How to Get Ahead of 99% of People (Discipline Isn't Enough)
By Ali Abdaal
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Pace over Perfection: The Iterative Mindset**: Top performers prioritize momentum and action over meticulous planning and perfection. They embrace an iterative approach, understanding that moving forward, even with mistakes, allows for quicker learning and adaptation. [01:56], [03:16] - **Embrace Negative Emotions: Don't Avoid Them**: True success lies not in avoiding failure, but in fundamentally changing your relationship with the internal experience it triggers. The fear isn't of the mistake itself, but the uncomfortable feelings it brings up. [05:59], [06:48] - **Enjoyment Fuels Efficiency**: Efficiency isn't about speed, but about sustainable energy use. By finding enjoyment in the process, you become more energy-efficient, allowing for sustained progress and better outcomes. [31:43], [32:51] - **Eliminate 'Shoulds' for Motivation**: The word 'should' drains energy and creates resistance. Shifting from 'I should do this' to 'I want to do this' or 'What would make this enjoyable?' reclaims autonomy and boosts motivation. [48:00], [49:00] - **Time Ally, Not Enemy: Invest in the Future**: Instead of operating in 'time poverty,' successful individuals make time their ally by focusing on long-term impact. They plant seeds today that will yield results months or years later, avoiding frantic effort for compounding gains. [01:04:13], [01:04:43]
Topics Covered
- Top performers prioritize pace over perfection.
- The pain of an emotion is the resistance.
- Your decisions are driven by emotion, not logic.
- Enjoyment, not speed, is the true measure of efficiency.
- Replace every 'should' with a 'want'.
Full Transcript
Most people think that the key to
success is being more disciplined
working harder, and getting more done.
And that stuff actually does get you
into the top 10 20% of most fields. But
if you really want to get into the top
1% or even the top.1%, then the rules
completely change. This video is about
those new rules, the success habits of
the top.1%. And I learned them from this
guy, Joe Hudson. He's the secret coach
that the biggest companies in Silicon
Valley, including Apple and Google and
Open AI, pay absolutely insane amounts
of money to help their CEOs and
executive teams level up and stay ahead
of the competition. Now, I discovered
Joe's work about a year ago, and I
binged everything he's put out online.
And then I had the privilege of
attending his invite only in-person
intensive retreat, and I haven't really
talked about it on the channel until
now, but Joe's work has completely
transformed my own life, and I hope that
it can do the same for you as well. Now
final thing before we start, a quick
warning. This is going to be a really
long video and you are going to be
tempted to skip ahead and look at the
timestamps in the comments and see if
anyone has summarized the video in a
tweetable bite-sized fashion. And I get
it. I'm all about trying to learn stuff
efficiently. But the habits that we're
going to talk about in this video are
not simple productivity hacks that you
can just read the timestamp for and then
think, "Cool. Yep. I already knew that."
The stuff in this video is deeper stuff
than what I normally talk about on this
channel. And what you might be used to
if you watch videos about productivity
or success. In fact, I can pretty much
guarantee that even if, like me, you are
a connoisseur of self-improvement
content, you have not yet mastered a
single one of these five habits. I also
guarantee that if you do apply these
habits into your life, you'll become
drastically more successful by whatever
metric you decide matters to you. But
also, more importantly, you'll
experience much more joy and fulfillment
along the way. All right, let's dive
into the first habit. Now, most people
when we are faced with a new project or
a goal, most of us believe that the path
to success involves meticulous planning
and endless research and waiting until
everything is perfect. We often get
stuck at that point and we are afraid to
start because there's all these other
things we might want to do and we don't
want to make the wrong move. But
actually the really successful people
the top.1% in Joe's experience, they
become much more successful when they
focus on something entirely different.
Yeah. So every successful CEO I know
cares more about the pace of the company
than they do about getting anything
perfect. They have a very iterative
mindset. And so what that means is that
um I don't care if we make mistakes. I
don't care if we um get it right as long
as we're actually moving forward. This
is worth emphasizing. I don't care if we
get it right as long as we are actually
moving forward. And this is the opposite
to how most of us think. We tend to
fixate on getting it right rather than
moving it forward. And the reason that
this is the case is because it's really
hard to steer a ship that doesn't move.
The other reason is because if you're
doing the forward momentum, then you
have an iterative cycle. It means that
you're actually changing the way you do
things based on reflection, based on how
the customer reacts, based on how the
world reacts, and therefore you learn
quicker. Whereas, if you're doing that
all through a mental model, you learn a
lot slower. Now, we're starting with
this point because this is something
that most people I know who are trying
to become rich or successful or
financially free or whatever, most
people need to hear this. You can in
fact just do things. You don't need to
wait until you are perfectly prepared to
do the thing. And in fact, instead of
waiting until you're like 80 or 90 or
100% prepared, start taking action with
like 20% preparation and focus on habit
one, which is the iterative mindset. You
start with a small amount of prep. You
do the thing and then you get data that
allows you to improve the thing over
time. And the way Joe describes it is
that it's about prioritizing pace over
perfection. The pace is more important
because you learn quicker and because
you have movement and you can steer your
ship more accurately. So that's why pace
is important. It doesn't mean that you
want to get everything wrong, but it it
does mean that you care more about doing
it than doing it perfectly. There's
actually the title of a book that I
really like titled Ready, Fire, Aim, and
that is really this iterative mindset
habit in action. And so, if you ask
yourself, to what extent do you operate
with an iterative mindset? To what
extent do you focus on taking action and
then figuring things out? or are you one
of those people like most people are who
gets stuck in analysis paralysis, who
gets stuck in overthinking and you have
all these things you could do but you're
not actually taking action on any of
them. And because this is such a common
struggle, this is something that I asked
Joe next. I asked, "Why do we stay stuck
in research mode rather than taking
action?" Um, there's a couple of
reasons, but I think that the the the
easiest way to see through it is that
you're still in research mode. You're
still researching how to do great
videos. You're still like you're the
research has never stopped. The only
difference is that the research is now
more public that you can be seen in your
research. And so which is what tells you
why most people don't want to do it is
because they don't want to make mistakes
publicly. But there is no CEO who hasn't
made public mistakes. So that's just
part of the deal. It's part and parcel.
This is worth emphasizing. Most people
don't take action because they are
afraid of making mistakes publicly. This
is something I used to really struggle
with. I had to get over it eight years
ago when I first started my YouTube
channel because obviously making these
silly internet videos is literally all
about being okay with making mistakes
publicly. And there was one quote that I
came across around that time that really
helped. It's a quote apparently from
Epictitus who was one of the ancient
Greek philosophers. And the quote was
something like if you want to improve be
content to be thought foolish and
stupid. Most of us are so afraid to be
thought foolish and stupid by the people
around us, by our friends, our family
our co-workers, our managers, that we
stay stuck in these situations that we
don't like just to avoid the feeling of
being judged. Now, one way of dealing
with this, which is what really worked
for me when I first started making these
videos, is to remind yourself that no
one thinks about you as much as you
worry they do. Everyone has their own
lives. Everyone's doing their own thing.
And so, whatever that thing is that
you're struggling to do right now
because you're worried about what
everyone will think, don't worry.
They're not thinking about you anyway.
They're just way too busy. But Joe
actually has a different way of dealing
with this fear. And that brings us on to
the heart of his teachings. And that
brings us on to habit number two. All
right. So we talked about this iterative
mindset, but the reason we struggle with
this is because when we think about
potential failure or making mistakes, we
generally try to avoid those situations
at all costs. We either suppress our
fear or we try to power through it with
like willpower or something or we just
avoid taking the risks altogether, which
is where most people are. But according
to Joe, the really successful people
the top 0.1%, these people understand
that the key is not avoiding failure
but fundamentally changing their
relationship with the internal
experience that failure triggers. Now
the caveat here is that this is going to
be a very long point and this is the
heart of Joe's teachings, but I promise
if you stick with this and you engage
with the idea and you maybe explore more
of Joe's content if you want to learn
more, this is an idea that completely
changed my life and I think has the
potential to change yours as well. The
question is, what's making us care about
that? And it's the emotional response.
If I told you, hey, you're gonna make a
whole bunch of mistakes in your
business. But at the end of the day
you're not going to care. You're going
to feel great about every mistake you
made, then making a mistake is not such
a problem. But if I tell you you're
going to make mistakes, you're going to
feel embarrassed. You're going to feel
miserable. You're going to think you're
a failure. And then you're just going to
fall off a cliff and say, "Fuck it. I'm
never doing this again." Well, then
you're going to care, but not because
you made the mistakes, because of how it
made you feel. So the key point here is
that it's not actually the judgment or
the criticism or the failure that we're
afraid of. We are actually afraid of the
feeling, the internal state, the
internal emotion that failure might
bring up within us. Now this is very
natural. So first we're going to explain
why it happens and then we're going to
talk about what you can do about it. Oh
and quick thing. If you happen to be in
one of the large number of people who
follow this channel who are or who want
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sponsoring the video. And let's get back
to it. We have a structure in our brain
called the habenula. And the habenula
is it's kind of like the switchboard of
the brain between the front and the
back. loosely speaking, some some
some neuroscientist is gonna have a
field day with that. But one of the
things it does, it says, "You failed. I
don't want you to fail again." Because
if I'm a tiger and I just fought for
dominance and I've lost, I shouldn't go
fight for dominance again. Or if I'm a a
fish and I just ate something poisonous
I don't want to go and eat that thing
again. And so that's what the heula is
built to do. All right. So it's been a
while since I studied neuroscience in
medical school, so I had to look this
up. Basically deep inside our brains
near the center there is this tiny
region called the habenula that acts
kind of like an anti-reward or
disappointment center of the brain and
neuroscientists have found that the
herbula becomes particularly active when
things don't go as expected when a
reward that we anticipated doesn't
arrive or when we experience some kind
of negative outcome. The herbenula then
it like it feels this failure and then
it sends out signal to the other parts
of the brain the parts of the brain
involved in motivation and it tells it
to suppress motivation for the thing and
this particularly involves the
neurotransmitter dopamine. Now at the
risk of massively oversimplifying this
we can think of dopamine as the
motivation molecule and so when the
herbenula dampens down dopamine after
this negative experience it biologically
reduces our drive or our motivation to
repeat that action whatever action led
to that outcome. And this is a very
useful survival mechanism like you know
if you step on a thorn and it hurts it
tells you don't step on that thorn
again. But in the modern world where
trying to become top 1% or top.1%
successful requires you to take risks
and run the risks of experiencing
failure. It's a very very unhelpful
biological survival mechanism that we
have. So the key point here is that
firstly if you do find that you like
everyone else work very hard to avoid
failure then don't worry. This is very
normal and it's literally what our
brains are designed to do. But if you do
care about being in the top 0.1% of
people, however you personally want to
define that, then it's obviously very
ideal if we can get over that fear. And
this is where Joe's teachings really
deviate from traditional productivity
advice. And so one way out is to really
fall in love with the emotional state
whether it's success or failure. And so
what I see a lot of uh or uh so a tool
that I use a lot with people is take
your time to really visualize your
success over and over again and feel
everything you have to feel with that.
Take your time to see your failure. and
visualize that. Feel all you have to
feel in that and then the action becomes
really clear. It becomes really easy to
do. Hold up. Fall in love with the
emotional state. What the hell is this
guy talking about? Now, I first heard
this stuff like 18 months ago when I
first discovered Joe's teachings. And
initially, the 20some tech bro within me
was like, obviously, this is total BS.
Like, emotions and internal sensations
and feelings. This is all clearly
And I was thinking, man, this
guy's such a scammer. like I can't
believe these billionaire CEOs and
founders and these sort of executive
teams of these massive companies. I
can't believe this guy is scamming them
out of so much money. But then I
decided, okay, let me take a step back.
Let me think about this. These
companies, these really big companies
are probably not like idiots. And so
there's probably some kind of value in
this guy's teachings. And then I
happened to meet Joe on some event that
I went to and I was like, "Oh, this
guy's actually really nice and he's very
warm and he's very friendly and he gives
really good advice and he works
one-on-one with Sam Alman." the founder
of Twitter literally said that Joe
Hudson changed his life and he coaches
the open AI team and he's worked with
all these teams of these companies whose
products I use and love every day. I
decided, you know what, let me have an
open mind and let me see what I can
learn from him. I started absorbing all
the teachings in the content. I took a
couple of Joe's online courses. I got
invited to his in-person retreat and
this emotion stuff has ended up
transforming my own life and my
productivity and my relationship with my
wife. And at these different events, I
have met insanely successful people
including literal billionaires, i.e.
people with a net worth of over $1,000
million. and their lives have been
transformed by this kind of work as
well. So, this would be my public
service announcement to my former self
or people like me before we continue
with this video, which is dude, you have
to take this stuff seriously. Emotions
are literally the heart of all of the
decisions that you make about your work
your business, your life, your
relationships. And if you actually care
about being in the top 1% of performers
or even if you don't give a about
that and you just want to live a
happier, more fulfilled, more peaceful
life, I'd really, really, really
recommend taking this stuff seriously.
How do we learn to love the emotional
state associated with like a negative
emotion? Like if I if if if I do the
thing and the thing fails, I will feel
bad and shame and like uh sadness and
like that everyone's judging me and
stuff that that seems hard to love love
that state. Yeah. So typically the thing
that's hard to love about an emotion is
the resistance to the emotion, not the
emotion itself. So sadness feels very
different if you don't want to be sad
and you're sad than if you want to be
sad and you're sad. They're very
different experiences. So the first
thing is to work on the resistances that
prevent you from actually feeling the
state in its
complete form instead of in this
resistive form. So for example, if I
don't want to be sad and I am actually
sad and then I'm resisting the sadness
because I don't want to be sad, then
that feels really bad. But
alternatively, and you might have had
this experience, if I'm like, you know
what, I'm sad and I'm going to
experience the sadness. I'm going to
luxuriate in the sadness. I'm going to
put on some sad music and I'm going to
like cry and I'm going to watch a
depressing thing on YouTube. And
actually, you know, when you luxuriate
in the feeling rather than resisting the
feeling, it doesn't really feel bad. It
actually feels kind of good. And so
really, it's the resistance to the
emotion that creates the uncomfortable
sensation, often not really the emotion
itself. So that's one of the things. Two
is just get very curious about the
state. Every emotional state has a
signal for you. If you're angry, it
probably means there's a boundary. If
you're anxious, it means there's
probably some way you're not caring for
yourself. If you're sad, it means that
there's something that has been true
about you that you don't want to have
true about you anymore. And there's some
there's some way in which you're being
asked to transform. All those things are
great signals. And so you can really
look forward to them once you understand
what the signals are. And when you look
forward to them, the other thing that's
less likely to happen is you're less
likely to be taken by them and thrown
around and tossed like you're in a
dishwasher or a washer and dryer because
it's the resistance that makes it a
really heavy experience. So, a really
easy way to do this is to when you have
your next emotional experience, instead
of running into your phone, oh my god, I
don't want to feel this or however you
do it, running into a YouTube video. The
other way to do it is to stop and get
really curious about how exactly it
feels in your body. Where exactly is it?
How high is it? How low is it? How dense
is it? Where's the center? How's the
center different than the outside? all
sorts of questions like that so that you
can really be curious about it the way
like a little kid would pick up a frog
and go, "Oh, what's going on there?"
It's the same thing. You do that with an
emotion. And pretty soon you'll realize
that the emotion isn't that scary. And
there's it's actually just a set of
sensations that is far less painful than
I don't know getting like hit in the
elbow, you know? It's like they do they
just pass and they change and they're
they're actually quite amazing. All
right. So, this has been one of the
realizations, as I said, that has most
changed my life. It's the recognition
firstly that emotions are underlying and
driving everything. And even though I
like to think of myself as a logical
guy, often the most difficult problems
or decisions I'm dealing with or that
we're dealing with, they can't really be
thought through. Like, you can't really
analyze them if there is an underlying
emotion underneath that we are not
acknowledging or feeling. And then when
I learned to actually feel the feelings
which is something I'm getting better at
over time, the second step was
recognizing that actually at the end of
the day, an emotion is just a series of
internal bodily sensations, usually
accompanied by some kind of mental
story. It's a series of sensations that
arises and passes away. And so what what
is the thing that I'm actually afraid
of? And so I asked Joe what his origin
story was and how he came to this
realization. So, uh, one of the most
acute experiences is I got kicked out of
a house for something that wasn't my
fault when I was, um, younger, like
early 30s.
And I noticed every time I drove by the
house, it just felt like getting kicked
in the stomach. And I got really
curious, like, what is that? Like, why?
I didn't do anything wrong. I know I
didn't do anything wrong. What what the
heck is that thing? So, I would drive
past the house on purpose so I could
feel that thing. And I just got more and
more curious because it it just was
strictly wonder. It was like what the
hell is going on here? Like what makes
this so? And and what I did in that
experience was just really get curious
about it, learn to enjoy it. And then
the more I enjoyed it, the less it
showed up. So I was like, "Oh my gosh
like this is getting rid of it. This is
fantastic. Like I don't feel that thing
anymore." And then as soon as I was
doing it to get rid of it, it came back.
And then I realized, oh right, if I
actually love the emotional experiences
it changes. If I love it to get rid of
it, it doesn't change because that's not
really loving it. And so in that
experience, I realized, oh, that that
phrase, what we resist
persists. I was just like, oh, right, I
don't have to resist these emotional
experiences. And then I looked around
and I said, wow, all my bad habits are
resisting an emotional experience.
They're all to not feel something. And
they're all avoidance of some emotion.
All my bad decisions are based on on
trying not to feel a certain way. I
don't want to feel like too much of a
success, tall poppy. I don't want to
feel like a failure. Like wow, I just
noticed everything around me was based
on these emotions. And then a little bit
later after that, I read a book called
uh Dart's Error. And Dart's error is a
neuroscientist who literally talks about
how our decisions are made in the
emotional center of the body. that if I
took that away from you, your IQ would
be the same, but you would fail to make
decisions. It would take
you half an hour to two hours to decide
like where to eat lunch and so your
whole life would fall apart and that
it's actually our emotions that are
driving the decision-m and then I was
just absolutely clear. I couldn't ever
make a logical decision, but what I
could do is make an emotional decision
without the fear of feeling some way.
And then that that just clarified
everything. And there's modern
psychology that backs up this kind of
stuff as well. So for example in the
field of psychology there is a branch of
therapy called act acceptance and
commitment therapy. And ACT kind of
emphasizes that when you are trying to
suppress or fight difficult feelings
paradoxically that actually makes them
stronger and it consumes huge amounts of
mental energy. Whereas if we go for
acceptance of the feeling which starts
with curiosity as Joe described that
lets the emotion be processed by the
body and it passes naturally. And so the
analogy I find helpful is that if the
emotion is kind of like a wave, you stop
like resisting the wave and you instead
just sort of surrender to the wave or
like surf on the wave or whatever.
Someone might be thinking it's not just
the feeling, it's that there would be
very real consequences to me doing the
thing. For example, as a professional
if I stop posting on LinkedIn, there's
the very real risk that my colleagues
will laugh at me and then dot dot dot
like I'll be viewed less favorably by my
peers, my salary would go down dot dot
dot. I've I'm not trying to avoid a
feeling. I'm trying to avoid real life
consequences of acting without thinking.
Yeah. So, I'm not suggesting not to act
without thinking. Obviously, I'm not
suggesting that. But what I am
suggesting is if let's take the worst
case scenario, you go homeless. And if
you knew for sure that if you went
homeless, you would be happier, more
content, feel more alive, feel a sense
of bliss and joy that was unrivaled on a
regular basis. What happens to your fear
of going
homeless? Like what's the what's the
problem all of a sudden? So you can tell
how much of its decision is being made
emotionally. The other way to really
understand it is how many missions I'm
sorry, how many decisions have you made
to uh feel awesome or to feel like a
winner or to not feel like a loser or to
not get rejected or to not have feel
guilty. Like if you just look at your
life that way, it's really hard to look
at any decision that isn't made
emotionally. And and then you say
"Well, where does logic come in?" And
well, you build bridges with logic.
That's great. But also, you're using
logic to find out how you're going to
feel. Oh, if I do X, Y, and Z, then I
will have a successful business and then
I will feel good. That's the way it
goes. And so, you watch these people and
they have a really successful business
and they're 50 years old and they're
miserable
as and it's because that what was
actually happening was their logic was
flawed. the thing that actually would
make them happy wasn't a successful
business or it might have been a
successful business run in a way that
was more heartfelt or whatever it is. I
realized that for me a lot of the
decisions I make around my business or
my work or my YouTube channel or my you
know whether to rush on writing my next
book I like to think that I'm
approaching these decisions logically
and so I'll write out all these like
logical thought patterns about like what
the best decision is. But really, if I
acknowledge the underlying fear, the
underlying emotion behind these, it's a
fear of going broke. It's a fear of
running out of money and ending up broke
and homeless and stuff. And this is not
a particularly rational fear. And I have
met people with net worths that are 10
100, a thousand times higher than mine.
And a lot of them also have this fear of
running out of money and ending up
homeless. But then when I imagine, okay
cool. So let's say in this world I end
up with no money and I'm broke and I'm
homeless. But let's say hypothetically
I'm at peace with it. I am, you know
I'm I'm super blissful. I'm tranquil all
the time. I'm absolutely loving life.
I've got a little backpack with my
little tent and I just sort of walk
around the wilderness and stuff. In that
world, the fear of running out of money
actually goes away. And so, the
conclusion that I draw from that is that
it's not the actual fact of running out
of money that I'm really worried about.
It's I'm worried about experiencing the
feeling of running out of money, which I
perceive to be a negative feeling. And
then I'm thinking like, no, I'm going to
do everything I can to avoid this
feeling at all costs. and not even
acknowledging the feeling. And then I
end up stuck in these patterns thinking
that I'm logically solving what to do
with my business. But really, I just
haven't accepted that there is this
underlying fear beneath it. So, let's
say you're working with one of these
like billionaire CEO type people. Um
what and and like are they having this
realization as well? Is this like news
to them that the decisions are emotional
and they can be okay with the emotions?
Like how how does that how does that
play out in like a coaching session or
if you're working with with a team?
Yeah. So typically people um they don't
buy into it right away. Typically people
are like wait my emotions are something
that I'm supposed to control or that
control me and I'm supposed to manage
them. And so it's not until they
actually get the power of it until they
actually see oh when I approach my
feelings this way I get clarity a lot
quicker. When I allow myself to feel the
feeling I then know what to do. And so
most people have had an experience of
either say like crying I think is the
most common experience. I'm feeling
really shitty. I cry and I feel better.
So if you've allowed yourself to cry
you're going to realize that emotional
experience actually creates clarity on
the other side of it. And it doesn't
create clarity the way logic creates
clarity, which is, you know, a plus b
equals c. Emotions create clarity like
this. Ah, that's how emotions work. They
don't make any sense, but when they move
through you, you all of a sudden have a
sense of clarity. As soon as a good CEO
sees that, immediately they're like
"Okay, I'm in." because that that's
another avenue to get to clarity. And I
know that the clearer I am, the more my
pace is going to be, the easier the pace
because decisiveness is part of what
decides pace and the more that I know
I'm going to be in the right direction.
All right, so at this point, if you are
still watching and you haven't switched
off because of all this nonsense about
emotions, then firstly, thank you. I
hope you are getting value from the
video so far. And to be honest, me a few
years ago would have not even remotely
bothered trying to engage with a video
like this. I would have switched off a
long time ago. But I genuinely think my
life would have been more peaceful and
tranquil. And I probably would have been
more productive and also ironically made
more money if I had embraced these
emotions and the underlying fears behind
the decisions I was making if I'd
embraced that stuff earlier in life. But
oh well, no time like the present. You
know, the whole best time to plant a
tree was 10 years ago. The second best
time is now. So yeah, I just wanted to
say a big thank you for being here. And
if you feel like dropping a like or a
comment on this video, then hopefully it
will signal to the algorithm that there
is some good content in here and
hopefully then more people will see it.
Okay. So, if I am in the throws of a
decision and my my default way of
approaching it is to just do a lot of
journaling and to try and write out the
logical thought process to make the
decision and then I end up in this still
with the same decision for like 3 to 6
months and I'm like yes what's up with
that.
Yeah. So that again that's a very much
an emotional. So we have this course
called the great decisions course and
what we're doing in every day of that
course is learning to explore the
emotions that we're trying to avoid. So
typically what's happening if you are
indecisive and you're doing a whole
bunch of SWAT analysises and you can't
figure out what it is is there is one or
more emotions that you are avoiding and
if you actually go into them then there
is nothing to avoid anymore. And the
most the most um
palpable exploration of this was done by
the samurai and by the stoics and by the
Tibetan book of living and dying because
so many people one of the things they
don't want to feel is death. One of the
things that they're scared of is is
death. And so all of these traditions
what they do is they visualize the
entire experience of death up until
death and then after death full
decomposition. and they feel every
single part of that experience and the
result is they they don't fear death
anymore that they actually aren't
controlled by that fear and that's a
perfect experience of how what's
happening. So whatever it is that you're
not deciding there's an emotional
experience that if you live through it
enough times the fear goes away and
you'll clearly the decision will make
itself really. As a matter of fact, the
other thing I would say is if you're
having a hard time making a decision
what's absolutely guaranteed is that
you're in fear because you make a
hundred choices a day. You just made a
choice to touch your keyboard. You're
making a choice to hang out with me. All
of those are choices that you make. But
decisions are ones where you go, "Hold
on a second. I got to really think this
through." Which means immediately we
know that there's fear involved. I'm
scared of a potential consequence here.
And so if you feel through that
consequence, then the decision makes
itself. just like all the rest of your
decisions.
One one tool I use I often use when it
comes to to decisions is I just Google
Tim Ferrris fear setting exercise where
he's got this blog post that's like you
know what's the worst case scenario how
bad is it really like what would you do
in that in that context but one thing he
doesn't say in that blog post which I
should sort of add as an addendum to
myself whenever I do this is like what's
the worst case scenario okay now really
visualize and feel the feelings of that
word worst case scenario rather than
just typing it out on like a notion doc
correct because the the the thing that
fear fear does this fear does two things
in the brain. The first one it does is
it makes us think binary. So it's either
if I'm scared it's either I'm going to
buy the car or I'm going to not buy the
car. But it's not I'm going to buy the
car but a lower model. I'm going to buy
a different color of the car. I'm going
to buy Honda instead of Toyota. I'm
going to negotiate for the price. All of
those go away and we're just like we're
going to do it or not do it. So we don't
see the the subtleties of it. And you
can see this happen in meeting culture
all the time. somebody gets scared and
all of a sudden there's a debate black
and white thinking instead of actually
brainstorming of a new way to do it. The
other thing that it does is it creates a
false end
like oh my business is going to collapse
or my marriage is going to end or
something that you don't see like what's
right next to it. So even in the uh
Tibetan book of living and dying it, you
don't imagine just your death. You keep
on imagining through your death. And so
that's a really important thing is it's
not just visualizing the worst case
scenario. It's visualizing what happens
afterwards and then I'm homeless and
then wow, I can still get a job. I still
have all these skills. Okay, I'm not so
scared anymore. And that's with
everything. That's that's every one of
our fear is you can go down and you can
just drive it. you you can just feel it
all the way down into the emotion that's
being avoided in it. And so with the
like CEOs that you coach, um do they
also have these sorts of things like I
don't I don't want to disappoint my
mother. I don't want my wife to yell at
me. All
humans. All humans, CEOs or otherwise.
Yes. Everybody has this. Yeah. And some
compartmentalize it and so that they've
learned how to just cut that part of
themselves off. And if they do that
they're far more likely to be very
discontent in their success. And then
some of them go and explore it and get
clarity and then they don't have to
compartmentalize anymore. Like the cool
thing about business is that failure or
success, it teaches you more about
yourself than almost anything except for
maybe marriage and child rearing. And so
you get to learn so much about yourself
if you take business in that way. Now
you don't have to be successful to do
that. meaning that like or you don't
have to do that to be successful.
There's a lot of people who are
successful who don't do that. But if you
want to be content and actually happy
with your success and not be the burn
burnt out, unhappy 50-year-old with a
Ferrari, then it's really a necess
necessary part of the process. And so in
some habit number two is about embracing
negative emotions. And the final
strategy for this, which I think is very
useful, is something that Joe talks
about, which is the idea of staying in
wonder. So the way I define wonder is
curiosity without looking for an answer.
So it's the way that you would look at a
sunset or the way a little kid would
look at an antill. It's just there's
some awe in it. And you don't need to
have an answer. You're just there. And
you know that you're going to learn
something, but you're just there in this
awe. And if you can do that either with
your emotional state or with a person
that you're close with, everything
changes. Because most of the time, if
we're in a conflict with somebody or
with ourselves, it's because we think we
know something about them or ourselves.
I know that I can't quit eating too
much. I know that I can't quit smoking.
I know that I keep on starting
something, but I always
procrastinate. And and so I and so that
what we say is, "Okay, stop
procrastinating." And then it doesn't
work. instead of huh I wonder what makes
me procrastinate. What's really going on
there? What would what would make it so
fun that to do this work I couldn't I
wouldn't want to procrastinate. What's
the emotion I'm avoiding by
procrastinating? All those questions
aren't get asked if you think you know
what the hell's going on. But even
though negative emotions might be
helpful to understand when they're
holding us back, they're probably not
the mode that we want to be in all the
time if we want to experience true
success. And that is where habit number
three comes in. All right. All right.
So, at this point, Joe likes to use the
analogy of a car and the difference
between speed and efficiency. So, a car
that is very fast is a car that moves
from A to B very quickly. But a car that
is very efficient uses as little fuel as
possible getting from A to B. Now, Joe's
insight here is firstly that top
performers are generally seeking
efficiency rather than speed. So, being
fuel efficient while working towards
your goal means that you are using less
energy doing the thing compared to
someone else for example. And because
you are using less energy, i.e. you're
more energy efficient at getting to your
goal. You're able to sustain that
progress for much longer and much more
consistently by doing it efficiently
i.e. without wasting energy. And so how
do we get to efficiency? Well, this is
where Hudson's first law comes in, which
is that enjoyment equals efficiency. So
typically the way people think about
efficiency is that they say, "Okay, I
know an efficient car is one that
doesn't use a lot of gas and a fast car
is one that goes from 0 to 60 really
quickly or goes 100 miles really
quickly." But somehow or another when we
think about productivity, we think that
efficiency is how quickly we did it, not
the amount of fuel that we used to do
it. So most people think about
efficiency as like I I got all that all
those emails done in an hour. That's
efficient. instead of, "Oh, I enjoyed
the hell out of that email process." So
the thing is, if you enjoy your process
then you're going to do it. You're going
to do it more. It's going to be easier
to do, and you get energy from it. So, I
would much rather think about, oh, I
made a YouTube video and I really
enjoyed it because I know I'm going to
make another one, and I know that the
next one I make is going to be better
and it's I'm going to do it quicker
because I enjoyed the process. But
mostly I'm going to have a crap ton of
energy at the end of it. So I'm going to
want to do the next one. And so
enjoyment is a great measure of
efficiency, not how quickly you did it.
And typically what happens is if you do
your emails, like it's a great
experiment to do. Do do your emails one
day or your any kind of communication.
Sit down for an hour. Do that email and
just do it for the dopamine hit. Bam.
Bam. I got it. I got it. Done. Done.
Done. Done. Done. And then do it the
next day with how do I enjoy the heck
out of this? And then at the end of
those two sessions, ask yourself which
one of those was was more productive.
And typically what you'll see is that
you went to press enter when you were
just getting it done just to respond.
When you're enjoying it, you're
thinking, "Oh, how do I make the most
out of this email? How do I how do I
take this question and move it two steps
forwards instead of one step forward?
How do I empower that person? Anything
like that. All those things come into
play when you're actually in enjoyment
that you don't think about when you're
just getting the dopamine hit of quick.
So the habit here, the reframe is habit
number three, the enjoyment compass. The
recognition that enjoyment is
efficiency. This is something I have
been talking about for a couple years
now. This is the whole thesis of my
book, Feelgood Productivity. You can
check it out on Kindle, hardback
paperback, Audible. It's been translated
into 35 languages. And if you've read
the book, I would love it if you can
leave a review on Amazon and or Good
Readads. Thanks. But this is a theory
that's been very scientifically
validated. There's a whole shtick around
the broaden and build theory that was
discovered by Barbara Frederickson back
in like the early 2000s. And I've got
loads of information of it back in my
book if you want to check it out. And so
when I discovered Joe's stuff, which was
after I wrote the book, I was like
"Ooh, yay. This is actually a really
strong validation for the stuff in the
book." Because Joe literally teaches
these concepts to these billionaire CEOs
at these like companies that whose
products you probably use every day. Al
also the other side benefit is that most
people want to hang out with other
people who are enjoying themselves
rather than people who are not. So your
ability to attract talent, your ability
to attract customers, everything like
that is much much better if you if
there's like oh that person's enjoying
life. I want to be around that person.
Okay. So enjoyment equals efficiency.
And the habit of highly successful
people is that they use enjoyment as a
compass. Now as I said I've been
peddling this idea for a long time but
there is always push back that people
have about this idea. When I was asked
on Chris Williamson's podcast, I
mentioned this whole like feel good
productivity stuff. And there were a
bunch of comments being like, "Fuck this
guy. It's all bullshit." Like, you're
telling me, "Tell the taxi driver to
just enjoy themselves. Tell the
dishwasher to just enjoy themselves.
you." Uh, what what's your take
on that? I love that. You kidding me?
Uh, yeah. So, apparently a taxi driver
can't enjoy themselves. Like, how? Like
prove it. That's the first thing I would
say is like prove that this can be done.
If Titchnot Han can teach somebody how
to enjoy washing the dishes, something
that I hated until I learned how
to enjoy it, you absolutely can learn
how to enjoy driving a taxi cab. So the
the quest that the reason that people
get confused by it is because they think
that enjoyment comes from what you do
not how you do it. And so I will give
you an example of it right now. Right
now you and I can sit here and we can
enjoy ourselves 5% more. So can the
entire
audience. Most people would have taken a
deep breath, felt their body a little
bit, right? It's just like boom. So
easy. So if I can enjoy myself 5% more
at any given time just by thinking, how
do I do it? So like what would stop you
from enjoying yourself driving a cab?
What would enjoy stop you from enjoying
yourself doing anything? How how did you
teach yourself to enjoy washing the
dishes? Yeah, I I I read titch not Han
and I thought to myself he was talking
about doing the dishes and he's like
it's warm water it's soapy it's really
quite lovely if you think about it and I
was like yeah whatever zen guy I like
they're dishes I hate doing the dishes
and uh but at some point I tried to
prove him wrong you know and that's the
way I did almost everything when I was
learning and it's something that I
highly recommend other people do which
is don't take my word for it go figure
it out go figure out how to like sit
down and do something that you say you
don't like doing and and really ask how
do I enjoy it? And if you can enjoy it
5% more, then you can probably enjoy it
10% more. Just like if I can grow my
business 5%, I can probably grow my
business 10%. And so that's what I did.
I just tried to prove him wrong and I
couldn't. And there was actually this
great I had this really great epiphany.
This was a great moment where I told
myself, I am going to do nothing except
for exactly what I want, what I enjoy
doing for a week. I'm only going to do
what I enjoy, what I really want for a
week. And at some point, the trash
really smelt bad. And I did not want to
take out the trash, but I also didn't
want to smell the trash. So, I sat
there. I'm like, well, I committed that
I would only do what I want to
do. So, and I only do what I'm going to
enjoy doing. So I I literally sat it was
just ridiculous. I was sitting in front
of the trash can for quite a while until
I realized, okay, there is a way that I
can enjoy taking out the trash and I did
I got fully present in my body and I you
know I was like oh like how do I lift
this thing in a way that feels good in
my muscles? Can I actually do a little
bit of a workout on the way? I had all
sorts of things and and so I enjoyed and
that was the moment that I realized oh
right enjoyment isn't about what you do
only. It's also about how you do it. So
I would say if you think there's
something you can't enjoy doing, the
only way you could prove it to me is
that nobody else on the planet enjoys
doing it. Right? So if you can sit still
for 9 hours a day and enjoy that, which
is what meditation people do, you can't
tell me you can't enjoy driving a car.
Oo, absolutely love this. With a bit of
creativity, there is always a way to
enjoy something 5% more or 10% more. And
a question I like to ask myself that you
guys might be familiar with if you're
fans of the channel is something I have
as my phone wallpaper, which is this
little thing of like, what would this
look like if it were
fun? Whenever you want, you can just ask
yourself or whatever you're doing, what
would the most enjoyable version of this
look like? But Joe actually takes this a
step further and he uses this with the
teams and the CEOs that he coaches. The
cool thing is that the the places that
you're not enjoying are exactly the
places where you can improve efficiency.
So for instance, I'm right now working
in one of the Alphabet companies and
we're making it so that you every person
in the company has to say how much they
enjoy a meeting at the end of the
meeting. It's like a zero to five star
thing and if you don't hit five stars
you have to say what it is they could do
to improve the meeting. And what this is
doing is it shows every place where
people aren't happy, where the
inefficiency are. Just by tracking
enjoyment, you can say, "Oh, this is
what's not working in the company." It's
a great diagnostic tool. This is what is
working in the company. It's also a
great predictor of what's going to fail
in the next quarter. Oh, man. A whole
sales team isn't enjoying themselves.
Probably not going to make their
quarterly. So, that's a good predictor.
So, there's so much that it can tell you
and and and it's such a diagnostic tool.
So if you're looking for what's wrong in
a company, just look around to see what
people don't enjoy and you focus there
and work and it'll and it'll prove
everything. To what extent can this be
applied to like our own solo work as
well? I'm kind of thinking that like if
at the end or during a work session I
would to be like hm how would I rate my
enjoyment of the work session and
then that might lead to interesting
insights and action points potentially.
I would say I think the important part
would be how do I enjoy it and if it's
not five
stars then what do I do what what's the
what's the iteration I can do next time
to to to learn how to enjoy it
more so I think the important part is
that second step analysis of oh well
what I could do next time is take a
break every five every 15 minutes I can
take a break and do 10 jumping jacks or
what I could do next time is to do it
with a friend or what I could do next
time is
be out in a cafe but always looking for
one little uh experiment that you can do
to improve it. When I talk about the
enjoyment thing, people have the
immediate like uh response to it at the
thought that like if I if I were to do
this task in a way that was
enjoyable, I either wouldn't do the task
at all or I would do it in a way that's
not professional or not right or not
correct or not good enough kind of
thing. Well, hopefully the second is
true. Um, meaning that right not not
professional is probably a great thing
to explore. Uh, most innovation is done
because it's not done the way other
people did it. It's not done in the way
that you're supposed to do it. So, if
you're going to innovate, you have to do
something that's not professional or
right. If you're going to do something
halfass, then I don't think you'd enjoy
it. And and and if you really enjoy
doing things that are halfass, like I've
never seen anybody wake up and go, you
know what I would really love to do
today? A whole bunch of halfassed.
That would be great. I'd feel great at
the end of that day. So I don't I don't
buy that. If that is the case, then you
really shouldn't be an entrepreneur and
you really shouldn't like work for
somebody because that's just stealing.
So So So I would say I Yeah, I don't
really buy into that that the thing as
far as I might not do it. Great. find a
way to not do it and still be
successful. And there's lots of things
that I do that are like that. Oh, I can
enjoy doing that. I don't want to do it.
Great. I'm going to find another way to
do it. As a matter of fact, I think a
great time management skill is to look
at your entire list of things to do and
say, "What are the two or three things
that I could do that make all of this
easier or irrelevant?" I think that's a
like a fantastic move to make. So, if
you if you can find a way around it
great. And if you can't then enjoy it.
Okay. So using enjoyment as our compass
helps fuel our engine of movement of
progress of success without that fuel
being dirty. It's very sustainable fuel.
But now we come on to habit number four
which is what the hell happens to all of
those things that we have to do or that
we feel like we should do even if we
don't particularly enjoy them. And so
habit number four addresses the internal
battle that we are all fighting every
single day. Most of us try to motivate
ourselves through sheer force of
willpower or obligation or guilt or this
constant internal monologue of I should
do this, I should be more disciplined, I
should do that. But what Joe teaches is
that actually the top 0.1% of performers
recognize that this approach of
shoulding yourself creates a huge amount
of internal friction and it often
backfires. And so this is the
anti-discipline method. I think the
thing that everybody forgets is that if
you force yourself, if you force
anything, counterforce happens. So if I
say to you
um, man, I told you, look at me. Look at
me. Right? What you, people do exactly
what you do, which is like, I don't want
to look at you. Like there's a
resistance that happens. And even if I
do look at you, I'm like, but it's not
like I'm looking at you. It's like
fine, I'll look at you. So when
we try to force someone to do something
whether they're a 2-year-old or whether
they're a different from somebody from a
different political party, there is a
resistance to it. So if you're trying to
force yourself to do something, there is
a natural resistance to it. There just
is there's going to be a natural
resistance and that's all friction and
that's all inefficiency. So I I don't
know if her methodology about I choose
easy world and then it all happens. Um
it would work consistently for people.
But what I do know is that if you
recognize that forcing yourself to do
something comes with external friction.
It comes with the cost. It comes with
the toll. It's dirty fuel. It's not
clean fuel. Then you start you can start
looking at what do I want to do? How do
I want to do it? And that's far more
efficient. Okay. So what Joe is saying
is that forcing yourself to do something
that you fundamentally don't want to do.
Yes, you can get it done and we've all
had that experience, but it's really
really inefficient in terms of the
amount of energy that's wasted. And the
metaphor that he uses is that it's like
working with dirty fuel. Now, I really
like that metaphor. And another one I
like to use with my students in my life
OS course is that it's sort of like
you're a boat and kind of the action
you're doing is like the rowing or the
engine of the boat, but the amount
you're enjoying your work is like the
sail of the boat. So, if you're enjoying
what you're doing, you're going with the
wind. Your sails are pointed in the
right direction and like it becomes
easier and you have to use less energy
to manually row the boat. But if you're
not enjoying your work, it's like your
sails are literally against the wind and
the wind is like buffeting you. And so
you can still get there. You just have
to row really, really, really hard
because you are rowing against the wind
because you're not enjoying what you're
doing. Isn't this what the whole like
discipline thing is about? like to what
presumably when when people think of
like you know top 0.1% CEOs or whatever
they generally imagine someone who's
very disciplined who like just you know
gets the thing done even when they don't
feel like it. Yeah. Most of this most of
the CEOs especially venture capitalists
that I know they are they're not highly
disciplined people. They are aligned.
They are invigorated. They love to do
what they do and they do it a lot. Most
of them some of them don't. Uh but they
all have things that they don't want to
do that they don't do. They all have
things that they delegate cuz they don't
like. They all have some version of
themselves where they are telling
themselves I, you know, I should be
doing this thing that I'm not doing. All
all of them. So yeah, if you are a
billionaire CEO of a Silicon Valley
company, then you can probably delegate
a lot of the things you really don't
want to do. But I imagine most of us
watching this video are not in that
position to be able to delegate
absolutely everything. And so the way I
think of this is that if there is
something you have to do but you don't
want to do it, firstly ask yourself
does the thing actually need to get
done? What would happen if I just didn't
do it? And for lots of things, you
realize, oh, you actually don't need to
do the thing. Someone else wants you to
do the thing, and there's not actually
that many bad consequences if you just
didn't do the thing. And then if it
turns out that you do in fact actually
have to do the thing, the next step is
to recognize that I don't actually have
to do anything, but I'm going to choose
to do the thing because I don't want to
face the consequences of not doing it.
For example, I don't actually have to
pay my taxes. No one is physically
forcing me, coercing me, compelling me
to pay my taxes right now, but I am
choosing to pay my taxes because I would
rather not face the consequences of
going to jail. You might think of this
as just a simple semantic shift, but
it's a simple semantic shift that
reasserts your own autonomy and your own
choice. It is not that someone is
physically forcing you to do the thing.
Most likely you have valition, you have
autonomy, and you're simply choosing to
do it because you don't want to face the
consequences. And then it's a case of
asking the question of like, okay, given
that I have chosen to do the thing, like
file my taxes, I wonder what I can do to
make the process 10% more enjoyable. But
then we have this whole category where
we're telling ourselves that we should
do the thing. What's your take on this
word should? Ah, yeah.
Should. Should is a motivation killer
more than anything else. So, there's a a
really cool experiment you can do. Just
pick anything like brush your teeth. And
if you say to yourself out loud, you
should brush your teeth. You should
brush your teeth. You should brush your
teeth. You should brush your teeth. And
you just say that for like a minute and
then feel how you feel in your body. And
then say, I really want to brush my
teeth. I really want to brush my teeth.
I really want to brush my teeth. I
really want to brush my teeth. And you
feel how that feels. One, you'll
probably go brush your teeth eventually
because you because you feel how good it
it is to want it. But two, what you
learn is that like all your energy is
sucked out of you by a should. And all
of your energy is given to you by a
want. And so using the self-t talk of
should is an
incredibly like uh it's demeaning. It's
like, think about it this way. If if you
had a boss and you were working and your
boss was just sitting over your shoulder
and they're like, "You should do this.
You should do this. You should do this.
You should do this." Either you'd punch
the boss or you'd rebel against the boss
or you quit. Like, it's one of those
things that's going to happen. But yet
that's how we're our own bosses. It's
just not effective. Okay. Objection. Uh
your honor, if I don't should if I don't
should myself into doing the thing, I
just wouldn't do anything. I would just
like watch Netflix and play PlayStation
5 all day. Like what's up with that?
Right. So, how did you learn how to
walk? You didn't sh yourself then. How
did you learn how to talk? You didn't sh
yourself then. How does a tree grow?
They don't sh themselves. Evolution is a
natural thing. It's just what we do
naturally. The reason that you would
hang out on the couch is cuz you're
burnt out by beating the out of
yourself for a decade. You'll eventually
get up off of it. And there's actually
these really great studies that have
been done. They call it unschooling
where they take kids and they're like
"Hey kid, you're burnt out in school.
We're going to take you. You can't you
can't like play video games. You can't
you know, get a dopamine fix someplace
else, but we're just you just basically
don't have to come back to school until
you're ready to learn." And those
kids usually do nothing for about 6
months and then they kick into gear and
then they learn quicker than anybody
else. As a matter of fact, there's a guy
who goes around who's a math teacher. He
won't teach any of these kids until
they're like, I'm interested in math.
And then he'll teach them and he'll and
he can teach them like calculus far
quicker than if they did it at school
because the kid actually really wants to
learn it at that moment. Like imagine
how how quickly it would take you to
learn to do what you did in if you
didn't want to learn it. Like if you're
like, I don't want to do
YouTube. I don't want to make videos. I
don't want to buy cameras.
Yeah.
You know, so so but as soon as you're
like, "Oh, I really want to do that."
You learn so quickly. Yeah. Like for me
with this YouTube channel, there was no
should in the early days. The should
started to come in a few years down the
line. And it definitely took away some
of the enjoyment that I got from making
videos. And this is a habit that I'm
still trying to master. It's a lesson I
keep on having to relearn and relearn.
And one kind of trivial area where it's
showing up in my life, which I kind of
ran Joe through as an example, is that I
feel like I should be posting on
LinkedIn. Yeah, I find that yeah, just
in in this world of like creators and
things, I I I I hear the should quite a
lot like, oh, I I I really should be
posting on LinkedIn. And I sometimes I
do I do that to myself as well. I'm
like, oh man, LinkedIn's popping off
like diversification, or I really should
be posting on
LinkedIn. And then what's really
unfortunate is that when I when I then
say to a team member, hey, hey, we we
really should be posting on LinkedIn, so
let's figure something out. And then
they go in, they figure something out
and they come back to me with a strategy
and I'm just like, "Oh, I'm not feeling
it." And I think it's it's because it
stemmed from the original should of like
I should be posting on LinkedIn rather
than I want to be posting on LinkedIn.
Yeah. Or what would make me love
posting on LinkedIn? Oh, that's a good
question. What would be so exciting that
I would that I would like spend time out
of my day to do this and I'd feel great
about it? That's that's a question cuz
that's what got you motivated in the
first place. Yeah. And this the other
thing that happens is there's a mental
loop where it's like, oh, I I I have
this idea, this impulse to do something
but I'm going to take all the joy out of
it by making it a
should. So, oh, I want like every if you
look underneath every should, I should
work out. If you look really really
closely, what happens is I want to work
out. There's an impulse to work out and
then I put a on top of it.
There's an impulse to to to move into
business. There's an impulse in you to
move into a more more mature audience in
business. That's the impulse. And then
as soon as like do you want to do
that? Yes or no? And and then the rest
of it is how do I do that in a way that
I enjoy it? But beneath every should
there's an impulse. I should work out.
There's an impulse to be healthy. Do you
want to be healthy? Yes. How do you want
to do that? There's lots of ways. You
don't have to work out. You can dance.
You don't have to dance. You can take
walks with people. You don't have to
take walks with people. You can have a
kid and throw them and try to keep
up. Or you can do jiu-jitsu. Or you can
you could literally write a list of
here's 50 different things I could do
that would keep me healthy and I'm going
to do each one of them for 3 days and
see which one I enjoy most and do
those rather than I should post on
LinkedIn, right? I should go to the gym.
Yeah, I want to I want to experiment my
business. LinkedIn is one experiment.
What are the 20 other experiments that I
can run? Let's Which one do I enjoy
most?
And then I'm going to run with that. All
right. So, habit number four is to
eliminate the shoulds. really really
easy one to say, a very very difficult
one to master, but it speaks to this
idea in the field of psychology like
this concept of reactance, which is kind
of our natural tendency to resist being
controlled or being told what to do. And
it's not just that we don't like other
people telling us what to do. We also
rebel against the internal voice in our
head telling us that we should do
something. The other thing here is that
there is a theory in psychology called
self-determination theory. And that
highlights our fundamental human need
for autonomy. And anytime you tell
yourself that you should do something
it undermines your sense of autonomy and
it completely kills your motivation
behind the thing, even if that
motivation was initially intrinsic. But
surely this can't apply in all
situations. I'm not going to let Joe get
away with this one so easily. On that
note, another objection like to your
Joe, is please.
Um, where does the concept of duty and
obligation fit into this narrative, this
sort of western liberal worldview that
like you shouldn't shoot yourself into
doing stuff? like you know sometimes I
might not feel like I want to go to that
like family member's house for the that
thing but you know society is held
together communities are held together
by sometimes people acting not in their
own self-interests but actually in duty
and obligation to a more a wider thing
and so like if I just didn't feel like
going and then didn't do the thing
eventually I'd have no friends and and
end up alone um dot dot dot yeah So, I
think that that's a great question.
The So, first of all, let's let's break
it down. Let's say my mom calls me and
says, "Hey, I want you to come over for
dinner." And I don't want to come over
for dinner. And that's I'm like, I feel
obligated. I feel like the only reason
I'm going to do it is because I have to.
I have some sort of obligation. So
first of all, I should be asking myself
what the hell makes it that I only want
to see my mom if I feel obligated? Like
I have that I don't want to see my mom
so much that I I can't actually get in
touch with my desire for it. and I can
only be in this obligation. And then if
I really have an obligation to my mom
isn't the better thing to do to to solve
that problem with her than to come to
dinner? Isn't the better thing to do to
say, "Hey, how do we have a relationship
where we really want to be together?"
Because otherwise, you're not really
with her anyways. You're just some
aspect of yourself is being with her.
So, if you're going to tell me about
obligation, then I would say break down
what you're actually obligated to do. Is
your obligation to show up to your mom
for Christmas or is your obligation to
have a great relationship with your mom?
And then and then in that same
thing, what is it that you actually
want? And what I notice is I want to
have a great relationship with my mom is
usually much closer to the want than I
want to have dinner with her. And so
what you'll notice is if you if you take
that obligation and you find out what
your actual wants are behind it, that's
actually probably the closer thing to
what you're really obligated to be
doing. And then is it an obligation or
is it a want? We all want to have great
relationships. All of us want that. All
of us want to have love in our lives.
All of us want to feel safe. All of us
want a good community. But the
obligation means that you are abandoning
some part of yourself to do it and
you're not actually addressing the real
problem. When I was at this um retreat
with Joe and he mentioned that this
should thing, I was like, "Come on, Joe.
Like you're telling me you never need to
experience a should? what what about
your kids? Like, you know, don't you
feel any kind of duty or obligation
towards like feeding your kids? And I
thought in that moment, I was like, aha
there's no way he's gonna get out of
that one. But then what Joe basically
said to me is that, yeah, you're right.
I don't feel an obligation to feed my
kids. I don't feel like I should feed my
kids. I just want to feed my kids
because I love them. I don't need to
feed them out of obligation or out of
duty. And what he kind of said
paraphrasing, was that duty and love are
very different things. and he feels like
duty and love cannot coexist. Now
depending on the culture in which you
have been brought up or raised in or
what your parents told you when you were
younger, you might be thinking of duty
and love as being inseparable from one
another. In fact, you might be thinking
that actually if you really love
someone, you would feel a duty to look
after them or visit them or do stuff for
them or whatever the thing might be.
This is something I haven't quite yet
figured out for myself. I want to talk
to Joe more about it. But definitely the
idea like with friends and family and
with my wife and my future kids, I don't
want to feel obligated to do stuff. I
would like to want to do the thing. I
used to always feel obligated to do
everything. And the what I mean that's
the that's the real deal is I would feel
obligated to do most of what I did was
out of guilt or a sense of obligation
and there was no joy in it. There was no
love in it. And when I stopped acting
out of it, what I found out is that I
became a much better
person. I I actually I'm openhearted. I
love people. I gave them the connection
that they actually wanted from me. So
that's the other thing is just if you
think about it this way, somebody comes
into your party and you're like, "Hey
come on in." And they're like, "Well
you know, I'm only here cuz I'm
obligated." The only reason I'm at your
party cuz I felt a sense of obligation.
Like what happens? You're like, "Fuck
off. Leave. You don't need to be here. I
don't want you at the party for that
reason." And and if and if my kid said
to me something like, "Oh, if I said to
my kid, the only reason I'm feeding you
is because I feel obligated to."
What is that?
It's just a trick we pay play on
ourselves to not allow for pleasure.
It's really obligation in it in its
essence is just pleasure
anxiety. It's saying like, "Oh, I can't
actually I to enjoy life this much makes
me anxious." So, I I'm going to put some
some blocker on it and call it
obligation. Now, one area in which the
should comes up a lot for me and my wife
Izzy is that we always feel like we
should be working right now. And and so
even if it's like the weekend, there's
part of me that's like hm maybe I should
be working. Why do we feel guilty when
we are not being productive? Usually cuz
it's a something that we learned from
our parents or our caregivers or our
teachers or something. We were just
taught early on that our they were happy
with us when we were valuable when we
were productive and therefore that's the
thing. Typically you have a typically
the background is that there's an overly
critical parent who's constantly not
nothing is quite good enough and then
that critical parents voice becomes part
of our own voice in our head and then
nothing that we do is ever good enough
and there's always something more to be
done and my value is in doing more stuff
so that one day hopefully mom/voice in
my head shuts the up and says
you're a good kid and it's fine to be
just you.
Nice
shortcut. Shortcut. It's fine to be just
you. Yeah.
Um, do you see this in the CEOs you
coach at all or the teams where I sort
of just need to compensate? Yeah. It's
all the time. Yeah. I was just I
literally was with a I was with one of
the people who work for me and there was
like these six things that we have to do
and and she was like, "Well, there's
these six things we have to do." I'm
like, first of all, we don't have to do
Like, like, these are six things.
We could do a different six things. As a
matter of fact, we do not even know if
these six things that we're supposed to
do are going to be the most effective
way of us spending time together. So
let's just give that whole thing up. And
then, let's say if we were to do these
in the most fun, enjoyable way possible
and we ended up doing something that she
thought was going to take 3 hours, we I
mean, sorry, 3 days, we did in like 3
hours. And she was dumbfounded like, how
on earth? And what had happened was she
had made it an obligation. She had made
it into something that she had to do.
And in doing that, it just became a
bigger, harder, more intractable
problem. And so I see CEOs make this
mistake all the time. All the time. They
instead of saying, "Oh, there's six ways
to skin this cat, so to speak. There's
six different ways that we can make this
phone.
What's the way that's gonna feel great
is usually gonna make a better phone
than what's the way that we have to make
the phone. All right, so this is a
lesson that I keep on having to relearn
as well. Again, one of these habits that
even though I've written a book about
it, I haven't yet mastered that if I
optimize for enjoyment as the compass
then actually the things I'm trying to
do, they often turn out better and
higher quality than if I was trying to
make them actually good. Let's say
someone has a
particular outcome they want. like I
want to be, I don't know, financially
free or something like that, but then
the process to getting there requires
them to like, you know, grind after work
and grind on the weekends and work on
the business and stuff and then there's
all this resistance to doing this thing
cuz they don't want to do the thing, but
they they don't want to do those
actions, but they want the outcome of
the thing. Yeah. Yeah. Two different
issues there. So the first issue is you
know what's the need behind the want? So
you can do a really simple exercise
where what I want is um to be
financially independent. What what
what's the need behind that want? Oh to
feel safe. And what's the need behind
that want? Oh so that I don't have to be
anxious. Okay. What's the need behind
that want? Oh I I want to actually have
a joyful life. So the financial freedom
is just strategy to get to the thing
that they actually want. So that would
be the first thing to really like
recognize. And the second thing to
recognize is you're in a knowing, not a
state of you're in a state of knowing
not a state of wonder, because you think
that the only way to get you there is to
grind. And the only and that means two
things. One, the only way to get you
there is to do something you don't want
to do. And the second thing is you have
to do a lot of what you don't want to
do. But look around the world and you'll
find a lot of people got to financial
freedom doing stuff that they wanted to
do and not doing a lot of stuff that
they don't want to do. I I am a example
of that. You are an example of that. So
we did stuff that we wanted to do. You
were supposed to be a doctor. You wanted
to be a YouTuber. Look what happened.
You're more successful than you could
have been as a doctor. So So there's
lots of examples where oh that's
actually that my thinking is
constricted. my my thinking is stagnant.
And if my thinking is stagnant, then
then that's a really good pointer that
shame is operating again.
What's the need behind the want? That is
nice. All right. So, the fifth and final
habit ties everything together. Most of
us operate in a state of time poverty
which is where we are constantly feeling
rushed and we are reacting to urgent
demands and we are struggling to keep
and we are struggling to keep up and
there's this general sensation that we
are working against the clock that time
is always running out. But according to
Joe the top 0.1% of people cultivate a
sort of relationship with time where
time becomes their ally.
Yeah. So the the last thing that I see
and this doesn't happen with all great
entrepreneurs, but the ones who do this
are incredibly effective. And most
people are running around going, I don't
have enough time. They have time
mentality. I'm sorry. They have time
poverty mentality. I don't have enough
time. I got to hurry. I got to rush. I
got to do everything and I got to do it
all right now. And so there's this huge
amount of stress and then eventually
there's a bunch of burnout that happens.
What I've seen people who are su
entrepreneurs who are successful over
the long run is they have a very
different mentality where they're not
working for time anymore but time is
working for them. And so what does that
mean? It means that little things like
oh I'm going to plant today I'm going to
spend time planting the seeds that will
bloom in next month next year. They have
like there was a famous head of Sony
back in the 90s who said, "I don't care
how we how we did in this year's
quarter. What I care about is how we're
going to do five years from now." And so
he was constantly focused on my time is
for the 5 years from now moment, not for
the this quarter moment. There's another
way that I think I mentioned, which is
looking at your to-do list and saying
"Oh, what's the one, two, or three
things I can do that will make
everything on this to-do list go away or
far easier to do?" So getting to-dos
done is a dopamine hit. We're naturally
wired to do it. And so there is a
a a I don't want to call it a
discipline. So we're naturally wired to
do it. And so there is a a capacity to
see through the dopamine hit and say
"Oh, getting getting things done isn't
the same thing as productive." And so if
you can say, "Oh, what's the one thing I
can do that gets 10 things done? what's
the thing I can do today that will solve
most of my problems in 6 months and I
don't require it doesn't require a lot
of effort. One example of this for
example is investing in yourself. If you
learn how to be a better speaker or if
you learn how to uh be in touch with
your emotions or if you learn how to
communicate better all of those things
are going to pay off for the rest of
your career. Those are seed planting
seeds. Right now when I'm doing some if
I'm like building a new product I don't
think about building the new product as
oh I'm building a new product. I think
about it as oh I am marketing at the
same time I'm building a product cuz I'm
interacting with my customer. And by
interacting with my customer they're
learning about my product and I'm
learning to make a better product. And
so I'm doing everything in a way that is
considering one year out, two years out
instead of just what's the thing I
checked off my box today. So if you can
master habit number five, which is to
escape time poverty, then all of that
energy gets put into stuff that can
compound and that leads to you having a
way higher impact with a lot less
frantic effort. The other thing that I
noticed generally is that you're just
going to miss a lot of things when you
rush. And so if you're working for time
you're constantly rushing. you're
constantly going from one thing to
another. I was recently in a company
where I did five meetings in that day
and every single one of them we didn't
finish the conversation because boom, we
had to go to the next meeting or and so
there's it was like why have the meeting
if the thing didn't get finished? um as
an example and so there's a great phrase
that I think is the military I think
it's the Marines and says slow is steady
steady is fast and there's great
research on this done that when people
are sleepd deprived and working really
quickly they are far less productive
than they think they are and they are
far less productive than the people who
are actually not in a rush and not
sleepd deprived and there is a quote
from Naval Rabikan that I really like
which is that the goal should be to play
long-term games with long-term people.
Now, if you got to this part in the
video, I would love to end with a few
personal reflections on what I have
taken away from from Joe's teachings. I
would say that the best way to get
started with them is to listen to his
podcast, which is called the art of
accomplishment, and just scroll through
the podcast, and you'll find it on all
the podcast platforms. Now, for me
there's a few other bits that I really
really vibe with in Joe's teachings. One
is the view framework, which is a
really, really good framework for how to
navigate conversations. And I found that
since applying that framework to my
marriage, um, my relationship has
improved drastically and we're having a
lot fewer arguments. And then one of the
main things that I apply to my work life
is this whole idea that if we are
struggling to make any kind of decision
it is because there is some sort of
emotion that we are not feeling. Cuz if
we feel the emotion, it wouldn't be a it
wouldn't be a decision we're struggling
with. It would be obvious what the next
answer is. But when we're struggling
with that decision, there's often an
underlying emotion and then approaching
that with curiosity and wonder to think
huh, I wonder what underlying emotion
this is and let me figure out a way to
feel the emotion. And then like
generally for me, I find it gives me a
lot more clarity when I follow that
process rather than when I try and
journal my way to it by trying to logic
myself into typing stuff out and talking
to chat GBT and things like that, which
would be my default tendency otherwise.
So anyway, I hope you got some value
from this video. And if you are looking
for something else to watch that will
also help you along your way to being a
top 1% person in success, however you'd
like to define that success, then check
out this video over here, which is a
video I made recently that's done super
well actually on how to actually achieve
your goals. So, thank you so much for
watching. Have a lovely day and I will
see you in the next video. Bye-bye.
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