is also a play.
There is also a group of people who
are doing this stage play
. The dialogue play is relatively faithful
to
the original work. So it is
a play that is relatively faithful to the original work. I don’t know how it happened.
The plays are all faithful to the original work.
There are very few talking
plays. How is it?
It’s like one by
one. It’s like rules and
regulations.
It is not a rule that
most of the movies
are faithful to the original work
. Wong Kar-Wai is the exception
. What movies do you watch
? For example, "Anna Karenina".
I have seen so many versions.
It is a big classic
like "Dream of Red Mansions".
Everyone has the opportunity to interpret it
. In fact, they said that they
are doing this in
Wong Kar-wai. When
I really came into contact with
them,
he didn't tell me
because he was afraid that if I told him,
I might go inside or go inside.
In fact
, I don't know how to do it
. It's because of this industry standard
. I'm
an outsider.
But I heard
this and I don't know if it's true
that I want to tell it privately.
If not. Talking about filming this TV series
, you and Wong Kar Wai
actually
prefer the
girlfriend
who appears in the TV series for the shortest time.
You are talking about Xuezhi
. Xuezhi is
because
she is more artistic, right
?
She is more artistic.
This girl
is the one who bought the ticket on the 13th route.
You like the actor Du Juan?
I still like the Xuezhi
in the novel
because
the plot of the character in the novel
is completely different from that
in the actual TV series.
They are different.
That is to say, in the novel,
the first part is the same,
the relationship between her and A Bao,
and so on.
But in the end, it
’s because of Xuezhi’s family. People
resisted strongly and
could not marry their daughter
to A Bao
because dating at that time was not like now.
You can have a relationship for five years and ten years.
At that time, the purpose of dating was to get married.
So
this A Bao’s father also said
that
the whole family doesn’t like you.
I don’t have a house at home.
They have a house at home. Son,
if you get married, can you live with her
in this family
?
Xuezhi
is a brother in her whole family.
The above sister and brother are all going
to the countryside
. She is the only one in the whole family who
relies on her. They rely on her
in Shanghai
to survive.
So she,
in this position,
she also fits her personality.
That is to say, she,
she I have never
told A Bao that
I will love you forever
and I will follow you
if you want .
But what about A Bao?
After her parents objected,
he hoped that Xuezhi would say that
I will never leave you and I will follow you . A
Bao also has self-respect
and hopes that this woman can
be liked by all men
. Followed him
but he didn't
, so the two of them
naturally let it go
because the people from Xuezhi's family
went to A Bao's house
to let
it go.
After many years
passed
,
A Bao became Bao Zong. Later
, he met Xuezhi on some
occasion with various wives
. It's in the novel.
It said that at the end of the novel
, I saw
Ah Bao again. I
heard Ah Bao walking on the Suzhou River,
and a phone call came in.
Ah Bao and Hu Sheng were walking together.
The phone call said
Ah Bao, my name is Xuezhi.
Then Ah Bao said
it's not convenient for me now,
so we can talk later,
and hung up the phone
. It means that this Xuezhi came to find Abao,
but others told him that
Xuezhi is now a
noble lady. It means that
this is in the novel
, so the director wrote her
as having another person
and a
boyfriend who was born in Shanghai.
During the reform and opening up,
there was a Hong Konger who came
to marry her. The Hong Kong people
broke up with Hu Sheng,
and he put the
two
people together
to form the second half of Xuezhi
, and then died or something.
This is the director's understanding.
In fact,
when you wrote this relationship,
didn't you say that it was all based on prototypes?
I want to hear about that
in real life.
What kind of
life is this story
? The story in real life
is basically like this.
It's true.
You include that one
you met yourself.
This
one is a friend of mine.
That's basically it.
So the theme of this novel is that
life is very embarrassing.
Everyone you encounter
is not
black and white. Things
you encounter are always
unsatisfactory and
unsatisfactory things. In all likelihood, you will
always encounter embarrassing things
in your life . It means that
it is not that romantic and romantic
.
Of course it will be very romantic.
But If you get romance,
you will also have
this. It
won't last.
You said it's a TV series
. Most viewers
don't like ambiguity.
They like to have a clear
attitude
. They like
ambiguity,
so they enjoy
the relationship
between Mr. Bao and those women.
If there is no
longing,
curiosity,
interest
, and even one's own investment
in this relationship
, this TV series
cannot be followed.
The most important magic weapon
to catch people now
is detective
murder.
You can watch other
"The Long Season"
"Hurry" has
fighting and killing
in every episode
, and the murderer is like this.
You have to rely on the love between a man and a woman
to capture the audience.
It is very difficult.
Only
one man and three women can do it, right?
It is actually
one man and four women.
It is actually a tradition
in Hong Kong.
I also mentioned
Hong Kong literature
last time, Liu Yichang's "The Drunkard",
Kun Nan's "The Gate of the Earth"
and Xu Su's "Stars, Moon and Sun".
They are all Hong Kong masterpieces,
including "Paper Cut" by Ye Si.
"Dragon Head and Phoenix Tail" Ma Jiahui
is good
, so many classic stories in Hong Kong
have one man and many women
. This is very special
in the
entire
history of Chinese literature in the 20th century.
We either have
one man and one woman
, which is very noble,
such as "To Live",
or
one woman and many
men, which has one woman and many men.
Different men
represent different political forces.
The most typical one is "White Deer Plain".
Tian Xiao'e, bandit and landlord
, one woman and many men
represent different political choices,
such as "Song of Youth",
but it
is rare for one man and many women
to deal with several women.
The tradition of "Dream of Red Mansions"
is right, but what I am talking about is that
since the 20th century
, such dramas
have been usually written.
One person is worried that people will
not be able to watch it.
In fact, there are also Yu Dafu,
but the other one
is still afraid that you will not be stepped on.
Right,
scumbag?
The main thing is this
right?
The main thing is this , so this adaptation has
two big breakthroughs.
One big breakthrough is
the cool article I just talked about.
It
writes these
women who seem to have
no man as a winner .
Every one of them is so beautiful
.
In
the
end
,
we
will meet again in the world,
right? How can Mr. Bao
secretly help her,
Miss Wang, knowing
that it doesn't work?
But these men
all conform to their ideals.
That ideal is two-fold.
The first one is to be beautiful, right?
The second one
is to spend money on it.
You know,
that Ma Yili, right?
You work here, right?
I will buy you a store in Shanghai,
right?
Ms. Wang, you have difficulties, right?
What's Cadillac? No, I'm not
giving you a car. You're watching
something about love
and justice. This is
all
very enjoyable
to watch.
I'm sure women will say that
this man is great and cool,
right?
But then again,
Teacher Jin just said
that life is awkward.
I'm most interested in this
because no matter whether she
's pretty or not
, generous or not
, or whatever the novel or TV
show is, we'll all see it.
At least for me,
it's good to read a novel.
What impresses me most about watching
dramas and movies is that
life is about embarrassment.
What to do
and how to respond to this embarrassment?
How do you
come out of this embarrassment
? Whether it is a woman's
independence
or a grudge, someone
really comes out.
Someone is unfortunate.
Your choice. The second step
to respond to this embarrassment
is to let yourself
or even bring the person you love
into another
embarrassment.
I think this latter part is
the real moving part of
many creative
novels, film and television works,
under
the sun. There is nothing new
, but how to respond to that embarrassment
requires someone's initiative
and destiny.
The most touching
part in it is the part where Ma Yili and Mr. Bao finally
break up with him.
She stops
and
wants to say one more thing to him
and then continues to leave.
This part is one in the whole drama. What
you just mentioned
is that this incident
has caused embarrassment to people.
But you said
that this woman
is self-reliant and determined, and even
if this man secretly helps her,
she will not accept this.
He is very dissatisfied
with Miss Wang.
I like Miss Wang very much,
and
I also agree with Wen Tao on this.
Maybe our kind of comparison
doesn't seem to be good
from a man's point of view,
but it may
also be
the so-called needs now
, that is, women's needs, which means that
they can be
more encouraging
in this regard .
Because to be honest
, according to my own thoughts
, generally speaking,
if two people had feelings in the past
, even if
they are not good now
, if there is
one person who can help you,
because in this society now,
the people who can help you
are very few,
very rare.
If someone can help you,
You will immediately
notice
or be immediately moved.
There
is nothing like this.
Or as soon as I heard that you were helping me
,
I quit.
I just have to do it myself.
I think
this may be a
demand or
our current producers
may say that
they may have some data.
So
you realize that
behind such a popular and successful TV series,
in addition to art,
it must have a lot of
consideration and reference
to mainstream values
and even political correctness.
She must
maintain
her self-esteem.
In addition, there
are people around her.
Although
she can't talk about love with
that next family ,
she is also a step backward financially
. Is this how to explain
Miss Wang's unreasonableness
?
In fact, I really think that
I remember that there was such a lady
many years ago.
Of course, she also found a
very powerful man,
but Yes,
she always likes to talk about me.
I find this understandable
. She said, don’t think that
I rely on men,
I just rely on myself.
I can understand it completely.
But then I told her
,
why should I say that?
I think
your man also relies on you,
everyone
. The word means
who can be independent?
Yes,
we all support each other, right?
Husband and wife, colleagues, team
, even boyfriend and girlfriend, right?
Of course you
must rely on your man
to some extent ,
but at the same time,
the man must also
rely on you
to some extent . This is Really,
why do you really like to emphasize that
I am
me and his ideas
are not dependent on each other? This society
is
quite consistent
. I
feel like why should
we
separate it
so clearly
? The biographies of some women
say that since the beginning of the Republic of China (the early years of the Republic of China)
, there have been quite a few famous women who
have refused to rely on men . It’s
not because they don’t rely on men, but they refuse.
Maybe it’s because of divorce or breakup
. Men just say that
they will give you money
, give you relationships
, and even use this as a way
to seduce you.
If you can’t do it,
we will divorce
you. With a few children,
you must starve to death.
I watch you starve
to death. You should come back and
follow me.
I raise my children anyway.
They all refuse
and then work hard
to achieve something.
I think
there are quite a few of
these people
, so sometimes
even if I reject you,
it is still a human relationship.
It’s not that I mean independence
.
My feeling is that
independence means that
I have nothing to do with you.
But I use my rejection of you
as the power to make myself better
and to establish a relationship with you
. Your interpretation is also very wonderful.
Your interpretation
is called
the reverse increase of the upper boundary. Yes,
the reverse increase of the upper boundary. That is to say,
I want to thank
the so-called I want to thank my enemies.
I want to thank the people who abandoned me.
They gave me more fighting spirit
and made me what I am today.
This is called inversion, which is also a kind of fate. It is also a kind of fate,
reverse growth and upper fate.
So you
can see the reality of life.
I think it is complicated
, but you know
that you are like this today. In the era of short videos,
you often feel that
people have a
sense of urgency
that they don’t like
the world. It’s not clear.
You tell me whether
he is a good person or a bad person.
It’s very simple and clear.
So why do I say that
I am with you three writers
? What do I want to talk about?
In fact, I think literature
is the last bastion
of kindness .
What is kindness
and kindness
is sympathy. Understanding
kindness means that when
people cannot think simply
, it is black and white.
Everyone
is a big guy, just like
Jesus didn’t speak, right?
Which of you has no sin
? Is it right to hit her with a stone?
In fact, you think
this society needs to have certain laws.
For example, the law
is not without justice.
The criminals have to pay the price
and have to be punished.
But you find that
a society without laws alone
is cruel
and severe.
For example, how did
the Qin Dynasty fall
? Of course it’s me.
That’s far from the truth.
I mean that there are many aspects of society.
The role of literature
is to tell you
that things and people
have many, many complexities.
I am not
interested
in this Lao Jin
. Your achievements
make me want
to call you Jin Lao
.
I always thought about calling
this Lao Jin Lao Jin.
Later, I like to think about
this person’s language.
When we invited him
to do "Round Table" last time a few years ago,
I found that there is a characteristic in his speech
. Generally speaking, people at this level
are called opinions.
Everyone likes to talk about your opinions.
You see, you find that there is no program today,
including meetings.
What is his favorite
point of view when the team meets?
The audience likes to listen to opinions.
If a person has a clear opinion,
I will say that
you can't live
without opinions .
Why are you so obsessed with opinions?
He likes to tell stories
. In the end, we found that
some of our colleagues
were a little disappointed.
You know, just say that
he has no opinions
. He has
no opinions.
He is just a person
who tells a lot of stories.
But you find that without
him, these stories
have no praise or criticism
.
But this attitude is not clear.
What you just mentioned, Teacher Xu
, is that this is close to the truth
. There is a kind of naturalism
in it. They talk about it
. In the past, we
have underestimated naturalism.
In fact,
let’s not rush to explain
the essence of life
. Attitude,
you have to take a look
first and see
what is going on from head to toe
. This reminds me of
what you just said
. Some people say
that Abao
is a scumbag.
In fact, the TV series has been completed very well,
right?
But the other day I heard
an interview by Lao Jin
that was widely circulated on the Internet.
You were talking about
his views on scumbags.
Maybe because of today
's fast-paced society,
it wants to archive you. It
means using a few nouns.
But
I am a literary person
and
I am relatively confused.
Just watch. People are very chaotic,
some are good, some are bad, some
are bad, some are good . This is
the so-called pure literature
. If it is popular literature,
then this person is a gangster,
this person is a playboy
, this person is something else
, that is,
this
is different from the so-called definition
of literature or popular literature.
For example, you originally said naturalism,
what is naturalism?
For example,
I remember
Zola wrote a novel
called "The Sisters".
The two sisters
are the elder sister and the younger sister. They are both
in a department store in Paris.
I remember
it was She works as a salesperson in a department store.
Her sister is
her lifelong ideal
. She
wants to find a clerk, get married, and
have children
in peace for the rest of
her life. This is her ideal
sister. She
likes to dress up and dance.
Her lifelong ideal
is that I want to be a
social circle. I want to enter the upper class,
I want to enter the aristocratic
social circle.
So if you
write it according to critical realism,
you will definitely criticize this sister
. But its naturalistic way is to say
what the sister is like.
In the end, the sister got married and had children
through various
means. She was moonlight,
that is
, she dressed up after being paid
and asked her sister how she wanted to borrow money.
But at the end of the novel,
the sister
also achieved
her
goal.
She
married an old nobleman in her fifties
and
was
very happy
. She
was also very satisfied
with
marrying
a clerk. People here
actually don’t need to judge
or criticize at all
, because people nowadays,
I always say that
readers are smarter than authors,
people can see it clearly.
You still have to introduce
how this is good
and this is bad.
Why do people like to go to supermarkets
? Supermarkets are your own choice.
I want to buy this.
We also choose by ourselves
on the Internet now.
I don’t need you to introduce products at all.
Why don’t you
notice this?
That is to say, according to our past,
we went to a store
and people pestered you and said
how good my clothes are.
You must run away. There
is no need for anyone to introduce
someone to do anything.
We are all
the current audience
compared to the past.
In traditional Chinese history,
I think people today
have
the broadest horizons in
all dynasties.
They know everything.
They can see
everything and understand
everything.
People
can understand
everything.
I don’t necessarily understand the author.
Everyone can understand it.
So I think in literature,
you only need to write
a complex story or complex human nature that you know
, and you don’t have to criticize it.
How can people
not understand,
right?
So you see, once
I saw a reporter interviewing Lao Jin, which
means
critical realism.
There was a period in our literature
that was very critical of realism.
Lao Jin said this of mine.
Our society
has already had too much
criticism.
He said that there have been too many
judgments. When I stopped,
he said that
my non-judgment
was
actually
after many, many judgments.
It was related to his experience
because he, the editorial director, had seen various criticisms
against
him for decades
, so he thought
I would just tell a story.
His story-telling included
a layer
of French naturalism.
In fact, I have the same experience.
I watched Maupassant's "The Friend".
When I was a child, I
saw that the handsome friend
was not punished.
I was still very disappointed.
I thought that this
rogue man
seemed to
be doing well in the end
. Later I found out that Maupassant
was written in such a way.
This is naturalism
, but he actually has another one
that he himself may not realize.
You talk about points of view.
It is a scattered point.
It is a
story and a story.
It is not based on a story. If you look at
the entire "Flowers" online
, you won't find anyone
including the protagonist
who is closest to him.
Abao Husheng is a bit similar.
It doesn't have a
judgment system that runs through
things,
so on the contrary,
in the eyes of our reviewers,
it is
the effect of "Along the River During the Qingming Festival".
This is exactly
a development trend of Chinese novels in the last 20 years.
There is a work very similar to his novel,
"One Sentence is Worth Ten Thousand Sentences"
by Liu Zhenyun It's
the same thing.
You don't know what stories he tells.
He tells a lot of trivial stories.
In the end, you can only say
that the farmers in Henan
live like this.
His novels are also like this
.
You men and women
compare
their eras
like this.
And that's it. But
Teacher Ma said
no. I said
go with this.
No matter whether you criticize or not
, what kind of language is used
? Back to what I said earlier, scumbags
must be classified from the beginning.
In my opinion,
scumbags treat
today's society
just like scumbags. In addition to
calling scum men
and scum women,
what else is there to call a scumbag mistress?
I don’t think this is
a humanitarian term, is it?
The point is
that in terms of language,
this is such a rough language.
He just uses
the two words
scumbag
or scumbag
to erase
a relationship behind it
or talk about several relationships.
So complex feelings
, thinking that
he will kill you with a stick.
"Kill" the scumbag
, obliterate the culture,
scumbag kill the
scumbag, kill the woman,
so I think
it is good to criticize.
It doesn’t matter if you don’t criticize or criticize.
In the end, you return to literature itself
, which is words and language,
and then telling stories
reminds me of the American writer
Susan Sontag (1933-2004). An American writer
said why we should read novels.
She said that reading novels
allows us to understand that
there are really people in the world
who are different
from us and
live in different ways from us
. They are a kind of people. Those so-called stories are
not
just stories ,
it is their lives,
their joys, sorrows
and joys. They
are different from us
. Let us read novels to understand
that it is not just me.
It liberates me.
So the moving part of the novel is here.
What did you want to say just now?
I forgot all of a sudden.
You read it. I
forgot all of a sudden .
I just want to talk about it. I think about this matter, why is Lao Jin
so
close
to him
?
His way of thinking
coincides
with this chat I have been thinking about for many years.
You know that he tells stories,
and I have long discovered that he has this characteristic of
being very branchy.
He can hardly tell a story .
You know
, just like his novels,
he branched off from here.
I want to tell you about this grandma.
This was originally about this grandpa.
Then this grandma's cousin
carefully read his novels.
Many of the structures are like this.
I thought that we talked about
this "Biography of Flowers of the Sea".
"Biography of Flowers on the Sea"
written by Han Bangqing
actually
made me feel that
it broke
some
of the concepts of our middle school students' compositions.
For example, our middle school students' composition means that
the theme is clear
or
what is your central idea.
This thing is very difficult for me.
I think why
it must have a central idea .
Why must it
be for the exam
? Yes,
how can I give points if you don't have the central idea
in the exam
? Yes, but in fact, sometimes
it describes a
native state of life , and really,
I am right about it.
There is a kind of praise for
this writing method
, maybe it is too exaggerated.
I just read it like this.
For example, this novel is
like Han Bangqing's.
It is a bit like "Water Margin".
When you read the traditional Chinese romance novel
, one person
writes it to
the second chapter
, and you think he is the master. Well,
he disappeared
dozens of times, and even at the end,
this person didn’t appear.
Then he met him again in the third time,
and he met him again.
Where do you think the center is?
But it is a
process of time.
It is like the truth of life.
My kind words
remind me of this.
Son in Kawakami said
the dead person is like a husband.
This way of writing is running water,
so they say running accounts
are derogatory.
In fact, I particularly like chatting like this
because
it goes off topic
and goes on
and on like this. Later, based on my
interest in the brain in recent years
, I found that it is
the connection method
of brain neurons.
Yes,
this way of writing
is more in line with
the basic state of the brain.
You should go and study brain science.
Our way of writing
, or the way people
chat in daily life
, completely follows
the connection method of brain neurons.
Because the neurons in your brain
are countless stored memories, right?
You don’t know which one
is
connected and
the two are connected to trigger that memory.
Sometimes
you
even
have to pull it back.
Why do we say that some people’s
ideas are more rigid.
For example,
brushing your teeth when you wake up in the morning
is trained.
This neuron
and this neuron are
connected too many times.
They are chemical (neurotransmitter)
connections. After being connected too many times,
they are solidified.
So you think
it will not work if you don’t brush your teeth in the morning.
But in fact, artistic creation
is to improve What do you advocate?
Try more
new neuron connections
so that children can have
different associations.
It’s actually a little bit so.
That’s why I said that literature is not only
kind.
Literature can develop
new ways of connecting
neurons in our brains.
Today you said this is particularly good.
Why do
we watch that one called
"Reminiscences of Lost Time" ""
is Proust's novel.
Although it is not written in the Chinese style
, it is because of this writer.
He is not in good health.
He lies in bed
and writes later. He
can't get out
of it. Then after finishing a manuscript,
the publishing house is afraid
to show him the proofs
when it is
published
. Show him the proofs,
and he will revise the manuscript
into a mess
(nonsense)
, and it will look like
it
needs to be retyped,
because he will pop up
like you said neurons,
because for this novel,
he
thought of who and who
again through a madeleine snack .
I thought about someone
, and then
I ran to a place to gather
. For example, a few of us were talking,
and then I heard someone talking about
other people, some gossip about men and women,
and a few words floated over.
When I looked
back, there was no one there. I
was
just talking about this whole life.
I remember this
play
"Flowers".
When they were making a play,
they made a character chart
of the characters in the novel
. Then enlarge the font size of
the main characters and make the minor characters smaller,
and then made it into a network.
Then I once talked about this
and made a presentation
and put this picture
on the inside of the venue. People said
they were shocked,
wow, he said
, what's surprising about you guys?
Our interpersonal relationships
are like this. When
I was in junior high school, I met someone
and zoomed in a little bit.
But then
I lost contact with him
, or my girlfriend
met
someone
else and met someone else. We are
walking through a maze.
The friends you make along
this
route in the maze
are all
fragmented
at each stage
. This is the only one in our "Round Table Faction".
Are you guys
still dating now? If
you had changed one , they would
have broken up a long time ago, right?
There has been a lot of trouble,
right? Does the contradiction
mean that this is a normal
development,
just like a root system?
It's like a tree.
When it encounters a stone here,
it can't get over
it and it grows over there.
This is
a very reasonable thing.
Why is there no theme?
This is what life
is like.
Yes,
you say
so, right? Hui,
what was the theme of your day yesterday
? Yes
right?
In fact,
some people say that his novels
are very interesting.
Just like some people
who listened to our program,
they said that it was
quite fun
after listening to it. But after finishing it,
did you say what they said,
so that
they will
listen to it again and again
? Many of them said that
he has listened to many of our episodes
five or six times,
right? So
I’m not afraid of offending you.
I still have this feeling
after watching this TV series.
This way of writing,
I don’t know if it’s called a weakness
. It’s Wong Kar-Wai’s TV series.
After I watched it, I forgot about
the novel "Flowers"
because of it.
There is indeed a problem with the writing style of
the novel "Flowers".
Your memory is not clear. When
I read your novel, I
got a tone
and a feeling.
But because of Wong Kar-wai's "Flowers" TV series
with such a distinctive character story,
I discovered his novel
after reading it.
I forgot
exactly who was talking to whom
, so I started to think about
the value of
his way of writing
or talking.
I think it was the pleasure of reading.
When
I was reading,
it was very enjoyable
to see him talk so
ramblingly,
but it is really
so complicated
. After reading the overflowing details,
if you want to say
how clearly
you remember it, you won’t be
able to remember it very clearly,
so it will have such an effect
. When I read his novel,
because I am an occupational disease
and do literary criticism
, it is inevitable
to sort out
the branches
and summarize them into one.
In this rough summary of mine, he wrote two
paragraphs on a certain theme
, which is about a group of young people
in the 1960s
living in different districts.
Their lives were very trivial,
some were romantic,
some were trivial, right?
I don’t know if this Xiaomao
is considered romantic.
Being peeked through the cracks
is also very trivial.
The other one is the 1990s
. I was actually
more interested in the first part (the 1960s)
when I watched it.
I wrote a review
and said that if the 1990s part
could add a lot of content about the
class-divided
social changes,
I think he was very interested in the 1990s part.
Those descriptions are a bit repetitive
and too much.
There are so many
things on each table. Anyway, there are no
good men and women.
Of course, there are some
good men
and women. They are all bad men and women.
Some paragraphs
are very wonderful.
Let us call this
whimsical
. Four people
live in a hotel and have to
draw lots.
You think
this is very exciting, right?
Then a few people were chatting in the courtyard
. A man and a woman suddenly disappeared
for a while.
Then they were still playing the pipa below,
saying that it was so quiet.
This is because
Wong Kar-wai was interested in that house in Lili Town. He
was originally planning to shoot this part. He
fell in love with this house.
I will insert a sentence,
but if It needs to be improved in terms of meaning,
because he wrote about the living conditions
of Shanghai
in the early 1960s,
which can be seen
from the ground map.
What kind of rich people
lived
on Nanchang Road and in that good area,
right?
A Bao's family
is a reality
, and Xiaomao Taotao
lived there as a worker. The human district
is why some people live in
the same city of Shanghai.
It’s not their parents’ fault, right?
Ah Bao and the others
are just family.
But the worker district lives like this.
Why do I feel so deeply about this?
Because my family
also lives on Beijing Road
near Maoming Road. I
was
a worker at Shanghai Iron and Steel Factory No. 8.
Shanghai Iron and Steel Factory
No. 8 was located at Wuning Road Bridge, where the Grand Sonnery Bell is located. This
was the environment where the workers I came into contact with in the factory
and my family lived.
This was
a very strong environment in Shanghai.
Wang Anyi wrote "The Passage" and "The Foundation of the Wall",
all of which wrote stories like this
. After decades of experience
between capitalists and workers,
she said that this big wall cannot be broken down.
Today, there are many left-wing theorists.
I am surprised
that they have not
expressed any opinions
on you this time
. My book "Flowers" seems
to be quite liked by
both the left and the right. This is why you
can't express your opinion ("no sound")
because Because
she talks about
the corruption in Shanghai in the 1990s,
which echoes
the ending of "Song of Everlasting Sorrow".
At the end of "Song of Everlasting Sorrow",
Shanghai's economy is developed
, but the society is declining.
It is not a cheering
TV series. The other thing
is that the TV series is a bit more
joyful.
I like it when Teacher Jin wrote this novel
. Qi said that
the most difficult part
is the beginning
. You have to accept this.
I think there is still a
serial writing method
, which is to write every day
, which is equivalent to live broadcasting every day.
It is also a column, right? At that time
, there was a website
called Nongtang.com, and
Shanghainese all over the world
were here. It tells
various stories
in Shanghainese
. At that time, there was something called the Internet
or a
website called the Internet, which
no longer exists.
Then I saw
that they were all talking about
Shanghai things.
It was quite new
to tell it in Shanghainese.
I also picked a name and added it to
the flower name. After I added it,
I called it "" "Go up to the attic alone." So
I went up
and saw an acquaintance
inside
talking about some
gossip about famous people.
I felt that this
was not appropriate.
I talked about
nameless gossip that I knew
was more interesting.
So I started to do it.
After that,
what difficulties did I encounter in the middle
? I started
writing casually and then it turned into saying
that I couldn't hold it in for a while
. When I couldn't take it anymore,
I
stopped for two days
because at
that time many people came up and
said
"
Uncle,
are you a so
- and-so's
vest?" Do you know who I am
?
Some people have already liked it,
so I said I will play for two or three days and
then I will go down.
Later, I felt
that this is the same thing.
I said that I accidentally wrote
three or four hundred words
one day , which is "Flowers". Now the beginning
is
full of dialogues, and they are not divided into lines.
That's it. It's
a comma, period, comma, period,
this paragraph of three to four hundred words.
I happened to be free that day.
When I saw
this way of writing,
I had never seen it before
. This is the most difficult time
for me. I was thinking of
one. You have to make an outline.
I want to start talking about it.
I can't stop it.
This is the first one.
The second one, how should I write it
? I think. When I write
in this way, I
get backlash
from others
because I write every day, which is about
1,500
to 3,000 words at that time. There are
quite a lot of
non-line
breaks. After that, some people below say,
please, please. He said
that one person said
that it made my eyes
fall. When he came,
I asked him if he could break it into separate lines.
I ignored him
because I realized
that
no one had ever written this way
before. Then he gave me his own
line
and pasted
it on his own line
. It turned into a script,
so A Bao said.
Then he said that
I should ignore him and
ignore him in the future.
I found that when
you talk about people,
you only need to get used to it to a certain extent
, so everyone who reads it will be used to it
. So just now Wen Tao said
that it is like entering a certain
language environment
, forcing you.
As long as you like to read,
you must accept this
tone
,
and then you get into it.
At this stage, it goes back and forth.
I have to get used to this way of writing and then
relax.
Because
I used to read some tabloids
in the May 4th era,
and there were a few old newspaper people
in Hong Kong. I must have inherited this tradition.
There was an old man
whose name I forgot.
He serialized
three columns,
three novels, and
three newspapers in one day. At that time, the paper
read and said
that I really admired
this old gentleman. This old gentleman
had a small meal at noon.
In the afternoon,
he started smoking.
He lay on the opium bed and smoked a big cigarette.
In fact, he was thinking.
Then there were three younger brothers
from the newspaper office waiting outside.
He finished smoking a bag. After smoking
, this boy would immediately bring a piece of paper over
and he would write a paragraph
quickly .
I estimate it would be about
seven or eight hundred words. Or
this kind of serialization
is not like the current serials.
After writing more, I would hand
it over to the boy
and run out to type.
Then the second boy would come and
write the second novel.
He had it all figured out in his head.
If you just enter this track and
I later understand,
it will be easy
because you live in this all day long
and other things.
This is called context.
You are like doing live broadcasts now.
He
is very anxious every day because of the first few days.
I have to come out tomorrow. What should I say?
Then after three Four days later, I think
I have been thinking about this thing all day long.
Each section, for example, with a blank line in the middle of
2,000 words
,
was put at
the end.
So at the end, it is different
from the ending of ordinary novels.
It is a little bit
different. Let me break
it down next time .
Deliberately
stop
suddenly or do this suddenly,
then
the people below will be very good
at waiting and
looking forward to it.
So there is Xiao Mao in the section
. The sister-in-law downstairs,
she asked Xiao Mao to come in.
She said it was too hot in summer
and she wanted to take a
bath. Xiao
Mao said,
"Bring me some soap
." After taking a shower,
Xiao Mao
stopped looking at her
and looked at the rain outside the window.
She said, Xiao Mao,
turn your head around and
help me get a piece of soap.
I stopped
at this place and
the people below were so
anxious that they
said oh
I'm just talking about things from the 1990s. It
's also in the novel. This is
also the case on the Internet
. I talked about this for three paragraphs
and then started to talk about the 1990s.
When it was compiled into a novel,
the editor came to this paragraph
and said
, you should continue it and forget it.
The soap took it and forgot it.
It’s interesting
. The most difficult thing is to use the finger
. What kind of language
do you set?
Look at
Jiahui. He originally wrote his novels
in Cantonese.
I also suggested it to him.
I said that
because Cantonese
and Shanghainese are different,
if you read Guangdong newspapers,
he doesn’t care about you
. He still uses some Cantonese
dialect words
for
me. Well,
I want to attract more people.
I want to
take away these dialect words,
but Cantonese people are used to it. When
I go to Guangzhou to read some newspapers,
I can’t understand some newspapers.
That’s because
I am an editor. As an
editor, I will
see some manuscripts coming over and
what else
will he write?
My judgment
on dialects is that if a Mandarin reader can't understand it,
I will ask him to revise it
or if he can't revise it,
I will help him revise it
. Teacher Jin gave me a good reminder
at that time
, so I revised it later.
Later, I discovered
that even if I am not Cantonese
, my language sense is
The sense of language in Cantonese
, so when readers read it, it
is obviously in standard Chinese.
My descriptions
, even some of my dialogues,
are in standard Chinese.
But after reading it, he
still feels that you are a Cantonese novel
, because you are a native speaker, so this is right
, so the problem of language sense
is equal to We southerners
are not from the dialect system
of the northern language family.
We all received
education in a second language,
which means that when our brains are about to write,
we immediately use the second language
to write this.
When I saw that everyone was writing in Shanghainese,
I started writing in Shanghainese
. And I edited
carefully not to use these
difficult words.
The only
happy thing I found after that is that
you can write dialogues
very fluently
because I use my mother tongue.
When I used to write novels and
dialogues in Mandarin, I
finished it today.
I will take a look at it tomorrow.
It seems that
there is always something to be modified
for the taste of two people's speech.
But if you write in your own mother tongue,
you don't have to worry at all
, and it will be
quite lively and
seems to be
very happy.
Moreover,
Teacher Xu,
Shanghainese people don't say "shuo", so
Shanghainese speak
"nongshuo".
"I tell"
why do you want to change it to "said"?
You rarely "speak".
In fact, what I am thinking is that
this novel can
be completely a storybook.
What does a
storybook mean
? It is a storyteller. You can
do it without changing a word.
If he can memorize it
, he can think
of it as storytelling.
So what is "shuo"?
In fact, the word
"shuo" is not spoken by Shanghainese.
I used
my father's
Shanghai dialect with Suzhou accent.
You see, "Yi Shuo (he/she speaks)"
means "shuo",
just like the beginning of the tanci,
the storyteller "shuo"
in Suzhou Tanci
.
"Shuo" is actually
a
pair of written words
.
"Shuo" is actually a dialect pair
.
For example, when I told
Teacher Zidong
that Wen Tao said
what Wen Tao said,
he would paraphrase it. I used "shuo"
, but literally when
he was talking, I used
the "shuo" of Mr. Storyteller.
"Said"
there is another thing
you don't need
exclamation marks and question marks
. At home, my father
has a book called "Selected Tang Poems from the Tang Dynasty".
It is the 1949 edition.
It also uses
the ancient arrangement
. For example, Tang poems
, Tang poems
, are not commas, periods, commas. Period,
it is a circle, a
circle, and a break.
This is the punctuation of China
. Why are ancient Chinese books
called "kei zhongke dot"?
There is no punctuation
in Chinese printing.
As you read, you
circle,
circle,
or sentence break
.
Then I want to create a kind of punctuation.
The characteristic of Chinese
is that
you have to use punctuation
, but the simplest Western punctuation
is comma and period.
So after I wrote this book,
there was a very authoritative editor in Shanghai at that time
, Mr. Hao Mingjian, the
editor-in-chief
of "Biting Words".
When Mr. Hao Mingjian met me,
he told
me with a straight face,
why do
you
not use
exclamation points
and question marks
in
the
novel
?
Because I find
fault with others
every day ,
but you can’t do anything when it comes to novels,
because in this
I thought to myself,
I want to commemorate
our traditional Chinese characters
, so as long as old books and poems
are mentioned in this book
, I will ask the editor
to arrange them into traditional Chinese characters
, which will look very good.
So I said that traditional Chinese characters
have one biggest flaw.
I told Chu Anmin,
the publisher of "Yin Ke" in Taiwan,
and I said that
I have now discovered
the shortcomings of traditional Chinese characters.
What shortcomings did he say?
I said that my novel
arrangement After the traditional Chinese characters are
converted into traditional Chinese characters
, the difference (simplified and traditional Chinese characters) will disappear
. They will all be the same.
Without this,
there will be no intertextual comparison,
because the main body is
all simplified Chinese characters,
and then suddenly the traditional Chinese characters will appear,
but when arranged in traditional Chinese characters,
there will be no difference at all
. So I have an obsession
with this
great literature.
I always feel
that a novel is really awesome.
It is not only about writing a good-looking story
, but also creating a language. If
this language experiment
is successful , how
is it possible to create a language?
People who are not in the literary field
don't quite understand
how important this
is.
Yes, but you can take my field as
an example.
What is creating a language
and its importance?
For example,
a hundred years ago
, not a hundred decades ago,
when I was the first
host, all of us
started
with a language.
What was it called?
Dear audience friends
hello
today we
are all like this.
We are all like this.
So you know
the first one to say
that everyone is here.
Today let's talk about
the first one. The host who said this
is amazing.
It means opening up a
new language
right?
So I said that this is a good comparison.
Moreover, there is a deep
sentiment in
this language
that I think is really
a kind of literati.
For example, someone noticed
this teacher Jin
's "Flowers".
He just spoke Shanghainese.
I also learned it from him
. It turns out that Shanghainese
also has different tones.
One of them
is that our place is related
to Soochow
University. The department
is Wumen, right? It’s
the Shanghainese dialect
with a Suzhou flavor.
Some people said that
they noticed this language in his "Flowers".
Some
people
who are
very sensitive
to language
noticed that
as
soon as
he wrote this place,
he seemed
to
slow
down
when
he
said
it
. My father has a Suzhou accent.
So why do I say that the Suzhou accent
is particularly
elegant
? Because
the
most elegant
drama
in
Suzhou is
Kunqu
Opera
. Kunqu Opera
is
from Suzhou
. It is
more elegant
than
Peking
Opera
.
It was because of the
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom that
half of the city of Suzhou was burned down.
There were also other
reasons for the concession in Shanghai
, so a large number of outstanding people
came to Shanghai.
In the era of "Biography of Flowers of Shanghai",
any girl who came to Shanghai
must learn from Su Bai.
Only after learning from Su Bai can you
meet guests.
You must sing
to be able to meet guests
. It
is a symbol of culture
to sing, sing,
play play play play
calligraphy, chess, calligraphy and painting,
because the people she receives
are
all
literati
, and they are not ordinary people
. And these literati,
their own marriages
are all arranged marriages,
some of them (wives) , some of them
are even illiterate
. The only way to communicate emotions
is
to have this language
, so "The Biography of Shanghai Flowers" was completely
translated by Zhang Ailing,
and it was completely Su Bai.
It was not in
Shanghai dialect
, but why later on,
the representative of Wu dialect
is Shanghai dialect.
Originally, it was
Suzhou dialect
. It was because Shanghai is a powerful
city like this.
After the background content was established,
Suzhou
lacked this aspect
and then it was withdrawn.
Did you read
the original version of
"The Legend of Shanghai Flowers" or the Mandarin
version
translated by Zhang Ailing?
I also watched
it. The narration is standard, that is
, all the dialogues
are in Suzhou dialect.
So in Suzhou dialect,
Nao
Nao is helpless.
To add a single comment
, many of
your words are
intact.
When he wrote this,
someone persuaded him
that this
was how you were back then.
He said, if
you use Su Bai to write this,
you will definitely not be able to print
it. You are sure that
you will not be able to sell many copies.
But as for this author,
he insisted that I want it,
and I will use this word.
As expected, he actually
did not print many copies of his book
while he was alive. At least
later, Hu Shi discovered that
this book was valuable.
At that time, there were two books called
"Dream of Prosperity on the Sea"
and "Biography of Flowers on the Sea".
This "Dream of Prosperity on the Sea"
was all written in written language
and was not written in dialect.
This book was the best seller at that time,
but the author of
"Biography of Flowers on the Sea" was called
Han Bangqing
. Han Bangqing, he
was dead. He was very early
and insisted on going his own way
. His magazine was called "Hai Qishu",
which was the first novel journal
in China in 1893. In
the history of literature,
he was the most important. Most of
the magazines he published
published his own novels
, so from here I realized
that language is my hometown.
So at this point,
Wong Kar-wai took photos
This drama has expanded the results so far .
This is the most obvious
.
According to me,
the biggest success of this TV series
is a big breakthrough in the use of dialects in literature.
There was a time when
Huyu was not on the stage
in Shanghai
. On
the one hand, the official did not encourage
many programs. If you want to use Huyu,
it will restrict it.
On the other hand,
Huyu itself restricts
Huyu. The performance program
is called funny.
This funny is one level lower than the cross talk.
Yao Mu Shuang Zhou Baichun is
one step lower
than Hou Baolin and others. They all
make a joke in the cross talk .
Everyone thinks this is very high-end
but
this is funny. Although the people like
it right
so when you speak Shanghainese
in the public sphere of Shanghai
, you become a
very mean person.
This is a big breakthrough for human beings.
It has affected dialects all over the country.
There are
many
articles about it now. For example, Guangdong and
Guangzhou have been debating
whether radio stations should be in Cantonese
or not,
instead of Mandarin.
The debate is very fierce.
Now you are in Guangzhou
and you can speak Cantonese
with confidence
because of "Flowers"
and they say you watch "Flowers"
Central The video broadcast
is right
and it is very successful.
Many people,
even northerners
, said to
me, what are you watching in the Shanghai version?
I also watch the Shanghai version
. Of course it is a must. In
the beginning ,
it was not the Shanghai Film Translation Factory
and all dubbing was done.
Later, I think it
is particularly good now that there is no dubbing. Yes,
we
have to listen to the original sound
even though we don’t understand it.
Just like
I just talked about Suzhou Pingtan
. When we filmed "Qiang" last time, "Qiang Xing Tian Xia"
I spent half an episode
on Suzhou Pingtan,
and I told him
that the taste of listening to it is
not about understanding what they sing
,
it is a way of life, you know.
I sat there and
listened to Suzhou Pingtan.
It is a kind of massage
. It is a bit decadent
and makes you feel Yili.
It makes you feel
that life is as plain as water and
there is nothing to worry about.
It is bland.
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