If I Wanted a Tech Job in 2025, I’d Do This
By Baxate
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Economics to ML Engineer in <2 Years**: Transitioning from an economics degree to an ML Engineer role at NVIDIA in under two years involved self-learning coding through personal projects like analyzing Spotify data and auditing university courses. [01:06], [04:49] - **Project-First Learning Approach**: Instead of traditional courses, learning to code is best achieved by building projects, like visualizing Spotify playlists, which forces problem-solving and practical application of Python. [04:49], [05:35] - **Startups via Blockchain Exploration**: Exploring blockchain technology led to an interest in startups, culminating in founding a digital identity startup and later Agora Labs, which was acquired by Brev. [08:43], [10:00] - **AI's Impact on Productivity**: AI tools like ChatGPT don't replace engineers but act as assistants, automating boilerplate code and accelerating complex tasks, enabling professionals to focus on higher-level problems and produce more. [36:32], [48:46] - **Intentional Education for Career Goals**: Choosing a graduate school like Columbia was a strategic decision to gain access to networks and experiences beneficial for entrepreneurship, rather than solely for academic coursework. [21:23], [22:05] - **Prioritize Early Career Hustle**: The early 20s are crucial for intense work and skill-building to gain leverage, similar to sprinting in an Iron Man race, creating opportunities for future flexibility and success. [55:36], [57:35]
Topics Covered
- Project-Based Learning: Building Your First Python Project
- Exploring Computer Science Through Blockchain
- Pivoting from Digital ID to GPU Cloud with Llama 2
- Sprint in your 20s to gain freedom later
- Increase your surface area for luck by being in-person
Full Transcript
how does one go from studying something
non-technical to being an ml engineer
for inference at Nvidia in under 2 years
hi welcome back to episode 24 of backs
of all trades after quite the Hiatus and
what a way to come back I'm here with my
good friend isan thank you for coming on
the show man thank you thank you thank
you for having me so isan is one of my
close friends um and we'll get into the
story a little bit but he has one of the
most interesting stories I've heard from
anybody really when it comes to being a
new grad and the sort of both turmoil
but just crazy Journey you've had uh and
from startups to crypto to ml to getting
acquired twice and uh I think that a lot
of people will find Value in your story
but also just your insights around uh
just doing things which I think is
something that we both share so uh I
want you to elaborate a little bit more
on some of your your your journey to
where you are and uh maybe diving into
we can dive into the specific Parts uh
when we get to them yep let's do it so
uh my journey starts uh in 2019 I
started at Texas A&M so gig maggies uh
started studying econ and that was also
completely random uh I I didn't really
know what I wanted to do in college but
I got fives on the AP exams for for
macro and micro so I was like this is
this is the way to go let's just start
with econ so I started with that my
freshman year my sophomore year I was
very fortunate to to get an internship
at the Federal Reserve because that was
during Co and internships were very much
not not happening uh I actually applied
for the research role so that was kind
of my background I wanted to do econ
research and I accidentally got placed
into the analytics division the treasury
now I had almost zero coding at that
point I had done a little bit of R for
one of my classes I think but that role
very much was a data analytics R and
modeling every role so that was my very
first introduction to to time series
work very first introduction to to
python pandas all all that stuff and
that was kind of a very very big flip
for me right I I went from just doing
more research type stuff to oh I'm I'm
very very interested in kind of the
modeling aspect like the actual applied
pieces of things so that after my
sophomore year when I went back to
school I I had an opportunity right I
could have I could have stopped and I
could have transferred to computer
science at teex A&M started from scratch
and done that and who knows what would
have happened if I had done that but
because I was already kind of on a
scholarship program I had my degree plan
all mapped out I decided you know what
I'll I'll keep studying econ let me try
to take a couple more stats classes in
the background to get that the math
fundamentals but let me just kind of
figure out the coding and computer
science aspect myself so my my junior
year was was very much just I want to
stop you and say at that time what did
you think you wanted to do because
everyone especially the the high
Achievers you're when you're in college
it's for something right at that point
you're like okay after University I want
to do X and clearly as you start to
enjoy the modeling more and you start
saying I'm going to learn computer
science on my own more what is that in
the purpose for or is it really just
exploratory at that point I it was
really just exploratory I mean econ I I
wasn't really sure because I because I
just did it because I came out of high
school liking it i didn't really know
where that was going to take me in terms
of a job after school and I'm in back
half of college now you're a junior you
have to start thinking about my junior
year internship is hopefully the one
where I get the return offer from right
and I didn't know if I wanted to
continue with the more econ focused
track and and this was really just a way
for me to explore it and get more
familiar with it right like at the
Federal Reserve it was a very small
piece of it wasn't even really computer
science right it was just like I'm I'm
writing code to model data so no data
structures no algorithms it was very
much just like plug and chug numbers get
something out and Tinker with it so I
really just enjoyed the the tinkering
with it and computer science kind of
learning those tools was like a way for
me to do that in my field so it it was
really fully exploratory I had no idea
where where I wanted to go with it
honestly yeah okay so you you decide not
to switch into computer science and
you're You're Now sort of are you uh
because a lot of people have this
question which is I I think I want to
learn coding but I don't know where to
start and obviously my answer is tends
to be like well just get your hands
dirty with anything try and solve a
problem that you have in your life or
whether it's for your homework or
whatever but use code to do that and
especially now with the the AI related
tools that's a lot easier but I'm
wondering um how did you sort of learn
on your own as you put it yeah yeah and
I think the way I did this I think has
helped me out a lot but I was very much
let's just do a project around something
like yes I mean there's a lot of courses
and there's a lot of really good YouTube
videos out there about like here's how
you do like take your CS 101 online
learn like your python or your
JavaScript or something and then maybe
take data structures and algorithms and
then try to do something else but but
for me I just wanted to to do something
with it right it for me it didn't make
sense to learn everything from scratch
because at that point I didn't want to
really do become a computer scientist or
become a software engineer I just wanted
to do something with it right so for for
me it was all about okay the most
approachable language is python it still
is let me just see if I can build
something with it right so I think my
very very first project was actually
around Spotify right love love music and
Spotify has like a very very
approachable API so you can get a bunch
of data right so I have a ton of
playlists I was just like can I just
grab all of my songs and visualize what
makes up one of my playlists and that in
my opinion that was the best way to get
started because right off the bat I hit
some bugs and then I solved some bugs
and then then the next line I hit
another set of bugs and that just kept
on happening until I got my very first
Jupiter notebook with with all of my all
of my songs and all of my data out there
but doing it that way I thought was was
very very helpful because it wasn't like
homework you submit something you get a
grade back from it right it was very
much I want to get to a goal I don't
know how I'm going to get to this goal I
know I can via Python and Via this
jupyter notebook and Via stack Overflow
CU chat jbt wasn't the thing at that
time right right so just doing it that
way I thought was was more helpful than
than taking a more traditional
traditionalist path yeah I definitely
think that as um you know code becomes
more for lack of a better term like
commoditized I think that just getting
your your hands dirty with it is really
the best way because courses are uh you
know not necessarily the information in
them doesn't become obsolete but the
structure is no longer as important um
and so I I I really like that attitude
and how you went project first I think
that's what I would recommend to a lot
of I will say though like so along with
the project first I I I do like I agree
those classes are fundamental and they
are very important right especially like
your data structures class right so
while I was at A&M I I did make it a
point because I had some free periods to
just see if I could go sit in on some
pieces of the data structures classes
right I think I think people forget that
in college you can you don't have to
give like your ID to hop into a class
there's usually open seats right and so
for a section or for for a piece that I
thought was interesting I would just
take that period And I would just go sit
in the class right and you also and Tas
are also students so you can always ask
a TA to give you some materials they'll
probably be like why are you asking me
for this but you can just do that right
you you don't need the the the test
period and the quiz period to learn it
if you just want to learn it you you you
can so I I I think that that alone um
sets you apart from many many people
because I think that most people don't
even want to go to the classes in their
degree and you're suggesting essentially
going to classes for a degree that
you're not even studying which I think I
mean I think that's still really cool
which is like if there's if you want to
learn something there are ways to go out
there and get it um so back back to
circling back on the story you know this
is Junior and then probably going into
senior year um and you graduate with an
econ degree what
next yeah that's good question so I I I
I was able to get the junior internship
as as like a a QA engineer didn't get
the return offer which which made sense
that was like my very first gig I didn't
even walk in knowing like Docker or any
of these things and I was expected to
know that it's it's all good um right so
actually we'll go back to like the start
of senior year right so right around
then was when I started kind of getting
into to blockchain a little bit right I
want to say to everyone this wasn't
crypto like specifically not crypto this
was blockchain from a very technical
perspective which I think is it's a very
important differentiator these days so
that was all because of one of my very
good friends Anish who also works with
us he kind of introduced me to the space
introduced me to his friends that went
to UT that were a part of the blockchain
club there and that was also for me
another way to just approach computer
science from a different angle right I
had I've been approaching CS from
machine learning data analysis and
modeling here was a way of approaching
computer science from a brand new
totally new teex stack totally New Angle
via blockchain right so towards the end
towards the end of my junior year summer
I actually decided to to start the
blockchain club ATM from scratch I
mean it's a bit more of like a high
level thing but I was like I I'm going
to text C&M I I'm just a student here I
I would like to leave my mark in some
shape or form and and leave something
behind starting a club was probably the
easiest and the best way to do it
because it's it's still alive today but
getting getting into blockchain tech
there learning some of those languages
also um like the tangent introduced me
to startups so the blockchain space
there's it's a it's it's obviously a
brand new space there's a lot of new
stuff going on which means there's a lot
of startups happening all the time and a
lot of that startup scene actually was
at UT Austin right so so being at T&M
I'm only an hour and a half away my best
friend goes to UT Austin my girlfriend
goes there so I'm I'm at UT Austin
pretty often and I'm meeting a bunch of
people
who CS Majors but also other random
Majors who are involved in this space
and they are doing some sort of startup
so Anish Anish and I like at the time my
in my senior year we were like hey what
if we're interested in in blockchain
we're specifically interested in zero
knowledge cryptography we we can get
into that if you want here but we were
like can we can we do a startup around
there right this is the the second
semester of my senior year I don't have
a job offer I'm really thinking about
grad school here I'm sending
applications but again I I don't really
know what where I'm going so in e i at
that point decided to kind of full send
the startup space I didn't graduate
Texas with a job lined up I with I had
grad school lined up but that's where
that was yeah just how can we get more
into the startup space how can we
explore this a bit more I I think that's
really interesting um and we can expand
upon this later maybe but the I think so
many people startups have become cool
right and so it's like doing a startup
has become cool high signal and so a lot
of people start with I want to build a
billion- dollar company rather than
interest in a particular space when
whereas you basically said that you were
introduced into entrepreneurship and
into startups through the venue of uh
blockchain but I think for many people
and I think actually most of the best
Founders that is what it is it's an
obsession over a problem and then Rec
recognizing the the sort of business
applications of the problem you just
obsessed over rather than starting with
I want you know to be a Founder for
example because again it's cool nowadays
um so I think that's really interesting
um so you you you graduate um are you
are you working on the startup in the
summer before grad school y y so we we
started working on it the that January
so this is what is this 2022 January I
think right yeah my senior year 2022
January we're we're we're working on it
putting as many hours as I can while I'm
in undergrad so it was a digital
identity idea basically we were like oh
can you can you prove pieces of your
driver's license without having to to
show your driver's license to someone
else right pretty pretty typical
application there so yeah we're we're
working and during that summer we
actually did like a an accelerator as
well it wasn't wasn't YC or anything but
it was basically a bunch of people came
in helped us with here's how you do
marketing here's how you do growth
here's some like smmes in the space and
we we worked all summer on that I had I
had an internship but it was like I was
putting 30 40 hours a week in the
internship but like after work we were
just going all in with Nish and Tom on
on the startup so yeah that's really
cool so I I think for a lot of people as
well um they look at you know obviously
I was I was a part of brev and I you
know reconnected with Nat who was who
was my childhood Arabic tutor um but I
think you also have like a cool story
but one that is not atypical which is
that you you started this company with
Anish who how long have you known Anish
yeah probably Middle School like sixth
seventh grade we've known each other
yeah and so so a lot of people would
think oh you're so lucky or they'll ask
the question how do you find a
co-founder which is interesting because
in this case you know your your
co-founder was was next to you you grew
with them which some would say is luck
but a lot of that is just keeping up
with relationships and keeping up um
growing together and then you know
Finding Tom that wasn't luck right that
was very deliberate that that was yeah
yeah what I will say about I mean I I
wouldn't be sitting here if it wasn't
for a niche I mean like I when I was at&
M right like I mean there there wasn't a
lot of Entrepreneurship there there was
some startup stuff there but if it
hadn't been for Anish just like really
almost like throwing me into this circle
introducing me to all these like
different people and these different
thoughts I like I I definitely don't
think I'd be doing a startup or any of
that here so so shout out Anish whenever
he sees this but yes meeting Tom that's
a that's a story right there so so in
that January when when Anish and I were
working on digital identity I was also a
part of this like online I think it's
like moo right massive online course
around cryptography because I was like
how am I going to learn this stuff I I
have to upskill basically so we're I'm
in this course it's it's huge there's
like a thousand something people in this
course right on telegram Tom Tom mfor
just hits me up and says hey I see
you're also in this we're in a couple
other telegram group chats cuz he was a
a part of the Syracuse uh blockchain
Club he's like hey do you want to try to
work through this course together and I
was like yeah as much time as I can
we'll do it we really did not end up
doing any of that at all it we it we
kind of lost contact there but in March
I joined another thing that was a part
of UT atin it was like another not
accelerator but more just like hey if
you're working on something cool we'll
Define some hours and we'll bring some
people into help Tom also joins that and
is that like pure chance or is this pure
chance this is pure chance literally
there's yeah pure chance so Anish and I
on one hand are working on digital
identity for the startup andish and I
are in this in this program Tom and I
also are interested in cryptography in
parallel we also end up working on some
sort of digital identity project in my
head I'm like wait I'm I'm doing this
with Tom I'm doing the same thing with
the niche can we just join together so
so in March of of 2022 I basically tell
Tom hey Tom meet my buddy in Niche we
all hop on a call and we're like hey
let's just join forces here for a a
little bit let's see where this goes
let's Tinker with stuff and let's see
what we can do right we do that things
are kind of going well it's it's diff
it's difficult problem still is but in
like may we learned that Tom's actually
going to be interning in Austin as well
andai are both in Austin Tom's like hey
I'm going to be living in west campus
and we're like wait so you're like a
three minute walk from us as well so
again this is pure chance not none of
this is planned and be I because we all
ended up working in Austin that's
that's the reason we we stuck together
because obviously if Tom had interned
somewhere else he was at AWS which is
crazy long hours and if if he if we're
not in person it it would have been much
more difficult to continue continue
forward yeah definitely so um I don't
want to I don't want to skip too far
ahead but you Anish and Tom um founded a
a a follow-up company um from the from
the cryptography um called Agora Labs Y
and um to to spoil that story which we
can get into to but agor Labs was
eventually acquired by brev which is the
startup that I was a part of that you
became a part of that then got acquired
by Nvidia and that's how we're both at
Nvidia um however you know you Anish and
Tom still live together you were telling
me about how you're going to your new
place um so I think it's just a really
really cool story of three college kids
again deciding you know what like what
Mark can we make like how can we develop
a solution to a problem and then Mark
get that that fundamentally is what
startups are and if you try and do it
any other way then you're bastardizing
it right don't be a solution looking for
a problem find the problem find the
people you want to work on it with and
then build a solution together and I
think that's that's really really cool
um so I don't know if there's more in
there that you want to you want to give
but I do think that your role at brev
was particularly interesting um and so
that's that's when I want to expand on a
little bit more because you know you we
talked about you starting from uh
economics and then U becoming more
interested in computer science and doing
stuff and then getting into like zero
shot cryptography and stuff like that
but then somewhere in there you became
technical enough and particularly in
machine learning that when you came to
brev pretty quickly I would say you you
earned the title of sort of like head of
ml or the head of machine learning at
brev and you were responsible for
dictating a lot of not only not only our
product but our educational materials so
where did that happen where did that
interest start and how did you develop
your your technical ability and machine
learning to be able to do that yeah yeah
that's it's a good question and I I I
would say I'll jump back to like the end
of that summer right so I mean solution
looking for a problem you just said it
that's kind of what the digital identity
problem was I
mean if you're going to go if you're
going to go show someone your ID at a
bar you're just going to show them and
then you're going to put it back in your
wallet and you don't really care too
much about what the bouncer sees you
really don't right so at the end day
when when there isn't as strong of like
a market need for it you're not going to
have customers right and we kept on
trying I mean we we worked we we talked
to as many people as possible we just
got to the point where like even
internally I was like I I care about the
idea a lot but I even myself I'm not too
worried about showing my ID right and if
I'm not like super privacy conscious
like that then I can't we can't be
following this idea right so luckily
around that time right LL 2 drops that
summer again we are not in the ml space
I mean I'm following it because I'm a
part of the community but I'm like oh
llms that's pretty dope right that
that's kind of cool but I was like let
me try my hand at at fine tuning llama
llama 27b when it drops why not right
very quickly I realized that the
Transformers and hugging face that the
stack wasn't evolved enough for me to
fine-tune it on a Google collab notebook
which is the the free version so I was
like I need to get a GPU from somewhere
now the question is where right I'm
looking around I'm not able to find one
on aw us can't find one any of the
clouds I find a GPU on this thing called
akashh Network right Akash is is a is a
blockchainbased cloud where you can
basically offer up your compute and you
get paid in tokens for it and other
people can rent out gpus from you right
so on one hand on Twitter I'm seeing I
can't get a GPU I don't have a100 I
don't have h100s and here I am using an
h100 to fine tune llama with crypto I
was like that's very interesting right
so I very quickly then we we decided to
drop the digital identity idea we were
like there's some potential here because
all of a sudden there is a market need
for these gpus we seem to have an
abundance of gpus here and there's no
way for people to use these gpus so
immediately we we dropped everything and
started building tooling around akos to
let people use it very easily and around
that time I was like let me I'm going to
focus in kind of go back to my roots
here with with time series and the more
machine learning aspect and learn as
much as I possibly can about this so I
around that time right uh summer ends I
go to grad school uh Columbia for a
semester even at Columbia right there's
a course path to take I don't really do
that course path I just cherry-pick some
classes because I'm like I really want
to take this class this class and this
class and those are the classes I take
so I really wouldn't have been able to
graduate if I had stayed because I
didn't take the right courses there
something that I want to add because um
people will criticize me um and
correctly say that you know like my
parents paid for my tuition at Georgia
Tech um which they did and I'm very
grateful um but a lot of people would
hear that what you just said about like
oh I was going to colia blah blah blah
for grad school and they're like oh like
money bags you know Bros all that no no
yeah exactly so so so to be able to like
I think that that's important to to
rationalize you know like going to grad
school and I want you to explain a
little bit more about like what you
wanted to get out of it you know yeah I
mean I I again self-learned a bunch of
computer science and undergrad but at
some point I realized that like if I
don't want to just be a software
engineer like just kind of like doing
the routine stuff I I I would like to do
a bit more than that and for that say
what you will you do need to have Rock
Solid fundamentals like you just you
just need to know some stuff and you
need to know it very well honestly yes I
do a lot of self-learning but I honestly
do do my best learning in a class so
Colombia was a way for me to was a way
for me to do a couple things actually it
was a way for me to get out of Texas for
a little bit right I had been in Texas
my whole life I went to school two hours
away from home it let me explore the
world live alone for a little bit pay
rent take on student loans and do stuff
that like real adults do and it let me
kind of explore New York for a little
bit and I was able to to Really benefit
from kind of the student Network and
Alumni network that Columbia had right
so all of those things in my head were
were very beneficial I I I still
personally to this day think that if you
do computer science in your undergrad
all four years unless you want to go
into a research track or a PhD track you
don't need a masters in computer science
I I really don't think you need it it it
costs a lot of money as well and I
really don't think it's it's worth it I
mean I was just taking classes right I
did I went to Columbia for very
different reasons I didn't go for
classes right I wanted to cherry-pick my
way around it I wanted to see if I can
talk to VC's in New York for Agora I
wanted to see if I can meet alumni who
might be able to invest in Agora and and
hear me out right versus just going and
and taking more classes
so I I think that's really important
because I think a lot of people es
especially on my platform wonder what
the relationship between education
either undergrad or grad school is with
entrepreneurship and actually think that
they're antagonistic with one another
they will be like oh yeah school is
great if you want to become an employee
but I want to be an entrepreneur and it
it sounds like you actually were
intentional in the school that you
picked to make the thing that you
eventually wanted to build have a higher
chance of success yes absolutely I mean
yeah they're not antagonistic at all I
mean like sure there are plenty of
Founders out there that have that have
unicorn companies that dropped out of
school and they and yes that's fine but
in the grand scheme of things what
percentage of people can do
that yeah it's possible but are you do
you really want to bank on like the 0o
point I don't know 000000 1% chance or
do you want to arm yourself and equip
yourself with as many tools as possible
so that when you're doing the startup
things get hard you need to do something
else you have the right tools with you
so you can succeed if you don't go to
school or if you if you decide to
actively say I will not go to school and
I will just do this well more power to
you unless you have the craziest idea
great but I don't think they're
antagonistic I mean you learn you're not
going to be able to do your startup
effectively unless you know all
everything you need to know right I mean
I agree with you so yeah I think that's
really interesting um and then you you
were actually building it this is the
other thing which is like you can build
it while going to school which
you have to make sacrifices yes you do
but you can right it's it's it's cliche
but like how bad do you want it right
like do
you you're in New York right yes there's
infinite stuff to do in New York there
are infinite parties to go to it's all
very alluring right but again there we
had a goal and each time I had a goal we
were like we are we are going to stay in
school because right now we want to play
it safe a little bit I want to continue
learning and we'll make the we'll make
the leap when we want to but for now
let's just kind of put our heads down
and just do the hard work right and we
fumbled a little bit I mean I'm not
going to lie we did at some point for
like a month and a half get super
obsessed like oh we could raise a preed
because we have some traction let's get
some money in the bank account then very
quickly we were like what are we going
to do with the money what's sure we
could raise a preed and then then do
what it doesn't matter we don't really
have that many customers we don't have
that many users we don't need to scale
up so yes you can you can do it in
school it's not you should do it in
school to start you yeah I I think that
that's great advice um and so you you
build aora and um when brev first found
out about Agora is a is a funny story um
we can go into how much depth you want
but um I think that fundamentally what's
important to note is that Agora was
similar to brev in terms of the problems
that we were trying to solve um we we
were solving them in actually even a
similar way it was just different um you
know compute sources and our backgrounds
were different and um ultimately ended
up essentially joining forces yeah yeah
so Anish Tom and I always knew that like
in order to really really find the
people that were going to use our
product because at the end of the day we
were making gpus easier to access well a
lot of people that need that are based
in San Francisco that's fact of the
matter I mean it's silic Valley right
this is the the heart of it all right
and so our goal really was how can we
get our El to SF as fast as possible
right so I was going to finish off my
first year of school and each Tom and I
were going to do the whole find some
small house here build an SF go to all
the events and just just work in SF to
really see like again you need
validation as quick as possible or else
you should move on or do something else
but you need that validation you need
the customers to tell you hey I don't
like this hey I like this we were
getting early signs of oh this is cool
it's super cheap it's very easy to use I
can use this but we needed to touch a
tap into a wider range of people right
so come February we're we're getting
through the semester I'm like we're
going to go to SF this summer it's going
to be great and then Tom Tom makes an
account on Bev's website brev at the
time was our biggest competitor in fact
the name of our group chat was brev Ops
right we we were Brad was our biggest
competitor Tom makes the account with
his agor Labs email with the company
email and what ends up happening is Nat
the the CEO of breev ends up reaching
out to Tom directly saying hey agor Labs
is cool you guys are doing cool stuff do
you guys want to meet now obviously a
Nishan on call like Tom what did you
just do why did you do it we this could
be the end right but but to Nat's credit
we we hopped on a call with Nat uh and
Alec
and I mean just from the first call
right the culture fit was right The
Vibes were aligned and Nat basically
after a couple calls was like
hey we'll use aor like we'll use your
your product that you guys have actually
built for breev itself so like give us
an API and we'll we'll use we'll use
we'll use your integration with AOS
Network right Tom and I worked for like
four nights straight just building the
API out we're like let's see if these
guys are going to use it I things worked
out on your end you probably know a
little bit more about that and it got to
the point where Nat's basically like hey
we are both building very very cool
stuff we are trying to solve the same
problem we both care very heavily about
making gpus easy to use for everyone and
not just these massive a companies we
both want that so what if we just join
forces do it together we'll bring you
guys out to SF and we can basically like
just achieve the dream together right
and I mean we were sold it it was it was
right there we were sold yeah so we went
from you know I think we were four
people at the time um then we we brought
on Anish Sean and Tom which was uh
really I mean 2024 was a crazy year for
brev in general and for all of us um but
with I can say with utter confidence
that we could not have been acquired by
Nvidia and done the things we needed to
do if it weren't for the acquisition of
the the Agora guys as we Cally refer to
you guys as and um I think that you
again were we so pivotal in that because
we uh needed someone who really
understood um what ml developers were
doing at the time and where they were
going because that's who our consumers
were and so you within brev were
essentially the the model ICP that could
then also go build um educational
resources which then I would make
YouTube videos on we had a nice little
Dynamic there um to then that was one of
our ways that we drove we drove uh user
acquisition which I think was was really
really cool um and yeah then we you know
grew brev and were were acquired by
Nvidia in July and that brings us you
know now we've been at Nvidia for eight
months now you're doing some really
really cool stuff on inference there um
but that's the the storyline of how you
can go from non-technical to being
acquired twice in about two years and
then we even you know you your
girlfriend ended up moving out here
which is great and um ended up in
introducing me to my girlfriend now um
so that's what I mean it's just crazy to
think that you know yeah we met probably
almost a year ago today and just how
crazy that gone um so first before I
forget and we'll put this at the
beginning as well um a lot of people are
going to want to uh follow along you
your advice um just see where you're
headed uh do you have any platforms or
anything that you want people to to know
about yeah Twitter Twitter's the the
best one I yeah throw it I'll throw it
wherever in like we'll throw we'll throw
his Twitter down in below make sure you
go follow him he's going to be I mean he
posts already some cool like ml stuff
but um yeah mostly mostly around ml
stuff some startup stuff I write a
little bit as well they're technical but
hopefully approachable to to everyone
yeah awesome so then now I want to dive
more into um sort of like potential
advice for those people who are maybe
you know wanting to get into a technical
field that's one of the questions I get
all the time which is like I'm
non-technical I want to become technical
now let's say that they're not at a
school and maybe they're not even as
driven or they're they feel like they
don't have enough time to go sit in on
other computer science classes right
what advice would you give to somebody
who studied a non-technical degree and
is like you know what this stuff
actually really does interest me I'm
committed like give me something that I
can do what what tangible advice would
you give that
person so if you're if you're committed
that's that's the biggest part because
that's the caveat on all of it because
if you're not if you're not committed
then no matter what advice what coures
what things you do it's not going to
work you you you and this is the
recurring theme right it's like you you
have to just willing to like pay your
dues and put in the work and that work
is not easy it's actually very difficult
it's annoying it's going to suck and at
times it's going to take away from other
vets of your life that you might not
want to happen right like it it's you
have to be willing to put to to
compromise but if you are if you are
driven right like the the first thing I
would say is like take a second and like
try to like map out what you'd like to
do in in this field right I think I
think a lot of
people's it's it's two very people
either I want to go Fang I want I want
to go work at meta I want to go work at
Apple Netflix those places or I want to
do my own startup it's like it's like a
bip forcation and I'm like there's a lot
99% of companies fall in the spectrum
between those two you you don't need to
go towards either extreme right so first
of all I would just kind of try to
figure out where you'd want to do like
what you want to do and even nowadays
within computer science it's not just CS
I mean there is at this point I feel
like it's it's CS applied to other
fields right if you want to just if you
want to just do plan software
engineering of course there's a lot of
roles for you but those roles are
probably a bit harder to find now
because there's so many people that are
wanting to just do that right I think
you're touching on something which I
think is really important for the for
people to sort of understand this is why
I think Georgia Tech where I attended
did it so great which is that every
degree no matter what you took you took
intro to CS nice wow that's pretty good
yeah and it was Python and it was great
and the reasoning why is because um and
I've talked about this concept before
but in order to become truly valuable
you could become the top .01% of
whatever you do right you're going to be
incredibly rare you're going to be in
incredibly valuable but by definition
that's going to be really hard to do
yeah what you also could do is become
really good at a couple things and then
find the intersection and all of a
sudden you're just as rare but it's a
lot easier to execute on and so if
you're a biology student who now is a
beast at py
game over I mean you're a killer you can
go work at any biotech company you'd
like I mean like there's a there there
it's it's funny and this is a fact that
I've heard from other people there is
like a there is a a significant need for
good computer scientists good
programmers at these other companies
people that do bio are incredible
researchers but again they don't have
like the the large scale systems the
ability to do something like that so if
if you have a bio background you've done
bio in the past
and you would like to add on computer
science don't just be like I'm going to
drop bio and I'm going to do computer
science and I'm going to go down the
software engineering rabbit hole no no
no like see where you can find an
overlap there right like so my very
first project for example like I said
was like something to do with Spotify
because I had not I didn't really know
what else to do you could do all I don't
even know what what's going on in the
biospace really but like you there's all
kinds of fun tangential where you could
try to apply bio to make your bio or
apply Python and CS to make your bio
life easier right that's and it'll also
probably be a bit more fun than just
dropping what you do right like if
you're kind of good at something you
have some background knowledge leverage
it as much as you possibly can and then
move forward with that right I yeah I
completely agree and you know bio is
still STEM related but I think it goes
it's true for PR it's true for
journalism it's true yeah I'm using bio
as an example but literally any other
field no matter technical non-technical
no matter what you're doing you could
always try to apply something to make
your life easier and I think in in the
age that we're currently in with AI
right with all that I think there is no
better and no easier time to do it right
I mean there's stories on Twitter online
everywhere you could have no coding
experience you could have like you have
never touched an IDE or Python and you
do something totally different but these
days you can literally open up chat GPT
claw and you can ask it hey I I do these
things I have these kind of
problems can I automate this or can I
make my life a little bit easier and you
will literally get the code for it
probably in your first second try right
and then just just from getting the code
output now you're going to have to
figure out I just got code how do I run
this what is it do I download and I like
what does it mean for me to run this
python code and just going down that
rabbit hole will teach you so much so
you're touching on something that I want
to expand on further which I think is
really important which is in the age of
AI tools uh I think a lot of people
think that they are
I I've heard the term either like
cheating or not learning when they're
when they're using these tools right
when in reality I think that the best
thing to do is like embrace them but
still learn and so I'm curious how you
would go about that right if you were
becoming technical with all the tools
many people would be like oh I don't
need to learn anymore I think that you
know you as being on the the back side
of it would be like okay what I did to
learn now is probably way
easier way easier I I'll give a tangible
example right so these past uh this past
week and a half I've had to learn a new
programming language rust right I I have
never used rust before I have never even
been in that ecosystem and I've had to
learn it right at at work we just got
approved for cursor Enterprise so now
I'm like I can use all that cursor has
to offer I can use the chat features and
all that right I still need to learn it
I can't just have cursor write all the
code for me and basically be like oh I
wrote all this right so the balance that
I struck there was this I have like our
company's rust code base in cursor what
I'm going to do is I'm going to still
throw bits and pieces of that code into
like the AI to ask it questions about it
but I'm going to turn off the tab
autocomplete so what that's doing is I
don't know what this code means I'm able
to learn faster with AI I'm able to
figure out how to do this with AI but
I'm still forced to to write my own code
I think that's that's like the balance
of it right like yes I I think if you're
if you have a crazy idea and you want to
just like execute on it turn all those
features on turn your tab autocomplete
on it and just get as much code out
there as possible and just try it but if
you're trying to like learn something
brand new right use it as a as like an
assistant to learn but not as like a
crutch right figure out how how you can
efficiently learn what you need to do
but you don't need the boiler plate
anymore you don't need it it's simple as
that we're not it's like oh like there's
calculators out now right oh you still
need to know how to do the math but no
one needs to do like long division by
themselves on hand anymore just pull out
your calculator and get the answer right
I I think that's a yeah that's a great
way of putting it um even when you
compare it to software engineering 15
years ago it's unrecognizable right and
so I don't know why people are acting
like you know this is the time where
where things change and either they
become automated or um you know it's
somehow adopting these new tools makes
you less of an engineer when again we
used to to write I say we but I actually
did in college but write in assembly and
it's like thank God we don't have to
write in assembly anymore we have
created further and further abstractions
to get that closer and closer to the
metal away from us yeah and this is just
the next stage of that and so yeah if we
don't have to write you know the the
crud operations for an API that we know
exactly what it should do we know why it
should do it the way it should do it but
we don't have to write those functions
anymore that's a good thing that's not a
bad thing yeah absolutely
um so that's that's great advice on
adopting AI um you are one of the
probably very few people who would come
on a podcast and could actually talk
about the space as it is today and where
you think it's going because ultimately
if you can at a high level explain what
you do at Nvidia now and then um some of
the most interesting things that you're
thinking about that people because
everyone sees the headlines with AI now
but deep into it so I want I want to
hear like your thoughts on the space
right now but first explain what you do
yeah so at Nvidia I work on our deep
learning algorithms team specifically on
the inference side so basically at a
high level I I'll give a little bit of
background right so when you think about
talking to Chad GPT or asking Chad GPT a
question what you do is you give it a
bunch of words and then you get a bunch
of words out right so in the background
what's happening is your words get
tokenized they get embedded they get
passed through a model and you get words
out one by one by one by one right so
like when you ask chat GPT a question
usually it's it's word word word word
word word word word word so my whole job
is basically making sure that you get
those words out much faster from the
model right super high level so
basically what that means is I'm I'm
working on optimizing model inference so
whether that means looking at new model
architectures and seeing if these might
help the model go faster whether that
means finding out new strategies on how
can I take this model and put it across
five or gpus and basically make the
model generate tokens even faster that's
kind of that's what I work on at a super
high level happy to dive into it more
but yeah no I think that makes a lot of
sense so um a tangible example right is
people have probably intrinsically known
that um for example I I've been playing
around with Gemini 2.0 flash which just
came out and it's significantly faster
than say chat GPT 40 yes and it's like
when I'm playing with it it just feels
like snappier right and so that that
feels good and you are essentially in
exactly that business right literally
exactly that yeah right so funny say the
Gemini flash right those are like these
new thinking models right like so like
deep seek R1 that's like super big on
Twitter for some reason is also one of
those models where you can ask it a
question but it'll give you a lot of
words back the whole thinking aspect
right that that's pretty computationally
intensive so so one of my big portions
of my job is figuring out how can we
make sure that these thinking models
when they're outputting a ton of tokens
they'll still be able to Output that
many tokens that fast as you get deeper
and deeper into the conversation right
because you're you're basically every
time you have a new you ask a new
question in the same like chat all of
those words are being thrown right back
into the model and you're getting a
bunch of output out and you do that five
or six times well the amount of tokens
that you're throwing back into the model
is there's a lot right so one of my big
L one my big big missions is how can we
make sure that when you're 10 11 12 30
chats deep you're still getting that
many tokens out that fast yeah that yeah
it's it's a really really actually hard
problem um and so yeah going back to to
my initial question because there's so
many players in the space now um and we
recently had both you know the the sort
of Chain of Thought thinking models um
you know probably starting with the big
one that everyone knows 01 um and they
didn't invent it but that was like the
when it became into the mainstream um
and so and then going into like agents
and all these other things what are you
a most excited about in terms of where
the space is going and then if you were
to try and give like a prediction over
the next year like how will we be
interacting with and using AI by the end
of 2025 yeah good question so I
think I think when you think about
inference right I think inference is
going to be commoditized if it hasn't
already very very fast I mean the cost
of using these models is rapidly
dropping now I know chat GPT like $200 a
month now to use all these new things
right but like when you when you think
about all of these like new open source
models like the Deep seeks the llamas
right the cost of using these on
Alternate providers is like pennies like
if you want to use deep seek served by
like the Deep seek company in China you
can like it's it's like it's literally
pennies to use it right so at that point
you can think that models are only
getting smarter but they're getting
cheaper to use right so all of a sudden
agentic applications I know that's like
pretty Buzzy but agents H have been a
thing for a while now I mean it's it's
it's putting the model in a loop and
calling some functions right at the end
of the day that's what an agent is but I
really think that that this year we're
going to see a bunch of brand new
applications with agents that actually
work right one of the big things about
agents is that once you get further and
further down down the chain they kind of
start to falter you might forget some
stuff or the quality just gets worse and
worse right but with these new thinking
models with the fact that I can get way
further down into a chain and not pay as
much money I think we're going to really
see a boom in in that space and I think
there's going to be like applications
that we don't even know about yet that
are that are going to happen right so so
from a tangible perspective does that
mean and not not somebody who's
necessarily um you know developing these
things although hopefully some of my
audience is Technical and if you're
building an agent related company I
think that's really cool I actually
talked to a guy a couple nights ago at a
Jord Tech event who is building um so
this is just super interesting to think
about the the ramification of a whole
new space opening up and the
opportunities that arise from that um
but he is in the business of just making
snapshots for agent history basically so
that if an agent is doing something and
it went to a point where you don't want
you can reverse the all of the actions
of the agent yeah to to a certain point
I'm like that's actually that makes a
lot of sense but that's a really
interesting problem that now has emerged
from giving a computer basically access
to go perform actions um of autonomously
right that's what an agent is um but
yeah anyways back to my question um so
that's more for like people who are
building it but there was a the world
fundamentally changed when we started
talking to a computer that really talked
like a human back and could perform
certain things the chat gbt moment as a
lot of people talk to it um what is the
equivalent of me who now I want to make
my life easier right agents already
exist what am I going to be able to hand
off to to agents to then be able to just
trust the to go do it how can I get my
time back
yeah it's a good
question I
think I think it'll
be it's a good question and like I think
there there's so much stuff that we do
that that is starting to already move
that route right I think I'll give like
a bit of like a roundabout answer to I
think a lot of like things that we use
and we kind of take for granted are
going to start adopting these agen take
AI systems themselves right so like for
example let's think like instacart right
like right now I go to instacart I add
the same groceries that I always do into
my cart and I get them ordered to me
here right I think we're going to start
seeing a wave where maybe it starts
becoming a bit predictive so it's not
I'm not saying it's going to order them
for you and you're going to have
groceries on your doorstep every
Thursday but maybe what might happen is
it might kind of start tracking your
habits a bit a bit better and it might
start kind of upfront already asking you
that hey
been a while since you've got this do
you want to get this and then it'll
automatically go and order it right or
maybe even I want to cook this type of
food I want to start making this kind
kind of Cuisine I might be able to start
telling instaart that and they might
start kind of automatically adding stuff
to my cart or being or suggesting stuff
like that so I'm not saying like I'm
like losing all control here instacart's
going to do it all for me I think bit by
bit slowly these like kind of this like
intelligence is going to start being
added to our everyday apps right I don't
know
no that that makes a lot of sense I
think that like I honestly I don't think
that we're going to see a crazy like I
don't I don't I really personally don't
see like another massive moment where
it's like wow like this agent can kind
of do it all for me I just think it's
going to slowly and slowly start
becoming a part of our life in ways that
we don't even really see it I just think
we're going to start using apps the same
ones that we always use and those apps
might just be a bit smarter and a bit
just oh nice it just kind of knows to do
that it just kind of knows already that
I should be doing something like like
this so you're saying and because this
is where a lot of people I think
catastrophize you know um it's not going
to be able to uh you know go off and
perform really really complicated tasks
flawlessly and replace you know like 90%
of knowledge workers by the end of 2025
no no no no I I think I mean dude they
can't even write code for me right on
the first try sometimes I I don't I see
why people think that I mean like yes
you use these models and you're like
holy crap
that would have taken me like 10 days to
do and I just got it done for me in 10
minutes right the whole deep research
thing where it's like oh I it would have
taken me so long to research this topic
and write this analysis and then deep
research gave it to me in like 10 days
that's great but like think of the
knowledge workers that are now going to
have access to that technology how much
more knowledgeable are they going to be
right I think it's it's all about like
not it's not going to take over for you
you're not going to lose everything but
you're just now going to be able to be
like 10x more powerful right off the bat
like I just think like the playing field
for everyone across the board with these
tools is now like one step higher right
it I don't think it's it's not like Doom
right so the best like we got cursor
approved at work now every single one of
those Engineers is now like a 10x
engineer right off the bat playing field
so now we expect 10x level work right
off the bat right I I think that's a
great way to put it um so in the in the
at sort of purview of code I think it
makes a lot of sense um when I've heard
it explained like this which is that
that doesn't mean that you know it's
going to replace software Engineers by
any means it doesn't mean that um you
necessarily need a bunch less software
Engineers while you could look at it as
they're more efficient therefore we need
less what I've heard of it as is now the
the tech debt that wasn't going to get
done for another six months can be done
today or that feature which wasn't
really the priority but it was 10th on
the list but since we can burn through
the other nine more quickly maybe we can
build that feature and so I think that
we're just going to have and you know on
the Deep research side of things it
might be you know the analysis that we
wouldn't have been able to put this this
speculative analysis let's say that we
wouldn't have been able to put an
analyst on because it would have been
too expensive y now we can Y and so I
think that um the amount of intelligence
for lack of a better word uh that we'll
be able to produce but from just
becoming more leveraged as a species
will in my opinion create a lot more
wealth a lot more value and a lot more
Innovation yeah I wanted something you
said there about like oh like AI code
assistants are going to take over the
job of soft rers I think people love
kind of saying that right but it I'm I'm
going to try to connect it back to
something I said a little bit earlier
about like if you were trying to get
into computer science you were trying to
start learning how to
code don't just approach it from like
I'm going to go become a software
engineer and do just software
engineering related activities like yes
to everyone out there unfortunately AI
can spin up a database and an API for
you much faster than you can yourself
yes it already can do that game over
right but think a bit like think more
like if you're going to get into coding
you should just know that oh I have like
the the boilerplate scaffolding already
built I mean the the hardest part about
a new project sometimes just figuring
out which database to use spinning it up
connecting it to your front end and then
connect that to your back end that's
difficult honestly
well AI can already do that so if you're
trying to get into it and you're trying
to learn all these brand new things
think of a think of a a a more difficult
problem or think of I have this problem
but this can already be done can I can I
do something even more with it right
like it yeah you can you can now think a
bit higher and harder and think more
ambitiously because all the boiler
plates already done for you I I think
that's yeah I think that's the right way
of looking at it obviously I think a lot
of people will think we're biased which
means I actually want to get into a
couple other reservations that I think a
lot of people have about the space that
I'd be curious to hear your response on
um one of them that I get a lot is that
um AI is very energy demanding and
therefore it's you know economic or not
economically uh insensitive to the
environment it's a you know one chat GPT
query is 10x the amount of energy is a
Google search you know that type of type
of analysis what what what are your
retort to that yeah I I will say I'm I'm
definitely not the most like
knowledgeable about the energy
requirements but that's something I
should should learn about and look into
a bit more
but what I'll say there is I I hope that
this can be a moment for us to to look
into maybe safer
cleaner ways to do energy right like I
know all these big cloud companies have
been like trying to figure out nuclear
power nowadays like everyone's trying to
buy into that nuclear power is is very
very is better for the environment it's
pretty powerful so far like we haven't
really been approaching it from the
right angle because of things that have
happened in history but and I still
think like we're looking at nuclear
power now for the wrong reason it's like
oh let's make our AI faster like it
should be more of a hey this could be
better for the environment this could be
better for long-term health of the earth
maybe we should look into nuclear power
for that reason but the fact that we're
looking into it anyway is like a good
thing right I I think I think it's it's
it's better for us overall yeah I
definitely need a b more research and
reading into in energy requirements for
sure I I I mean my my short response was
something similar about nuclear I think
that that's really cool that this might
be the the reason why we do it even if
it's you know not it's so
capitalistically focused but still if it
happens that's still a net positive the
other thing I would say is that every
technological innovation is inefficient
at the beginning um but get it's we're
already seeing it becomes so much more
efficient over time and it's it's so
short shortsighted to to be like this
thing doesn't provide enough value yet
for the amount of energy it's producing
because if the end goal which we assume
is something to the effect of AGI and we
can produce essentially human
intelligence for electrons think about
the amount of electrons that a human
consumes to get to the point like of a a
PhD student which now if we can just
like spin up some you know way less
electrons to be able to do that I think
that actually that's going to be much
more energy efficient yeah never thought
about it that way it's a good way to put
it yeah yeah um something that I want to
get dive more into um that's not as ml
focused but probably a bit more broadly
app applicable is uh the concept of of
work life balance because I think this
is one that um many people would look at
us and and think we're a little bit
extreme um but at the same time like we
both have girlfriends we both hang out
with the boys we both go to the gym like
we do all these things and a lot of
people are like well how is that
possible and so I'm wondering uh a what
your sort of own rationale is on like
how much you decide to to work whether
that's you know when you were at school
and building the startup or now at
Nvidia or while we were you know
building brev um while still maintaining
those other parts of your life and not
literally putting every single second of
every day into it yeah I'll I'll
approach it from two two angles like I
think the first thing is when I decided
to first try to pick up computer science
there was like two things there there
was one there was a fear that oh I'm
going to college for something I'm now
doing something totally else I'm not
switching to it I need to get good at it
so that fear and honestly that was like
a big kind of propellent for me at least
to just put in a lot of time and hours
into it because I knew that like I was
like this it's the real world I'm I'm
I'm I'm either going to make it or I'm
not going to make it so that means I
have to put myself in the best position
possible to kind of make it right so
that that did kind of demand a lot of
hours a lot of time and it did require
sacrifices I think one thing that I I
forgot maybe it was something I read
somewhere or someone told me it that's
always kind of resonated with me is is
is ruthless prioritization right that's
that's kind of the the way I try to
approach almost everything right and
it's yes I I I want to do a lot I I want
to do a lot of work I want to be very
high performing I don't want to skip the
gym I don't want to skip eating healthy
I would like to have a good relationship
with my family and my girlfriend to do
all that it just requires me to cut out
all of like the rest of it right like
that means that like while I'm sitting
in front of a computer I I don't really
have the luxury to do something else I
need to time block and I need to work
here and then not work here right I
think I I I think I I very much very
very much focus on ruthless
prioritization as as a thing right
now I I I honestly would say and this is
one thing I really admire about you
actually is like you have a I think you
have a very healthy and and good work
life balance I think sometimes I I I
fall into a bit of the unhealthy work
life balance like I'm not perfect by any
means there I I skip the gym it's it's
unfortunate sometimes I I work for too
many hours and maybe sometimes I I I
overdo it right but it's it's difficult
but what I will say is if you want to
like rise to the Top If you want to be
not the 0.1% but if you want to be in
the top like 10% of what you do you you
have to pay your dues you just have to
put be willing to put the hours up up
front you have to be okay with that
you're not otherwise it's not going to
work right right now what we're doing
here is with with Nvidia and startups
and all this we're we're we're planting
the seeds now so that we can enjoy like
the shade of the tree when we're 30 when
we're 40 right I think it's it got a bit
big on Twitter but like your 20s in my
opinion are not to just do everything
like you you need to you need to be very
very willing to put your head down get
something out of it so that later on you
can enjoy it and you can look back and
say look I know how to do hard work I
have failed I have done very difficult
things and I know how to approach a very
difficult problem because I've done it
so many times earlier on in life right I
I think it's a great attitude um you
know I I'm someone who yeah I do um you
know make sure that I go to the gym and
I sleep enough and I do all that but I
also work really really hard oh yeah um
and I think that it was actually on a
podcast I really really like this
analogy it was by one of the co-founders
ERS of Netflix and he described um you
know like working hard in your 20s as um
as as part of an Iron Man you know you
you're doing like the swimming part of
the Iron Man and um everyone jumps in
the pool and it's like if you just try
and pace yourself at the beginning
you're getting kicked in the face
there's a ton of people like you're
you're just trying to you know get ahead
but if you just Sprint really hard and
get ahead of the pack then you're in the
open Waters and at that point you can
pace yourself you take a little bit more
closely and I think that that's how
really starting your career is when you
have no skills no experience no anything
it's like if you're prioritizing oh I
want to make sure that I stop start at
9:00 am stop at 5:00 pm exactly I don't
if I I want the flexibility to work
remote I want you know and if they ask
too much of me then I'm GNA quit or I'm
going to switch jobs then it's like you
will never build yourself up to the
point where you have leverage to make
the decisions about actually having
Freedom yeah yeah
yes absolutely like why like yeah that
that the mindset doesn't really kind of
make sense there right it's
like why like you are just starting off
you don't really have leverage at all
yet you you you can't battle like so you
have to be able to put yourself in the
best position so you can rise up and
kind of move forward unless you're okay
with staying stagnant which in that case
more power to you hopefully they're not
watching this yeah like then it's that
but the work from home type thing right
that's that's an interesting one right
it's like I I I feel like I do see a lot
of people complain about oh I'm having
to go into office oh like they're
forcing me to go in a couple days a week
I think the most I think the most
important part about brev and the reason
we were able to be successful was
because Nat and Alec and you guys had
the intensely non- remote literally on
the brev website it says we are
intensely non- remote in San Francisco
there was no work from home at brev all
of us were in that in like that room
every single day because there is there
is no substitute for it if I have a
problem that I want to solve it's a lot
easier for me to TAP you on the shoulder
than try to slack huddle you or be like
yo are you free for a call right you you
can't really get the the creative juices
flowing you can't really do as much if
you're not willing to go in in person
and one thing that Nat has said that I
love a lot is if you want to get lucky
you have to increase your surface area
for luck you want to talk to the VPS at
your company you're not going to talk to
them on slack you're going to have to
bump bump into them at some point or get
lucky at work so you get to talk to
someone right otherwise it's you're not
going to not going to make it really
100% I think that exactly what you're
were saying I mean we're both you are
you 24 24 24 I'm 25 and you know we have
the pleasure now of working working at
Nvidia where there are some really
really talented people and um I I tell
everyone if you know if you're if you're
doing your first job out of college it
100% should be in person because that's
how are you going to become friends with
the guy or the girl who um significant L
ahead of you in their career and is
going to either give you an opportunity
that you wouldn't have gotten otherwise
or just Mentor you um I'm like it's
going to happen probably at like a
company happy hour or like a social
event or just bumping into each other
often times at the office it's not going
to happen from me putting a weekly sync
on your calendar because they're gonna
say no and so I think that like you you
should absolutely go in person um
especially early on in your career if
you're you know what if you're in your
40s and you have a a wife and kids or a
husband and kids that you're taking care
of and they're young I understand
wanting to have a little bit more
flexibility but that's exactly what
we're talking about do the work now so
you have the flexibility L you can't
afford to not go into the office right
and also it's like lucky talking of VPS
that's all great but like I think in
school when we're in college you have
classmates you go to class with you have
homies you you live with them in your
dorm but like when you get to like the
real world and you're at a job it can
definitely get a little bit like oh like
I'm not around any of my friends I'm
around totally new people and I I don't
see every one when I wake up and go to
bed so going in person also just lets
you like still like be a bit social
right like like it's when I work from
home sometimes it's like hard I'm like
wow I haven't spoken a single word in
like 10 hours I would like to go talk to
someone just to talk right going in
office lets you still kind of build up
those friendships those connections that
other that you had you had for granted
in college but you definitely don't have
in the real world like yeah that no 100%
agree um speaking of college um because
I I think that you know we've
effectively uh talked about that topic I
want I want to Pivot a little bit
because a lot of people again will look
at um me and be like okay well you went
to Georgia Tech which is a a really
well-known school for computer science
or computer engineering granted not like
the mits of the world um but you you
went to to A&M which is still a great
great school but um you were you were
saying something a bit off camera which
is that um it still did not feel quote
unquote big enough in terms of the the
scale of opportunities that were
presented to you that you actually you
know you mentioned uh finding
opportunities at like UT Austin and
doing that stuff so I want to hear more
about like how you pushed through um
finding the the growing into what you
think you should have been um or as you
put it like the big fish in the small
pond uh type feeling yeah A&M is a
fantastic school I learned a lot while
being there and I loved I loved my whole
time while I was there but at the same
time A&M is not known for its economics
it's not the target program and A&M as a
whole is not a Target school it is for
like petroleum engineering and for some
of those disciplines but not for
business or not for for econ it's not
that's a fact right we can be around the
bush but that's what it is I didn't have
the best recruiters coming to Career
Fairs I didn't really have Career Fairs
for for econ right
so there I said all that that
sucks but what that means is all of a
sudden it's a lot easier to Stand Out by
doing a lot less so let's compare that
to the mits of the world everyone there
is super driven super motivated the
programs towards the top of the nation
you have the best professors coming in
teaching you so to stand out in front of
all those people takes an extraordinary
amount of work doable but it is
extraordinary standing out in front of a
professor or or or getting that extra
opportunity for research at A&M actually
wasn't that difficult because there
weren't as many people asking for it so
a professor wants to take on a couple
kids for research well there's only a
couple kids coming to her for research I
was one of those kids right so it was a
lot easier in that way to stand out
now that sounds easy and all right like
you have to be willing to take that
opportunity which is like the hardest
part it's all easier said than done you
have to be okay with okay I'm going to
go into this office hours even though I
don't need it just to chat with the
professor a bit more I have no questions
but I'm just going to do it just to
build up the Rapport a little bit right
here here an example is my my career
counselor or my like my adviser at at
A&M right I'm I'm saying I'm able to go
to these different classes and all that
right she was extremely helpful with me
being able to take classes at certain
times and also basically say even though
you're not allowed to exempt this class
because you've taken this stats class
here I'll have it count for this right
that's not because I was at a school
like A&M for economics that's possible
because there's not as many kids asking
for it and because yes the class is the
class is the same right it was a lot
easier to do that so if you go to one of
these like kind of non-target schools
I'll say and you you want to get a
little bit more and find more there's
opportunity everywhere because no one
else is grabbing it so you can you can
do it the the the UT Austin blockchain
Club has been around since I don't even
know like 2018 2019 it's like one of the
best ones in the nation right ANM didn't
even have that community so for me it
was like I can actually do some work and
spin this community up take some advice
from my UT friend
but build a whole club from scratch ATM
because it literally doesn't exist right
so there there's a lot yeah I think I
think that's great I mean it's such a
glass half empty or glass half full type
of mindset that um especially a lot of
people who want to take the Doomer
mentality will look at whatever
opportunities they could have had if
they had done X whether that's something
they a decision they made or even just
like a circumstance that they were born
under
um and uh you're you're absolutely
correct which is that you know no matter
what you're in there's a way to leverage
that to actually probably some kind of
Advantage but even acknowledging the
fact that there it might be harder to
get land certain opportunities which
means are you willing to to put in that
extra work um I think I reposted a video
today that was from a year ago but
people ask me like oh does your GPA and
the college you go-to matter and I'm
like yes of course it does but it's not
the only thing that matters and it's
like you can get a go beyond that but
like let's not fool ourselves here yeah
I there has to be a you can't do one of
two extremes you have to have a balance
in all of it yeah like yeah I agree I I
very much agree um yeah that's yeah it's
really interesting um something that is
also unique about you that I think a lot
of people would look up to um or maybe
would be like how is that possible is
that throughout all of this throughout
College throughout building a startup
throughout getting acquired um you've
had a girlfriend and you've had a
girlfriend who is also very driven also
very hardworking and at least from what
I can tell um you know you you've
developed a a very deep relationship you
guys respect each other a lot and you
guys both work very hard I think a lot
of people are curious um again how how
that happens how do you maintain that um
I so many people ask me like should I
have a relationship in college so I
guess we could start there but what's
your opinion on that
like with all things we've been saying
it's a balance right and I I'm I'm like
very fortunate that that my girlfriend
Olivia she is way smarter than me and
honestly way more driven than me I mean
she's she's insane but I think so she
went to UT Austin I went to Texas right
so so we did a bit of long distance
there I think that was the best possible
thing we could have done early on so
movie started dating five years ago
that's like when I was like 19 right
technically so that's pretty early to
have a long-term list ship but us not
being going to the same school what that
what I'm saying what that allowed us to
do is like grow grow together but also
grow separately right like it I was able
to take time and explore all of my own
interests and there were nights where
yeah I'm not going to be able to hang
out because like I'm working same with
her right going to two different schools
honestly I would say like helped with
that it made our relationship stronger
like it's now she goes to Stanford so
we're only 45 minutes apart so it's it's
better now but yeah I will say that it's
all balance right there have been plenty
of times I remember there was there was
a time that she came to New York while
when I was at Columbia and that was
literally the week where I had a midterm
but we had like a super big thing that
we wanted to deliver for Agora so she
came to visit that week and she
literally toured New York without me she
like did all the sightseeing without me
because I was like busy working
right she had to be okay with that and I
I I mean I made it very clear that hey I
have a lot of stuff to do this week I'm
really happy that you're here maybe I
could have played things a little bit
differently but like the fact of the
matter is now now you're here right like
I
think being in a relationship like that
kind of being able to grow like that and
being okay both people being okay they
like hey I know you have a lot going on
I have a lot going on I really
appreciate your company I really
appreciate you I'm so happy you're here
I'm going to be doing this you're going
to be doing this and being okay with
that I think I think is was very crucial
and is very important for for us yeah I
I think that's such great advice because
so many people especially young men will
uh I think it's honestly preached to
them that um somehow a relationship is a
distraction especially for the super
driven people and um my my response to
that is always like certain people could
be yeah but if you are if essentially
choosing the right person in a lot of
ways um they will be so bought into your
vision in the same way that you know
hopefully they have their own Vision
that they are never going to put
themselves in a in a position to
jeopardize you reaching your goals and
and and if you find that person and
actually in a lot of times it'll be uh
constructive to your goals it'll make it
easier if you have someone who's again
uh loving you and participating in the
when they need to to help you reach your
goals then I think that that's really
what it is about to have a relationship
and um it it makes it so much more worth
it because then so many people are like
oh you know it's the same guys who are
like oh I won't get a girlfriend until
I'm successful and then we'll say things
like oh but girls are gold diggers and
they only want guys for success and it's
like that you can't hold both those
beliefs at the same time yeah yeah two
extremes you cannot be on the extremes
you have to find have to find a have to
find a middle I I I talk about Nuance
all the time on this platform um so in
order to kind of like wrap up because I
think that uh you know this was a
phenomenal conversation uh my audience
really is the kind of like 18 to
24-year-old typically male I do have
some female audience but we'll we'll
preach to them real quick which is um I
think you like me is someone who they
probably look up to right and so um if
there was an 18-year-old man or 18
through 24 year old man who who feels
kind of lost right now who looks at
someone like you or me and says I want
to get where to where they are or be on
the path to where they are um but I I
generally feel kind of
loss what would be your advice and we'll
keep it fairly high level right without
being super prescriptive um I have an
idea of like what you might say cuz I
you know talk to these people every day
but I'm I'm curious what your advice to
that person is yeah yeah what I I want
to make sure I'm not being prescriptive
because everyone's everyone's on their
own path everyone's everyone's doing
their own thing right it's not a linear
for anyone I
would I would I would just say that that
when you maybe look at like like you and
I path what you see is like the LinkedIn
Journey you see here to here to here to
here right that's like that's what you
see and it's like wow it's super cool
but like what the LinkedIn or what these
platform like even this podcast doesn't
really show is like all of the super
small steps right it's there were a lot
of like just individual days where no it
did not feel great at all no this it was
hard and a lot of the days were like I'm
lost I don't really know what I'm doing
here yeah it's not a not a linear
Journey for everyone right like you you
have to be willing to be okay with like
the small steps it it's a day-by-day
process you're not going to you're not
going to get any overnight success
success unless you're a part of the 0.1%
and you can't Bank on that right like
during the Agora days during the time
where I was first learning computer
science that was a very very scary time
and I felt lost I am telling my mom hey
like yes I'm an econ major hey I'm not
going to switch but I'm going to spend
my days doing something totally else and
I'm about to try to enter a very
competitive field where there's a lot
going on there's people that are a lot
smarter than me but I'm going to try
right that I felt lost honestly I did
but
no matter how difficult and I know it's
again easier said than done but no
matter how difficult it is you have to
just day by day just keep pushing keep
keep chipping away chipping away
chipping away chipping away CH because
like what's the alternative right either
you either you keep chipping away and
you increase your surface area for luck
and you you you you learn a little bit
more as you go or you don't do that
right when when when you're in like the
18 to to 24ish range right like I think
I think you your only goal in my opinion
should be to fail upwards do something
you are probably going to fail because
you're only 18 to 24 but if the only
thing that came out of it is I learned
something new or I learned something
then it was a complete win that's it's
all you need I think it's great advice
uh a great piece to end on work hard uh
be humble about it and don't expect to
have all the answers and I think you
know for 18 to 24 that's that's really
the only advice I would give as well um
dude thanks so much for coming on um if
you don't already which most of you
probably don't go follow isan on Twitter
um he has so much advice to give beyond
what we did on this platform and he's
doing some really really cool stuff at
Nvidia definitely someone you'll want to
you'll want to follow along on as his
journey only goes as he continues to
fill upward from
here appreciate you man thank you so
much for having me
Loading video analysis...