Exit Ready Masterclass: How to Prepare, Value & Sell Your Business for Maximum Profit
By Flippa
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Plan your exit 12-24 months in advance**: Successful exits rarely happen spontaneously. Ideally, start planning your exit strategy 12 to 24 months before you intend to sell, focusing on optimizing business performance and understanding buyer expectations. [05:49], [06:27] - **Exit-ready businesses command higher valuations**: A business prepared for sale, like the bootstrapped edtech example, achieved a higher multiple (4.5x revenue) than a business forced to sell due to funding issues, which sold for 3x revenue. [11:35], [16:55] - **Clean books and clear metrics are crucial for buyers**: Buyers scrutinize financial practices. Ensure you have organized books, understand key metrics like LTV to CAC, and can clearly present your business's performance from top to bottom. [19:36], [21:20] - **US-centric businesses often command a premium**: Businesses with a US customer base tend to appeal more to American buyers, who are often willing to pay a premium compared to buyers in other global markets. [18:43], [19:02] - **Buyers pay for historical performance, not just future potential**: Unlike venture capital, acquirers focus on proven historical financial performance. While future opportunities are considered, they are secondary to a track record of consistent results. [33:00], [33:14] - **Negotiation involves structured deals and clear terms**: Negotiations often start with initial offers that may differ significantly from the final terms. Structured deals, including earnouts tied to specific metrics like gross profit, and clear transition periods are key. [44:12], [45:23]
Topics Covered
- A successful exit requires 12-24 months of planning.
- Why you must choose to sell, not have to.
- Some buyers value stability over endless opportunity.
- Acquirers buy performance, not just future potential.
- Valuation is based on market value, not venture multiples.
Full Transcript
slowly got a few coming in quite a few
note takers we'll kick off in about a
minute G to shut down all my
notifications welcome lots of familiar
faces few new
ones thanks for joining us today
okay I'm going to get started um hello
tractor and blacknova portfolios liia
doy here I look after the tractor
Community tractor partners and
additional capital for existing
portfolio Welcome to our exit ready
Master Class how to build value and sell
your business for maximum profit brought
to you by the team at first and foremost
in the spirit of reconciliation track
adventures and Black Nova Venture
Capital acknowledges the traditional
custodians of country throughout
Australia and their connections to land
sea and Community we pay our respect to
their Elders past and present and extend
that respect to all Aboriginal and
torist state Islander people today we've
been looking forward to this one sure to
be a great session there'll be over 50
of us here I am sure today's uh actually
um Blake do you want to jump to the next
slide
please thank you well yeah there we go
today's master class will be run by
Blake Hutcherson Blake is CEO of flipa
the largest global platform to buy and
sell online businesses he has led growth
in commercial teams at some of the
world's fastest growing companies
including zero luxury escapes and Lonely
Planet and regularly speaks on
leadership sales growth marketplaces and
m&a uh next slide please
Blake before I hand over to Blake allow
me to run through some housekeeping um
love you to set your name to your full
name and Company example of mine there
um on the deck this event is being
recorded and will be circulated after um
the event please keep yourself on mute
if you're not speaking we do love video
um keeps the session a bit more
personable so um if you don't mind leave
your video on apology for the dog in the
background and the last part of the
session will be reserved for Q&A you can
ask questions um either in the chat
throughout if it's burning um or use the
hands up function um or you can leave it
to the end about 20 minutes
Q&A uh with that um I will hand over to
Blake Blake over to
you thank you Olivia appreciate that um
thank you so much for putting this
together and really nice to meet you all
uh as Olivia mentioned my name is Blake
Hutcherson I'm the CEO here at flipper
we are a global platform although
headquartered here in Melbourne
Australia and for 15 years been building
out our platform to support business
owners from all over the world but I'm
here today to talk to you all a little
bit more about getting exit ready um how
the process goes from end to end and
hopefully give you some I guess pointers
on how you might think about an exit be
that today or be that in the distant
future um for context uh we do represent
business owners from all over the world
we complete just an excess of 11,000
exits of all across all values each year
and we have a very large buyer and
investor Universe of in excess of 1.4
million buyers from Individual acquirers
all the way to strategics and
institutionalsales
um they're actually really helpful uh
because I can understand where you would
like me to go so if you do have any yell
at at anytime um or as Olivia said just
use the chat function
um and if I happen to miss a question in
there Olivia just yell out and I'll make
sure that I get to
that so kicking right in um the first
thing that we like to talk about here at
flipper this concept of getting ready
early and so the exit journey is quite
complex it's relatively long most people
think it's going to be quicker than they
anticipate and so it's important that we
start off with a very rudimentary view
of the journey to an exit and so first
and foremost we'll talk a little bit
about deciding to exit and the
decision-making criteria that most
people go through we'll talk a bit about
building a business with an exit in mind
um and for most out there it's actually
very similar to building a business with
an investor in mind be that Venture
Capital worth family office or
or be it a little bit nuanced we'll talk
about the buyers and who they are and
the differences between them and
therefore what they look for we'll talk
about valuation and we'll give you some
real life examples of that and then
finally I'll make some closing comments
just on the due diligence and and the
the deal closing process so we're going
to try to cover a lot through the
session um and that's probably a good
place to just mention my direct email in
the event that you want to ask any
questions post chat as well so you can
get me at Blake b
a flipper.com in the event that you have
questions about excuse me things I've
covered today but haven't gone into
enough detail
on all right so first and foremost
deciding when to exit so most successful
exits start with ear planning this has
become very obvious to us here at
flipper it's less likely that you get a
successful exit having decided today um
and not necessarily having thought about
it prior to that and not necessarily
putting in place the requisite processes
plans and financial maturity that you
might need to
exit and so ideally you want to start to
plot your pathway to Exit 12 to 24
months prior to sale
and so what that means is looking ahead
and thinking about what a good exit
scenario sounds like for you uh and then
trying to understand exactly what buyers
will be looking for so that you can
reverse engineer that exit
scenario so generally speaking the way
we think about it is that
okayish should spend at least 3 to 12
months optimizing their business
performance as essentially taking those
weaknesses and turning them into
strengths over a 3 to 12 month period of
time once that has occurred and yourself
and your advisor um be that flipper or
anyone else for that matter um have
agreed that your business has been
optimized to a level that makes sense
for the market then of course it comes
down to prepar preparing your financials
and the documentation most commonly
referred to as a an information
memorandum that process is actually
quite time consuming because it's very
much about storytelling it's very much
about not only getting the documentation
in order but then figuring out a pathway
to telling the story that is going to
most likely resonate with your preferred
buyer and of course we'll talk about
those buyers in a minute but the way a
strategic buyer looks at your asset your
business versus the way an Institutional
buyer might look at your asset or
business is quite different
the process then will typically require
buyer matching and so in many cases a
broker or an m&a advisor will literally
use the equivalent of their a Rolodex
which of course is their their iPhone or
a CRM here at flipper we do 425,000
programmatic AI matches each week over
20 million annually so we have an sort
of um unfair advantage in finding buyers
for particular uh business owners and
those looking for an exit but regardless
everyone will then pursue this pathway
of Discovery figuring out a fit between
your business and the preferred buyer
and then of course providing that
preferred buyer with as much information
as possible and trying to establish
whether they are acquisition ready and
you are exit
fit that feedback loop is almost always
on and in our case we will have weekly
touch points with our clients just to
make sure they understand all of the bu
that have been matched the discussions
that are being had and give you an
always on feedback loop to understand
how the deal is going and the process
and progress that we are of course
making on your behalf and that's a
really important part because sometimes
those people who are pursuing an exit
forget that they're a critical part of
that process as well um and they either
fall asleep at the wheel and not
necessarily run their business to the
optimum um or they're not as involved in
the exit process as possible possible
and they limit the chances of a deal
getting done in the way that we would
hope of course these are much like
finding an investor for your business it
is very much a marriage so it's about
not only whether the investor will give
you fair market value but it's also
about whether that investor is going to
be a good fit for you and your business
long term noting that in most cases you
are talking about um some kind of
earnout Andor stability payment which
ensures that you stay the business for a
short Andor in some cases longer periods
of time so very important piece being
that feedback loop and then finally we
get asked this a lot but the average due
diligence process is is between 30 and
90 days and so that will um essentially
dictate whether a deal gets done so
start to think about the exit process 12
to 24 months out and then recognize that
you're talking about a almost six-month
process from the time you go to market
uh to the time you ultimately um find
that pathway to exit so very important
that the exit journey is is understood
and respected because it is time cons
consuming and often a little bit
exhausting so I want to give you a
couple of examples here of two
businesses one that chose to sell and
was exit ready had put in place that
level of preparation and one which had
to sell because they essentially had
gotten to that point where they decided
that they needed to get a deal done in a
very short period of time and the um the
differences are quite Stark in both the
emotions involved in the process as well
as the deal and how the deal ended up
going so I'm just going to fast forward
through this a little bit uh and give
you that context there just going to
minimize the 10 days from minute there
so I've got two examples here I've got
one on the left hand side where the
owner and founder uh was able to
essentially choose to sell while the
owner and founder on the right hand side
had to sell now in one case it was a
bootstrapped Founder in the other case
it was a venture backed
founder the first was a day trading Ed
Tech business so educational technology
and you can see there that in one case
one was a Marketplace on the right hand
side on the leftand side this day
trading edtech business that I'm
alluding to was a SAS business 60% of
their revenue was SAS driven um the
remainder was advertising driven they
were a relatively small business so sub
10 million which is where we specialize
here at flipper so tends to be the
context from which I am talking and you
can see here that in this particular
case the trailing 12 Monon total
turnover um or as identified here as
Revenue was just an excess of $3.5
million and it was a predominantly us
oriented business uh Us customer base
now there's a couple of things about
this business um the business was
bootstrapped and so that uh pressure of
growing extraordinarily quickly wasn't
there for this particular founder and
they were able to out 25% year-on-year
growth for some period of time if I
remember correctly it was around a 3 to
5 year um 3 to five year consistent
performance of 25 year 25% year-on-year
growth now in this particular case the
owner was looking to retire so um they
were happy to keep working um but you
know opportunistically they recognized
it was a good time to exit the business
had done well and there were enough
buyers in the marketplace that could
give them what they wanted
now in our particular case we are we are
rich with Buyers so we have the uh the
ability to match up to quite a number of
buyers at scale and you can see there
that in this particular case it was just
short of 6,000 buyers that were matched
up we had over 168 people demonstrate
some level of interest and it was
ultimately acquired by a financial news
publisher for 4 point just over four and
a half times Revenue now the interesting
thing about that process
was due to the fact that it was
bootstrap due to the fact that it was
consistently growing due to the fact
that the owner whilst looking to retire
was quite flexible in the approach they
took to the
exit it was a relatively easy pathway
for both his founder as well as the
advisory team here at flipper in going
through these buyers and and essentially
triaging them and finding the perfect
buyer now the speed at which we had to
act and the um sort of emotional
heartache um that we dealt with in the
case of the right hand side case study
was entirely different so this was a
venture-backed australian-based
influencer Marketplace um clearly they
were targeting unicorn growth aren't we
all um in this particular case they had
grown uh but the ultimate outcome for
them at least for the trailing 12-month
performance was 3 A5 million gmv so
gross merchandise value of course
Marketplace is being assessed a little
bit differently to to SAS businesses and
they had quite a high take rate um so
relatively good ability to derive
revenue from their gmv performance and
you can see that they're represented in
the form of $1.2 million trailing
12 they had a lot of Talent on the
marketplace so it was a talent matching
Marketplace matching brands with
influences and they had over 14,000
community members as a part of the
marketplace some good things going for
it um but they had to sell they had to
sell because it was Venture funded the
VCS weren't going to give them any more
money and the growth rate didn't justify
what what that business had set out to
achieve in the first
place in addition to that the founder
was tired and so this is a tricky
situation where the business owner had
essentially decided to wave the White
Flag I.E surrender can't do it anymore
I'm tired I loved this business I no
longer do I want to move on to greener
pastures and I'm looking for a safe
landing so that creates a lot more
stress and a lot more pressure for
everyone um regardless we were able to
obviously find a large number of buyers
interested in it um we don't dismiss the
fact that we were dealing with a quality
asset um but it was acquired a bit
quicker than the asset on the left hand
side and we were um a bit Limited in the
discussions we could have with our
buyers given the speed at which we had
to operate and you can see there that um
it was still a pretty good outcome I do
obviously have the net profit multiples
on these case studies as well which I
can give you over email but you can see
there that it was acquired by a highet
worth uh for just short of three times
revenue and so this is really just the
difference between preparing for an Exit
12 to 24 months out and really getting
desperate around the process that you
want an advisor or someone like a
flipper to undertake so context around
um the difference between preparing
versus having to sell could just jump in
if you don't mind there's a couple of
questions in the chat um great slide um
James has asked um what years these were
these exits were um also interested to
know rough gross margin and
IIT and Andrew has asked about their
profitability
profitability great questions the
influencer marketplace on the right hand
side was 2023 the day trading edtech
business was 24 second half of
2024 um as it relates
to um profitability on the right hand
side the marketplace was barely
profitable um we talk about
profitability on a on a seller
discretionary earnings basis where we
essentially remove non-c carry forward
costs we add those back to the p&l and
we create therefore like an adjusted net
profit line um and that's so as the
buyer understands that on a carry
forward basis those one-time expenses
are unlikely to be absorbed again that
would include things like if you um paid
for Consultants to overhaul marketing or
you paid for a one-time design exercise
that cost you a lot or perhaps you had a
Management Consultant come in so those
would be stripped out to give a better
sense of profitability on a normalized
basis
um the day trading Ed Tech business I
must have been I can't remember the net
profit margin on that but I'll certainly
can follow up VI email with
that is the demand for Us customer based
businesses higher than other countries
absolutely so short answer to that if
you have an American Centric business
you will tend to command a premium and
therefore a also appeal to a buying base
out of the US and therefore likely um be
dealing with American buyers and they
tend to be willing to pay a premium
compared to other buyers around the
world all right so moving right along um
let's just talk for a minute about
building a business with an exit in mind
now for some of you this will be pretty
rudimentary but I think it's pretty
important that we just tackle it briefly
anyway so understanding your business is
really important if you don't understand
your business to the level that you
should buyers get gunshi it is
equivalent to pitching a VC buyers will
expect the same level of detail in your
understanding of how the business
operates it is still very much about
storytelling but unlike say raising Seed
where it's about the opportunity when
you're talking to an acquirer it's very
much about financial best
practices understanding uh the
performance of your business from top to
bottom and that obviously includes your
Revenue line your cost of sales line
Therefore your GP and the GP margin it
will include capex or bet you're
unlikely to have it in your domain um
Opex and how your Opex uh translates to
business performance and then ultimately
uh should you be profitable
understanding profit margin or at least
a pathway to now the best way to achieve
that is through clean and organized
books it is surprising how many good
quality digital businesses and startups
don't have clean and organized books if
you don't have a bookkeeper get one if
you don't have an accountant get one if
you don't use QuickBooks online or zero
or the equivalent of those Cloud
Accounting Solutions use them that's
really important and it's the first
thing regardless of the opportunities
available in your business it's the
first thing a potential acquirer will
want to take a look
at the second thing as it relates to and
I assume that I'm talking to mostly SAS
Founders let me know if that's not the
case drop in various business models
that you might be representing and I'm
happy to talk about them briefly but it
also assumes that you understand the
value of your marketing and how that
translates to winning a customer and
retaining a customer the number of times
we see buyers of SAS businesses ask
about LTV to CAC and LTV to CAC ratio
and I
alignment or misunderstanding for how
that's measured and calculated or in
some cases a SAS founder who just
doesn't know can limit your ability to
have a constructive discussion with a
potential acquirer so get familiar with
your
business growth Trends from top to
bottom of funnel so what is your demand
generation is it growing is it declining
is it vlat and what are your demand
generation channels what does the funnel
look like top of funnel middle of funnel
bottom of funnel and ultimately what
percentage of your funnel do you collect
at each stage of the user Journey these
things are going to be really important
because what a buyer will want to
understand is whether there's
optimization opportunity for them or
whether you're actually running the
business to its full um possible
potential already
today operational excellence um do you
have comprehensive Sops in place now in
this particular case I imagine that I'm
talking to most business Founders and
owners who are running businesses which
are sub $10 million turnover again a
little bit different if you're operating
at scale uh but for those who are not in
most cases your time with the business
once the acquirer takes it over will
probably be limited to 12 to 24 months
post acquisition in which case they need
to know how to operate this thing and
for this size of business yes there can
be some strategics and yes there can be
some
institutionalsales
ourc but regardless they need to put
their money to work to ensure that they
realize the opportunity in the business
that they have Acquired and therefore
comprehensive Sops are
critical do you have cross trained staff
that they can rely upon um and do you
have very very well documented vendor
relationships finally as you would
expect it's all good and well to have a
great product it's also good and well to
say a Horizon 2 and three of my product
looks like this it's also good to have a
large Tam but actually through an exit
process that's a little bit different to
raising money sales solves
everything if you are not
growing and you are not protecting the
financial performance of your business
through investment in sales and
consistent ability to convert customers
to
revenue that is scary for a potential
acquirer no matter what your
opportunities look like in the
future so they want to see a growing
customer
base they want to see declining churn
actually doesn't matter we've found what
your churn rate is so long as it's not
catastrophic but you need to have a
pathway to declining the churn rate and
of course evidence over time of better
conversion rates from top to middle of
funnel well top to bottom of funnel I
should
say so moving right along let's have a
discussion about who will buy your
business and again I'm going to assume
that everyone on the call is sub 10 mil
turnover so let me know if I'm mistaken
in there and essentially um here sorry
for blat and sell for a minute but we
are benefited by seeing the data around
what these buyers look for um and who's
who in the
zoo so we have 1.6 million Global buyers
and we have over hundred billion dollars
in buyer liquidity at any given time
available to the marketplace and this
consists of side Hustlers and
acquisition entrepreneurs but more
probably pertinent to our discussion
today it includes strategics and
institutional
investors so we've got private Equity
we've got what you might call these days
micro private Equity we've got family
offices and of course we've got
strategics now there's just a couple of
brand names on the right hand side to
give you some sense of the the reach of
our Marketplace but everyone from Big
media Brands like Forbes to aggregators
like rainforest to big online Publishers
like launch potato to Big sort of
educational Tech strategics like Rosetta
Stone owned BYL to big software
aggregators like constellation which is
likely familiar to most of you to Big
private Equity like Manhattan based tzp
group now it's a very big list there's
over 6,000 strategics and
institutionalsales tension
which is a good thing alongside
strategics and fin more financial
orientated
investors cross border is really
interesting um because great businesses
are obviously credit all over the world
now and that's awesome because that's
respected it's respected that a good
Australian business can have a US Andor
Global customer base and therefore can
be just as appealing to a global
acquirer um as a local business might be
in um the location of that buyer so the
good news is that crossb deals are more
common than ever before um and you
should capitalize on a global
biobase secondly that um there are lots
of small deals done the world of exits
doesn't just revolve around unicorns and
the media that you see in the age smart
company and the AFR in fact there's
exits happening of all values all over
the world and you can see there that in
a context the average deal size is um in
the low seven
figures buyers own Brands already and
they have a good sense for what is going
to be a strategic fit for their
portfolio and that's what they're
looking to establish and understand
we'll go through that in a minute um and
of course uh you should be working
alongside uh a team of Brokers or
advisors who can help you get a deal
done we we met $1 million turnover
Aussie business yesterday um and for the
last six months they've been trying to
sell their business
themselves um no broker no assistance
and ultimately they've just gone through
a very very exhaustive due diligence
process they're very tired it's now
fallen down at the last minute and
they've now come running um to us for
some help so it is important that
regardless of whether you use flipper or
anyone else for that matter that you've
actually got some assistance by your
side okay so let's just talk about um
the slight sort of differen between
these um types of buyer and give you a
sense of the way they think about the
acquisition process so a strategic buyer
is obviously the easiest to understand
um they're going to be looking for
synergies with their existing
operations so do you slot in to one of
their existing strategic goals or do you
represent a Horizon 2 or Horizon 3
opportunity regardless a lot of people
will say ah yeah my potential acquirer
is this brand that's good it's nice to
have that view and as you probably know
when you go to raise Capital sometimes
there's that conversation about who's
the potential acquire for your
business um the reality is there's very
few strategic buyers for each business
because you do have to have good quality
alignment and also you have to have good
quality alignment at this particular
time so they're looking for synergies
and existing operations and the way to
think about that is really to follow the
news feeds for a lot of the brands that
you think might be a potential aquira
for your
business so get a sense for what they're
talking about
strategically they are often willing to
pay a premium for the right fit they'll
pay overs and this is why valuations are
tricky for businesses because the
Strategic is often not using a
traditional valuation methodology um
they'll be paying fair market value or
fair market value plus
overs and of course um they they are
looking for Market position so it might
be that your solution is a good fit for
their strategic prerogative um but if it
doesn't represent the the right
geography for that strategic prerogative
then it can be tricky so there's lots of
uh things that come into thinking about
whether the position of your business is
a good fit for that strategic acquirer
and of course a good broker Andor
Marketplace platform like ourselves will
obviously flesh that out with you h n
worths and family offices really good
buyers and coming into this space this
sub $10 million sub5 million space
really fast and we're seeing a lot of
interest from inet worths and family
officers um they're looking for subject
matter expertise uh that they don't have
already within their teams or the
existing portfolio companies they're
obviously looking for bolt-on
opportunities uh so perhaps they own a
chain of stores perhaps they need some
kind of digital cap ability to now
complement those stores perhaps your SAS
solution is that so the Bolton is really
important to the family office type
buyer um they value easy to operate
businesses your job is to make your
business sound simple to operate the
minute it's presented as complex um it's
less likely a family office buyer would
be of interest stability is key um don't
try to sell a family office the idea
that you haven't done a good job but the
opportunity is
endless um that's that's less likely to
appeal what they're looking for is a
good quality resilient business which is
shown historical performance which is
predictable and
repeatable private Equity obviously
seeking specific return metrics um they
tend to be Financial buyers therefore
they tend to use traditional valuation
methodology um they're obviously looking
for scalable operations um and they
typically whilst they are coming down
Market have very very strict uh check
size
mandates all right so um this is a
pretty important slide um many of you
for a capital race process um many of
you may be doing that right
now it's actually a
little and this is a really important
distinction between Capital raising and
the exit process
so in a lot of venture scenarios
particularly Angel and
Seed the investor is looking
for they're looking to understand you
and your capability they're looking to
understand the idea um but they're less
likely paying for historical performance
in some cases it doesn't exist at all in
some cases it's relatively
limited whereas in an exit process
regardless of good how good the
opportunity looks long term they're
actually paying for historical
performance even a strategic that's the
first thing on their mind so this isn't
Venture and you are probably again let
me know if I'm mistaken uh but you are
probably not a
unicor so key performance metrics are
absolutely critical Revenue growth rate
customer acquisition cost customer
lifetime value you should obviously know
the metrics that matter to your
particular type of business within your
industry and of course your business
model will be it I think I'm ty talking
to a SAS founder right now so need to
understand the key performance metrics
and they're the things you're going to
have to present first it's not going to
stack up if you start talking about
long-term opportunity because that's for
them to realize given that you're highly
likely to disappear within 12 to 24
months anyway not always the case but
most often the case so they avoid at
this size sub 10 mil turnover they avoid
customer concentration risk
at this size of business it's just too
risky for an acquisition to be limited
to a small number of
customers um they're likely to be a
little fearful of huge amounts of
founder or owner
dependents again different different
adventure and then of course legal and
compliance issues are quite a big no no
when you're looking to do a deal of this
size cu because it's just too costly for
them to mitigate against um and or um
lawyer their way out of a problem the
business isn't big enough to sustain
that level of risk so legal and
compliance issues at this size of exit
tend to be a bit of a no no quite a high
level slide but hopefully um Point has
come across that they pay for
performance um and of course still
consider long-term opportunity but
that's not their first pass at an
assessment
seeing a few more
questions
um there is one there um from bianu
around customer concentration risk um
what is it is it one type of customer
lack of diversity um to just
clarification there yeah so a couple of
examples we've we've seen here would be
simply number of customers so sometimes
Enterprise sales contracts are very big
and they look really attractive they're
really attractive if you can find a new
Pathway to net new logos so continue
continue to acquire those customers but
if you've got an Enterprise sales SAS
business um and you've got five four or
five customers um that customer
concentration risk is
substantial um if you've got one type of
customer that's that's less of an issue
so long as you've got a large number of
them um and the not diverse piece of it
is is probably more around the the fact
that you might have one contract type um
or one price point and so diversity of
customers by you know micro business
mediumsized business and Enterprise
sized business would be helpful albeit
acknowledge that's difficult um as well
as Geographic diversity is often helpful
um if you take something like a um a
business that orientates around digital
assets for in for instance or small
medium businesses something that just
orientates to e-commerce business owners
that can be considered a bit risky if
you're tied to a single platform like
Shopify or Amazon as a pathway to attach
yourself so those types of um risks are
certainly considered but it is nuanced
by
business all right so valuing your
business um valuan methodology um lot of
reporting on this you see a lot of
commentary about this on on socials like
LinkedIn um you can consume a lot of
white papers around this on on platforms
like medium highly encourage that
reading obviously um but in but in most
cases um whilst there are
formulas buyers will ultimately decide
based on how it fits into their business
and what they deem the risk profile to
be and how differentiated they see you
against your
compet so buyers decide fair market
value and that's a really really
important point you then get to agree or
disagree based on the number that those
buyers will um be willing to pay but of
course there are very common valuation
methods so the stte multiple that's
seller discretionary
earnings what this essentially means as
I alluded to very briefly is that your
p&l is adjusted for ADB
backs an addback is something that a
small business owner is able to do when
they uh can position past costs as nonc
carryforward costs so these are one-time
big expenses that you have had to absorb
that it's unlikely unlikely that the
strategical financial buyer in the
future will need to also absorb it
therefore can turn a SAS business that
is not declaring a profit into a profit
making Enterprise and it can give the
buyer some sense of what the profit
opportunity then looks like should they
take out some of those investments in
the business where you are investing
most mostly for growth where the acquir
is less likely to do that in the
future a revenue multiple typically very
common around fast growth SAS businesses
or fast growth Tech businesses in in
General Revenue multiples can be
benchmarked there are lots of reports we
have them as well as there are a lot of
market reports from m&a advisors who
will give you Revenue multiple guidance
for the industry and all the business
business
model um there's asset based valuation
where you essentially say for instance
I've got a large community and I'm yet
to capitalize on that Community um I
have an extraordinarily strong traffic
base and that's a that's a um aote for
me um I have some IP that IP is worth
something I have an AI algorithm which I
can demo to you that works really well
um and I have the data set which I'm
Valu
um but that hasn't been leveraged or
recognized just yet into the business's
Revenue
performance and then there's a
discounted cash flow
model now all of these things are
important but what we've found at
flipper is kind of the best Pathway to
valuation is an indicative valuation
which takes into consideration Market
comps so other businesses like yours
takes into consideration industry
specific multiples so that will be both
business model and
category takes into consideration recent
sales data so what has actually
transpired in the marketplace on a
half-on half
basis and takes into consideration Trend
analysis so how is your business
tracking against the
market now often we will have public
market multiples thrown at
us the challenge with a public market
multiple is of course you tend to be
dealing with a business operating at
scale you tend to be dealing with a um a
market environment where there is
infinite amount of liquidity I.E you can
buy and sell the
stock and you tend to be um dealing with
a business which is
clearly top one to top 10 percentile
within its concept and that less tends
to be the case in sub 10 mil turnover
businesses
that might be what you aspire to be but
it's less likely where you're at then we
often have thrown at us Venture
multiples well Venture is investing for
the future remember these buyers are
buying on past performance whilst
looking to leverage future
opportunity so it is a bit nuanced
there okay this is the scariest slide to
present because Founders get really
scared um so this is not likely as high
as you
think uh but um exiting a business which
is sub1 MIL turnover there is a large
buyer base there is a lot of interest um
it tends to be you can drive competitive
tension as a function of the price
points and how many buyers there are of
in of interest to you for your
particular type of business um but you
can see here um for the sake of brevity
I've included three business types an
Ecom business an app which is is
typically an iOS or Android app or
perhaps a a slack or slack plug-in
Chrome extension those types of things
and then of course um a traditional SAS
business now of course SAS businesses
come in all shapes and sizes by industry
by average contract value and lots of
other factors so it's clearly a generic
reference to SAS but you've got
multiples of Revenue not profit um
showing you back to 2021 half2 now there
is a little bit of a gotcha in this data
in the sense that it's clearly only our
data set so it's flippers data set so
clearly there is um other data sets that
you can capitalize on and get some
information from and some halves we will
sell a lot of SAS businesses and some
halves we will sell fewer um but you can
see back in 2022 half one that we were
selling SAS businesses on a multiple of
Revenue at nearly six
times and of course the public markets
for some high performance SAS businesses
I.E Shopify as an example in some cases
we're trading between 20 and 40
times the Market's changed uh quite a
lot uh but you can see that most
recently um 2024 half one admittedly we
haven't got the half two data here you
can see that the average multiple of
revenue for a SAS business was 3.6
times so it is softened a little bit but
there's still good value and it still is
a great and viable path to a safe
landing for a Founder who's worked their
butt off tried really hard and is now
looking to find a
pathway all right
um looks like I'm keeping to time please
let me know if that's not the case
Olivia um so we continue on here and I'm
going to just give you an example um of
a case study of a live deal to wrap up
and it will give you a sense of where a
negotiation might start and where it
might finish and it's important not to
get offended as a Founder when a
buyer makes their first
pass and so often you can go through
multiple discussions finding agreeable
terms you can then have an Loi and you
can then have an executed Loi you can
then go through due diligence get to an
asset purchase or share purchase
agreement the terms will change through
all throughout all of that as it relates
to what the buyer ultimately ends up
discovering um but it's important to
sort of um stay steady be confident in
the process and not get offended and
just run it out in a pragmatic fashion
so this is an example um again I've
deliberately used examples of sun sub
$10 million turnover businesses hoping
to be that that's the the relevant
audience for us here today and so offer
one for this particular asset um came in
at $4 million Enterprise value on a $5
million
ask the terms are important to recognize
a lot of the times those less familiar
with the exit process think that four
mil e Enterprise Value is four mil
cash not the case uh for Mill Enterprise
Value in this particular case was best
represented by 2.5 UPF front and a 1 .5
million
earnout and the performance measure was
the trailing 12 ebar performance of the
business okay so what the buyer wanted
to do was protect the assets
performance and hedge against downside
risk and they tied that to
iar and instead of forecasting growth in
the business given the macroeconomic
geopolitical environment that we are
living in currently where there's a
little bit of uncertainty the buyer was
willing to tie that to the trailing 12
versus um a forward-looking performance
measure the founders had to stay on for
12 months minimum and there was a
120-day due diligence process now that's
very tiresome and burdensome for all
involved where we ended up getting to
um says offer two there it's really
offer three or four um there were
multiple in between but the ultimate um
outcome for this particular business was
a slightly improved EV at 4.35
mil um that says
8.75% um asking price that's not the
right reference there it's 8.7% 75%
increase on the 4 mil EV from offer one
you can see there the terms have
slightly changed to 2.85 mil up front so
the broker was able to get a little more
out of the buyer to reward the founders
upfront and then there was again that's
stated incorrectly there so apologies
for that but that's a 1.5 mil earnout
and the difference here
is that the founder loses a little bit
of control over the iaar business the
minute that the assets change
hands because in theory whilst it's
unlikely you could have a buyer who
throws a bunch of cost into your Opex
line and therefore
um impacts the Eid performance of the
business and so we wanted to tie this
closer to
revenue and so in this particular case
the terms of the earnout same Quantum
1.5 excuse the uh the error there was
subject to the trailing 12 GP so gross
profit which in this particular case was
obviously Revenue Minus cost of
sales Founders salaries were then added
to the deal um so in addition to the
earnout the broker was able to negotiate
on behalf of the founders very very good
uh fair market fair market value
salaries for each of the founders so
that they were heavily incentivized on a
day-to-day basis in excess of the
earnout opportunity and we reduced the
120-day DD period down to 60-day and put
a bit more pressure on the buyers to get
the deal done so ultimately um
negotiation strategy is to to to know
your walkway price have a view of what
that is uh structured deal terms
obviously favorably which can include
multiple things including upfront
including earn outs or or different
structures as well as in this particular
case founder salaries tend to help ease
the
blow um consider earnout potential and
and the way in which that's structured
and then of course plan for a transition
period because the number of Founders we
meet who say look I'd like to be out of
this business in three months I've
really had it um that's less likely to
fly and so you want to plan for a
transition
period okay that's it I'm going to stop
there because we've only got nine
minutes left and no doubt there's a few
questions so hopefully that was helpful
for everyone and and thanks again for
your
time great great great session Blake
thank you very much um heaps of really
useful information in there there are a
couple of questions um Bianca has put a
question in uh what is a good or what
what is a good or considered to be good
ebit percentage of revenue for an
e-commerce
site first
one
uh good question you I mean good as in
high performance would be 15 to
20% okay
um satisfied Bianca can move on to Nick
yep um how would the earnout typically
be
structured uh All or Nothing if you miss
the target trenches along the way or
something
else yeah so in that particular deal it
it is All or Nothing um but it will tend
to be structured so you will tend to
have um something like 75% of
performance 85% of performance 95% of
performance 100% of performance and then
over
um that will tend to be what you'll see
and so you'll see a table in the asset
and or share purchase agreement which
basically governs that um the other
thing is uh you can have what what a lot
of acquirers will will more simply
defined as a stability payment and it
will simply say that if if performance
achieves x% of trailing 12 then the
earnout is paid so for example 90% of
the trailing 12 performance if that was
achieved then the earnout would be
paid thanks Blake um one from Remco What
proportion of your ultimate buyers are
based in each of these regions Au EU
us so we have um our dominant Market is
the US um now frankly part of that is
flipper strategy so we're not suggesting
that there's not a lot of opportunities
all over the world and it's there not
bias for everyone there of course is um
but flip strategy is geared toward the
us so we have an over supply of North
American buyers um however the good news
is that across Europe and across Asia
including Australia there is um a fast
growing buyer Network um and we are
seeing more uh private Equity become
attuned to the idea of buying digital to
complement their their traditional
Industries and their traditional buying
strategy so plenty of buyas for everyone
thank you um James at Moville has told
us he's got a million questions and it
was a great presentation um he has got a
question here if you have an aspiration
for a strategic exit in 3 to 5 years how
and when would you suggest trying to get
a potential strategic on potential
strategics
Radars it's a really good question kind
of ask myself that ask myself that um so
part of what I would um do is is think
about it as a funnel
so top of funnel is you know who are all
of the potential buyers for your
business um middle of funnel is what is
the um least path of resistance to get
some kind of deal going so can you do an
event together um can you forge a
strategic partnership where there's a
referral agreement in place um can you
build into their app Eco system let's
say for argument sake you think that
zero uh the cloud accounting software
provider here in Australia is is a good
potential exit Target for you um build
to their app ecosystem then attend their
Road shows attend um zeroc con which is
the zero uh conference so so start to
build rapport and relationships with the
executives that are going to be able to
have an influence when that decision and
ultimately when that opportunity arises
for you um so a lot of it just comes
down to being tactical and over a three
to five year period of time ensuring
that you're in the right place at the
right time that's a probably bit of a
cop out of an answer
right um to the point as always Matt
Allen what's the largest exit you've had
on flipper 35
mil good one Ally what's your advice to
Founders who are approached by a buyer
uh but they know it's the wrong time too
early in the optimization
process yeah it's interesting depends on
um how interested the buyer is and and
whether you can get um the type of De
deal done that you think is going to
reward you today and into the future I
mean a bird in the hand right now is
pretty good and I would have that
discussion and I'd take it to the end
and then reserve the opportunity to say
no but I would not flat out reject um
someone who approaches you I just think
that there's there's too much at stake
and you don't know where your business
will be in 12 24 or 3 years time the
number of times we've seen um business
owners say to you say to us look this is
fantastic fli we'd actually love to come
back and work with you in three years
time 12 months passes and the business
is actually in less good shape so if
your business is doing well now um
that's a good time to contemplate an
exit now of course if you're growing 200
300 400% year on-ear that's a different
story and I totally respect that
position
um matter backs out get to term sheets
fast no need to take anything the second
liquidity window often doesn't open um
is this a question from theme we're
considering a crowd fund and wonder how
buyers view crowdfunded businesses
otherwise
bootstrapped yeah they're fine so long
as your cap table isn't crowded with
hundreds of shareholders who you need to
seek approval from so long as you're
giving away ords or you're doing it by
way of an SP PV um or you're not even
giving away Equity then it's it's looked
upon favorably because there's a um a
large number of people who have um
solidified your idea and and given you
the money to keep going so no no issue
there great one from Goose how often
can't see it how often is it a 100% sale
versus majority minority sale with a
transfer of
control in a flipper world it's mostly
100% in a flipper World um now we we do
see obviously deals done where it's 60
70 80
90% um but typically it's a full
transfer of control um it's either 100%
asset sale or 100% share
sale great another great one from Bianca
do you have a support service where you
can help us get ready to sell help us
get our story ride or tell us what
metrics we should show off or even can
we discuss our current operations uh
with you and you tell us any areas that
the buyer might not like or see risks in
because it's
hard yeah so we're all good and bad at
some things I'd say flipp is less good
at that piece of it currently there are
a couple of recent additions to our
business which people should check out
we do now have flipper University um
there's two courses there um and it's
free for uh Founders operators and those
looking to exit um so there is a
um a seller boot camp it's it's free
it's four hours in length you can do it
on your own time you can check off the
modules um and what you will essentially
go through is the exit process from end
to end with a gentleman uh who sold his
business for low seven figures um he's
also an experienced buyer on our
platform and he will take you through
that end to endend it's free it's well
worth a look the other thing is and and
sorry for the the blatant um sell Olivia
but we have the exit podcast and the
exit podcast is guests of lots of
Founders not flipper um business owners
who have sold their businesses and they
tell their stories of how it came about
and the process that they went through
there's over 200 episodes 180,000 plus
listeners per episode it's very popular
check it out it's obviously free and
there's a new episode each
week that's great um I'm copying those
um links thanks Tori we will um add
those um to the recording um in our um
slack workspace make sure all the
founders get it I that's a great Blake
um unless there is any one maybe one
final burning question it is time I know
many of you will have to rush off to
meetings otherwise I will wrap it up um
thanks Blake re-shared your email
address um great session um it's one of
the one of the sessions where I can walk
away and say yep we nailed that um
nailed the topic nailed the uh presenter
um and the indication um of that is the
amount of questions that come at the end
of the presentation I'm sure you'll hear
from many Here Blake thank you for your
time your expertise um in preparation
and here right now today um quick uh
update on our next master class uh TBC
date lik it it'll be the 26th of March
at 12:00 p.m. it is on pricing
strategies it'll be another excellent
master class we'll get it into your
Diaries um in the next week um lots of
thank yous going on in the chat um once
again Blake thanks everyone else thanks
for joining uh great to see so many
familiar faces um lot of lot of tractors
online I think I won there um Alex uh
anyway that's it we can all take off I
will share the recording have a great
day on your way
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